IPelargonium Anita ingenye yezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zesiko. Kubonakala ngezakhiwo ezinhle zokuhlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiko kuyinto nokuzithoba ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni. Isitshalo siqala ukuthandwa ngokwengeziwe.
I-Pelargonium Anita (Anita) - luhlobo luni lwe-rosebud oluyihlobo oluthile, lubukeka kanjani
IPelargonium Anita isiko elivela emndenini wakwaGeranium. I-Anita pelargonium, njengoba ichaziwe, ingeyohlobo lwe-rosacea.
Incazelo emfushane, umlando wemvelaphi noma ukukhetha
Isitshalo siyinhlobonhlobo e-hybrid. Idalwe ngesisekelo se-rosaceae kanye nezitshalo ze-geranium. Imbali inezimbali ezinhle ezincane ezifana nama roses. Amaqabunga afana nama-geraniums.
Isitshalo sinezimbali ezinhle ezipinki.
I-Pelargonium ikhula ibe ngu-50 cm. Ibonakala ngesihlahla esinamandla, esifaka ama-inflorescence amaningi. Ngokubukeka, afana namaroses wesimo esiyindilinga esivamile.
Ama-buds anombala opinki kanye nendawo evaliwe. Izici zokuhlobisa zesiko zihambisana namahlamvu. Inokukhanya kwemvelo nombala oluhlaza okotshani.
Kubalulekile! Imbali inezinto eziningi eziwusizo. Kuyasiza ukubhekana namagciwane we-pathogenic futhi unikeza nomoya ngokukhiqizwa okuguquguqukayo.
Ukulinywa kwe-pelargonium Anita, ikakhulukazi okuqukethwe ekhaya
Ukuze isiko lasekhaya liphumelele, kunikezwa ukunakekelwa okufanele.
Ukukhanyisa nokushisa
Isitshalo sidinga ukukhanyiswa okwenele. Lapho ikhule emthunzini, ihlathi liyothuthuka, kodwa ngeke likwazi ukuqhakaza. Ukufinyeleleka kokuqhakaza okukhulu kwezimbali, ukukhanya okwanele kuyadingeka. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo akufanele kuwele esihlahleni, esishiya sivutha emafulini nakumahlamvu.
IPelargonium ikhula kahle emazingeni okushisa athambile. Kulokhu, izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kuka +10 ℃ imbali ifakwe ku-contraindised. Kuzoholela ekufeni kwembali, ezoyeka ukuqhakaza, ilahlekelwe yindawo yayo yokuhlobisa futhi ingahle itheleleke ngomlenze omnyama. Ehlobo le-pelargonium, umoya omusha uyasiza. Ngokuncipha kwezinkomba zokushisa, ibhodwe kufanele lihanjiswe endlini.
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Isitshalo sidinga ukuthambisa ngokulinganiselayo. Kwenziwa uma kunesidingo. Ngaphambi kokuthambisa inhlabathi, ihlolwa ngomunwe. Lapho kuqhuma imbuthano eyomile, nisela ihlathi ngaphansi kwempande uqobo. Amanzi kufanele abe emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni. Ngaso leso sikhathi, azincomi ukumanzisa amahlamvu.
Kubalulekile! Ekushiseni, moisturize pelargonium kabili ngosuku - ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ebusika, le nqubo yenziwa isikhathi esingu-1 emavikini ayi-1-2.
Kubalulekile ukugcina umbuso ofanele wokunisela. Esimweni sezulu esomile, kunobungozi bokuwohloka kwamaqabunga. Lapho kubhekelwa amanzi ezihlahleni, kuba khona usongo lokuwohloka kohlelo lwezimpande.
Isitshalo sidinga ukuthambisa ngesikhathi nangekhwalithi ephezulu
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Galela isitshalo kunconywa njalo. Ukuphela kokuphela kwesikhathi sobusika, lapho isiko lingavundiswa. Ngalesi sikhathi, uthola amandla ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkathi yokukhula. Isikhathi sokuphumula samakhasi sondliwa kabili ngenyanga.
I-Anita geranium ingahlanganiswa nezithako ezenziwe ngomumo. Kuvunyelwe ukwenza ukugqoka okuphezulu ngezandla zakho. Kunoma yikuphi, i-potassium, i-phosphorus, i-magnesium, i-nitrogen kufanele ibe khona ekwakhiweni.
Lapho usebenzisa umanyolo, landela kahle imiyalo. Imbangela yokuphuzi kwamaqabunga ukwephulwa komthamo womkhiqizo.
Ubukhulu Bombala Wembali
Ubukhulu bembiza buthinta ngqo ukugeleza kwezitshalo. Kwi-pelargonium, akunqweneleki ukusebenzisa umthamo omningi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, wonke amandla esiko azoqondiswa ekwakhekeni kwezimpande. Kuze kuthi lapho begcwalisa imbiza ngokuphelele, ingxenye yenhlabathi ngeke ikhule. Esimweni esinjalo, izimbali zingaba ziqabulekile.
Izitsha ezincane kuphela ezifanele izitshalo ezisencane. Kamuva, kufanele kusetshenziswe imbiza enobubanzi obungu-14 cm no-15 cm ukuphakama. Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa umthamo omkhulu, kufanelekile ukutshala izingcezu eziningi zesiko kuyo ngasikhathi sinye. Ngaso leso sikhathi, gcina isikhawu esingama-5 cm.
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Ukuze isitshalo sibe nesimo esihle sokuhlobisa, kwesinye isikhathi kufanele sinqunywe. Akunconyelwe ukwenza lokhu kusenziwa entwasahlobo, ngoba kukhona ubungozi bomonakalo obumahluma, obuqala ukwakheka.
Nquma izihlahla ngemuva kokuqhakaza. Ukwenza kusebenze ukwakheka kwamagatsha aseceleni, ukungena kwe-pinching kwenziwa okusha. Lokhu kwenziwa lapho kwakhiwa amaqabunga ama-3-4.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Ukudlulisa isitshalo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwenqatshelwe. Musa ukuhambisa isitshalo endaweni entsha ngaphandle kwesidingo esiphuthumayo. I-Anita geranium isabela ngobuhlungu kule nqubo.
Isitshalo siyathenwa ngezikhathi ezithile
Izici zezitshalo eziqhakazayo
Lolu hlobo lwe-pelargonium lubonakala ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi. Uma uwanakekela kahle amasiko, kungaqhakaza isikhathi eside. Ngesikhathi sonyaka, ama-inflorescence amaningana akhiwa esihlahleni esi-1. Babuyisela omunye komunye noma bavule ngasikhathi sinye.
Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula
Isikhathi somsebenzi siqala entwasahlobo - esigabeni sokukhula kwesiqu. Isitshalo sibonisa isikhathi eside sezimbali. Kuhlala izinyanga ezimbalwa. Imvamisa, ukuqhakaza kwe-pelargonium kuyaqhubeka kuze kube maphakathi nekwindla, lapho izinga lokushisa lehlile namahora wemini ancishiswa kakhulu.
Ngesikhathi sokuwa, banciphisa inani lokunisela bese benqaba ukwenza umanyolo. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-pelargonium yakha amandla esizini entsha.
Izinhlobo nobume bezimbali
Izimbali zinomumo oyindilinga nezinsimbi ezingaphakathi ezimnyama. Ngakho-ke, phakathi nendawo kuhlala kuvaliwe. Ama-buds anombala onsomi ophuzi. Ngokubukeka, ama-inflorescences afana nama-roses.
Ukusakazeka kwama-geraniums ngokusika, lapho kungcono ukukwenza.
Ngokulandela ngokuqinile imithetho yokuzala, uzokwazi ukuthola isitshalo esiqinile nesinempilo. Inqubo yenziwa ukusikwa. Ngendlela yembewu, izici ezihlukile zesiko azigcinwa.
Ukusika kuvunyelwe unyaka wonke. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe batusa ukwenza le nqubo kusuka ngoMashi kuya kuJulayi. IPelargonium Anita isatshalaliswe njengoba kuchaziwe:
- I-apical stem 5-7 cm ubude ihlukaniswe namasiko omama. Kunconywa ukuthi kunikezwe okuthandwa yigatsha elinamalambu amancane. Izisiki ezithambile ngeke zikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha. Sika isiqu sinconywa ngommese obukhali. Ibhande lakhe liyabulala amagciwane.
- Inhlabathi yokutshala isetshenzisiwe isilungile. Isakhi sangaphansi esenziwe ngokwakho sidinga ukubulala amagciwane ngokuphelele.
- Isibambo somile futhi sibekwa endebeni yepulasitiki enenhlabathi. Phambilini, izimbobo zazenziwa ethangini elihlinzeka ngemishini ephezulu kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokutshala, wonke amaqabunga asikiwe kusuka phansi kwasikiwe. Uma lokhu kungenziwa, kunengozi yokubola.
- Izimpande zizovela emavikini ambalwa. Ngemuva kokutshala, isihlahla kufanele siniselwe ngokucophelela. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukoma kakhulu noma ukuthambisa amanzi kwenhlabathi. Udinga ukunisela isitshalo ngokuphelele ngaphansi kwempande noma uthele amanzi emaphethelweni engilazi. Uketshezi kufanele usetshenziswe kancane ukuze uvikele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo zokubola.
- Ukuze isitshalo sithome izimpande ngokujwayelekile, sinikezwa ngokukhanyiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Lapho uzalela i-pelargonium ngesikhathi samahora amancane wemini, kuyasiza ukunikeza ukukhanya okwengeziwe.
Kubalulekile! Ngenqubo yokusabalalisa imbali, akunconywa ukumboza isiqu ngembiza noma ibhodlela. Lokhu kungadala ukubola.
Lesi sitshalo sandiswa ngokusikwa.
Izinkinga ezikhulayo, izifo kanye nezinambuzane
Lapho ukhula isiko, ungahlangana nokuthuthukiswa kwama-pathologies ahlukahlukene. I-Pelargonium ingathinteka ngokuthuthukiswa kokukhula kwezimpande. Lesi sifo sibangelwa okuqukethwe imbali egumbini elibandayo kakhulu. Ukunisela ngokweqile kuholela futhi ekuthuthukisweni kwe-pathology. Kwezinambuzane, lesi sitshalo kwesinye isikhathi sihlushwa imhlophe ngokumhlophe kanye nezimbungulu zesicabucabu.
Ungabhekana kanjani nazo
Ukubhekana nokuthuthukiswa kwezifo, kusetshenziswa amakhemikhali amakhemikhali - ngokwesibonelo, iFitolavin noma iBiporam. Okubaluleke ngokufanayo ukuqaliswa okufanele kwemisebenzi yezolimo. Lapho uhlakulela isitshalo, kubalulekile ukulinganisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi futhi uguqule ukuthambisa.
Kubalulekile! Ukubhekana nezinambuzane, kusetshenziswa ama-insecticides. Okubaluleke njalo ukuhlolwa okuvamile kwezihlahla ngobukhona bezibungu zezinambuzane.
Imbali ngokuvamile ihlushwa ukuhlaselwa yizilokazane
I-Pelargonium yalokhu okuhlukahlukene inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Ubhekwa njengongenankinga ekunakekelweni futhi uthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaqambi bengadi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhambisana nezincomo ezilula kuzosiza ukufezekisa ukuqhakaza okumnandi. Kubandakanya ukuthambisa ngesikhathi, ukuthena, ukufaka umanyolo.
