Kuzo zonke izinhlanga zanogwaja zasemakhaya, i-pannon emhlophe iphuma ekukhiqizeni kwayo kanye nezinkomba ezinhle zokukhiqiza. Lona uhlobo lwezinyosi, okuyinto, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, kuzokuvumela ukuba uthole inyama enhle futhi ithenda ngendlela eningi kakhulu. Izici zokuqukethwe zalawo onogwaja, sibheka esihlokweni.
Incazelo kanye nezici
I-pannon e-White iyingxenye yezilwane ze-broiler. Itholwe ngokuwela i-giant elimhlophe elinogwaja waseCalifornia neNew Zealand, futhi umphumela walolu vivinyo udlule konke okulindelwe ngabalimi. Ukuze uqiniseke ngenani elikhulu lezinzuzo zabameleli balolu hlobo, kunalokho kunele ukuqonda zonke izici. 
Ukubukeka nomzimba
Lezi zilwane ezikhangayo zinomzimba ohlangene, ohlangene, inhloko ehlanganiswe kahle, enezinwele ezibomvu nezindlebe eziphakathi. Umbala wengubo unombala omhlophe, ohlangene namehlo abomvu, okhiqiza ama-albin enogwaja.
Ngaphansi kwesikhumba esincane, esiqinile emzimbeni, imisipha ehlonishwayo ibonakala kahle. Isifuba asikho kakhulu, kodwa kubonakala sinamandla ngokwanele. Isigqoko sinyene, okwenza onogwaja abe fluffy kakhulu. Kukhona uboya obuningi emiphakathini, ngenxa yokuthi izilwane zingakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekile ngaphasi komgogodla wamaseli ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi emilenzeni.
Noma yikuphi ukubhuka kwengubo emhlophe eboya emhlophe kuyabhekwa njengokwemukelekile futhi kubangele ukuthi i-pannon emhlophe inqatshelwe.
Uyazi? Ngaphandle kwabo bonke abalimi baqaphela ukuthi i-pannon emhlophe iyinhlanga ehlukile, ibheka njengesiyingi nje kuphela, engakwazi ukudlula zonke izici zesizukulwane esilandelayo. Kodwa-ke, uma ugwema ukuxubana okuhlobene eduze, inzalo izobe isinezici eziyinhloko zabazali.
Izici ezikhiqizayo
Ngaphezu kokubukeka okukhangayo, i-white pannony ihlukile futhi iphezulu izici ezikhiqizayo ezivezwe emigameni elandelayo:
- isisindo somunqamu - 5-6 kg;
- inani lemigodi ngonyaka - 7;
- inani labanogwaja emlonyeni owodwa liyi-10;
- inzuzo yesisindo ngosuku (evamile) - kusuka ku-40 g;
- iminyaka yobudala - izinsuku ezingu 90-120 (ngalesi sikhathi intsha ifinyelela isisindo sika 3-3.5 kg);
- inyama isivuno - kufika ku-62%.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokusinda lentengo encane liphakeme: onogwaja bakhula ngokushesha futhi banesisindo, futhi abesifazane bazimisele ngokulingana ngezinyanga ezintathu.
Kuyathakazelisa ukufunda ngezakhiwo, amanani nokupheka inyama enogwaja.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Bonke abameleli bezinhlanzi ezimhlophe ze-pannon abanakho izidingo eziphezulu zezimo zokuboshwa futhi bazizwa kahle ngokubili emazingeni okushisa aphansi nalawo aphezulu (amanani aphezulu angama-20 ... + 25 ° C).
Okungathandeki kakhulu kuyoba amaconsi okushisa aphakeme, ukukhuphuka komswakama womoya (ngaphezu kwama-50-65%), imidwebo noma ilanga eliqondile, lapho izilwane ezingenakukwazi ukuzivikela khona. Kufanelekile ukunakekelwa inani labantu ngabanye egumbini elilodwa: ukucindezela kusongela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo, lapho izimo ezijwayelekile izilwane zinemithi evikelekile.
I-cage ejwayelekile yabanogwaja abafinyelele ukukhulelwa kufanele ibe nemingcele elandelayo:
- Ubude - 80-130 cm;
- ububanzi - cm 60-80;
- ukuphakama - kusuka ku-40 cm.
Ngokuhlela umvundla, ungasebenzisa izinkuni, kodwa akuyona into ehlala njalo ehlala emanzini futhi ebola. Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi kuzoba yisisombululo esinengqondo kakhulu, ngoba ngaphandle kokuqina kunezinye izinzuzo - isibonelo, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamagundane.
Iphansi lingase lisetshenziswe, kodwa ngisho nalesi simo Ukuhlanza njalo kufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uklama i-cage, kungcono ukuyenza ibe yindilinga futhi ingajuli: ngale ndlela ungathola kalula izilwane.
Ngokuqondene nokugcwaliswa kwendawo yangaphakathi, kuyadingeka ukufaka imifino kanye nabaphuza kulo lonke umjikelezo, njengokuthi amanzi namaproseshi abahlakazekile emgodini. Njengotshwala, ungasebenzisa u-hay obomile, kuphela okuzodingeka ushintshwe kaningi ukuze kungabi ngumbumba futhi ungabi umthombo wezifo eziphilayo.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nonogwaja onogwaja nabanogwaja ekhaya.
Indlela yokunakekela
Ukuhlanza ngesikhathi esifanele nokuhlanza amagciwane we-rabbit kungenye yezidingo eziyinhloko zokuzinakekela. Ukususwa kwe-disinfection yabanikazi bezophuza kanye neziphuzo ngokusebenzisa isisombululo soda kwenziwa isikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku ezingu-10, futhi ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kwendawo yangaphakathi yesigodi kanye nokucubungulwa kwazo zonke izindawo kufanele kwenziwe okungenani isikhathi esisodwa ngenyanga. Kumele uqinisekise ukuthi amagundane awubonakali emagcekeni, ngoba amagundane namagundane ngokuvamile abe yimithombo esemqoka yezifo eziningi eziyingozi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi nabo badla onogwaja. 
Uma inqolobane yezinkuni ezomile noma utshani kunikezwa phansi phansi kwegumbi, khona-ke kuthathwa indawo okungenani kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-7, ngisho nangemfuyo eminingi yabantu. Ukungena emanzini omvundla, ukulala ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukuvela kwesifo, nakuba abamele abamhlophe be-pannon bahlukaniswa ngempilo enhle. Ukuze uyisekele futhi uvimbele ukutheleleka okungenzeka ukuthi unesifo, kubalulekile ukuthi uphelele ukugoma ngesikhathi esifanele, kusukela ekusaneni.
Umuthi wokugoma wokuqala unikezwa izilwane ezincane ezineminyaka engama-45, emva kokunye ukuhlolwa kwamasonto amabili okwenziwa kwesibili, futhi emva kwezinsuku ezingu-20 enye inikwe. Abanye ababelethi bagoma onogwaja okwesine (amasonto amabili emva kokugoma kwesithathu), kodwa, njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, imithi yokuqala emithathu ibaluleke kakhulu. Yonke imibuzo ehlobene nalesi sihloko izophendulwa ngudokotela wezilwane ozokhetha ukwelashwa okufanele.
Kubalulekile! Izinambuzane zifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile esikhathini soku-akrol. Isibonelo, lapho onogwaja bevela emgodini, kufanele kube khona amanzi anele, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi abesifazane bazizwa bomele ukoma futhi bangadla izinsana.
Yini ongayidla
Amakhono aphezulu okuguqula onogwaja, i-pannon emhlophe kanye nokungazitholi ukudla kwazo, yenza ukhetho lube yindlela enhle yokukhiqiza abaqalayo. Izilwane zijwayele ukujwayela noma yikuphi imodi ekhethiwe kubo, ngakho umbelethi angakwazi ukuyihlela kalula esimisweni sakhe siqu. 
Ukondla ukusetshenziswa uma ukondla onogwaja kuncane kakhulu: ukudla okungaba ngu-4 kg kudla ngo-1 kg wesisindo esibukhoma, ukwanda kwesisindo sesilwane esingaba ngu-40 g ngosuku: okungukuthi, ngezindleko ezincane zokudla, inzuzo enhle ingatholakala ngesikhathi esifushane. Unogwaja abanempilo badla izikhathi ezingaba ngu-80 ngosuku, ezinxenyeni ezincane, ngakho-ke ukudla kumele kutholakale njalo.
Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi kuphela i-high-quality compound yokudla izingxube, ezongezwe ngemifino nemifino, kufanele ibe khona ekudleni kwe-pannon emhlophe. Ukuze uvimbele i-coccidiosis emanzini okuphuza, ungangezela amaconsi ambalwa e-iodine, futhi ukwandise ukwanda kwezilwanyana, kuyasiza ukuqeda i-apula cider uviniga esiphuzweni sakho (kuphela amaconsi amathathu adingekayo ngamalitha ayi-1 amanzi).
Thola ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukunikeza ithanga lesogwaja, ummbila, isinkwa kanye nama-crackers, ama-mugs, umhlonyane, izinhlanzi; yikuphi utshani ongakwazi futhi obungenakukudla.
Ukuze uthole izinkomba zokukhiqiza eziphezulu, isithombo sebhitrudi kanye namazambane kufanele sakha isisekelo se-rated ration, ngaphezu kwalokho okukhona okusanhlamvu, ama-okeki, ama-peas, ama-peas nobhontshisi, kanye nokudla kwezilwane, i-clover, i-alfalfa, i-klabishi silage, i-hay emhlophe. 
Esikhathini esibandayo, lapho kunemibala encane, izithako ezinamavithamini nezamaminerali ezenziwe ngomumo, ezikhiqizwa ngendlela efomile, ngokuvamile ziwumthombo oyinhloko wezakhi. Ngokuvamile zixubene ne-main feed (izithako ezibaluleke kunawo wonke yiwosawoti, itafula, amathambo kanye namafutha wezinhlanzi). Ngesizo sabo, kungenzeka ukugcwalisa ukulahlekelwa kwezakhi ezincane nezama-macro ebusika nasesikhathini sehlobo lwentwasahlobo.
Uyazi? Uhlobo oluncinyane kunazo zonke onogwaja emhlabeni lubhekwa njengomuthi onogwaja we-pygmy, ngesisindo somuntu omdala kuphela esingama-450 g nesilinganiso somzimba esingu-22-35 cm.
Ividiyo: obomvu bunny unogwaja
Uhlobo oluchazwe lwe-pannon elimhlophe ngempela lufanelwe abalimi, ngoba ngaphandle kokusebenza okuhle nokubukeka kahle kakhulu, lezi zilwane zizithobekile ekunakekeleni, ezinobungane nokuthula, okubalulekile lapho ugcina inqwaba yabantu ngabanye.
