Namuhla, amajuba ahlala izakhamuzi ezihlala njalo emadolobheni amancane kanye ne-megalopolises enkulu. Umuntu uyabondla, omunye umuntu akawuthandi, futhi izingane ziyajabula nazo. Kodwa ake sikhulume ngamajuba asendle ahlala emvelweni futhi angalokothi ahlangane nabantu.
Incazelo nokubukeka
Inkuni yasePigeon yokhuni yasendle iyingxenye yomyalelo wePigeon, umndeni waseGolubin futhi ungowesimo Columba palumbus. 
Ukubukeka kwalezi zinyoni kungokulandelayo:
- umbala - i-plumage yenjiwa yokhuni i-glu-bluish, okuyinto elula kakhulu yokugcoba endle. Nakuba kunezinpaphe ezibomvu esifubeni, futhi intamo iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ene-metallic sheen. Ngosuku oluhle kakhulu, lubukeka luhle kakhulu;
- isisindo - uma kuqhathaniswa nezihlobo zabo ezivela emadolobheni, amajuba asendle akhulu kakhulu, isisindo sawo singafinyelela ku-kilogram eyodwa. Amacala nawo alotshwe lapho ubukhulu beViola besondela kumaki ka 1.5 kg;
- umzimba - kungokwemvelo ukuthi, ngokuba nesisindo esimangalisayo senyoni, ubude bomzimba kusuka enhlokweni kuya komsila bungaphezu kuka-40 cm;
- amaphiko - Amaphiko endizeni efinyelela ku-80 cm. Uma le nyoni ihamba, ungabona imigqa emhlophe emhlophe ewela amaphiko ngaphesheya. Ngenxa yamaphiko amakhulu, isivinini sezindiza singena ku-180 km / h. Ngesikhathi sokufuduka kwenkathi ngezikhathi, izinyoni zihamba ngokuthula zifika ngamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ngaphandle kokuyeka;
- umsila - ezincane, kodwa lapho uhamba khona uyaphela, futhi kusukela phansi ungabona futhi ibhande elimhlophe elihambayo elimhlophe;
- ikhanda - usayizi omncane nombala omdaka omnandi;
- amehlo - babe nombuthano, abafundi abamnyama. Umsizi ozungeza umfundi uphuzi;
- isonto - esisekelweni sibomvu, sinamaphiko. Iphuzu libukhali, liphuzi;
- intamo - ine-shelic metallic, ephihliwe kahle, ezinhlangothini e-plumage kunamabala amabili amhlophe ahlukile;
- amaphuzu - obomvu, obomvu obomvu obunamacici amancane, kodwa abukhali, ukuze inyoni ibambe kalula emagatsheni.
Inqwaba yamapiko emasontweni okuqala okuphila akufani nomuntu omdala. Umbala wezingane uyimpunga engcolile. Kuphela uma inyoni ikhula ingathola zonke izici ezikhangayo zokubukeka kwayo.
Kubalulekile! Ijuba lezinkuni - amahlumela amakhulu kunazo zonke ezinkuni futhi ahlala ehlathini kuphela.
Kuphi lapho uhlala khona nokuthi livela kangakanani
Insimu yokusabalalisa yalezi zinyoni iningi kakhulu. Vyakhira ingatholakala emahlathini ama-coniferous eScandinavia, emazweni aseBaltic, e-Ukraine naseRussia, nakuba ehlobo bathambekela eningizimu, ngakho-ke abantu babo eCaucasus naseCrimea ukwanda. Ungakwazi futhi ukuzihlangabeza enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Afrika. 
Ngokuvamile lezi zinyoni zihola indlela yokuphila yangasese. Indawo yokuhlala unomphela ikhetha amahlathi, lapho kunezihlahla ze-coniferous noma eziqhamukayo, nakuba zihamba ezindizeni zokudla. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi ukolweni nezinqolowa kubo - ukudla okumnandi kakhulu. Kodwa amaxhaphozi awawathandi. Kuphela njengesenzo sokugcina, inhlanzi yamapulangwe ingahlala emaphethelweni emfudumalo.
Uyazi? ENyakatho yeScotland kukhona i-Orkney Islands, lapho kungekho khona izihlahla. Lapho, amajuba asendle akha izidleke zawo phansi, futhi ungayigcini imikhumbi emadwaleni.
Ngezindinganiso zezinyoni, kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuphila kwamajuba: ukulinda ukuphila kungafinyelela eminyakeni engu-16.
Ukuphila nemikhuba
Njengamalungu amaningi endle, izinkuni zokhuni zikhethe ukuqapha. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi abameleli balezi zilwane bangenakuzisiza phambi kwezilwane ezinkulu. Inzuzo yabo ijubane. Uma kunesidalwa esiseduzane, bayathula futhi baqede, ukuze bangazishiyi, ngoba ngenxa yamaphiko amakhulu bavele bekhala ngezwi elikhulu uma bephuma. 
Abathandi abantu noma. Bakhetha ukuhlala esidlekeni esiseduze kunamakhilomitha amabili ukusuka ezindaweni zokuhlala. Nakuba kukhona okungafani, lapho i-Vihirs ibonakala isondelene nabantu, kodwa emadolobheni amakhulu apheze ahlangane. Bathanda amahlathi ahlala kude lapho bezizwa bephephile futhi bengakhula ngokukhululekile inzalo yabo.
Phakathi kwabo, amalungu epakethe ahlala enenhlalakahle futhi enamandla. Imfuyo yabo inkulu kakhulu, inani lezinyoni emhlambini owodwa lingakwazi ukufinyelela abantu abaningana.
Uyazi? Amajuba ahlala emhlabeni jikelele, futhi eziningi zazo zibukeka zinhle kakhulu. Isibonelo, kunezithelo zamajuba, okumangalisa ngezimpaphe zawo eziluhlaza, ezibomvu neziphuzi.
Yini ongayidla
I-Vyhirey ingabizwa ngokuthi izitshalo uma bengadli ngezinye izikhathi izimbungu nezimbungu. Kodwa bakwenza ngokungajwayelekile kakhulu. Iningi labo bayathanda ukudla ukolweni noma noma yikuphi okusanhlamvu. Kuye indawo yokudla kulezi zinyoni kungenzeka ukuthi ikhona kanye nama-cones, ama-acorns, amajikijolo, ama-herbs namantongomane. 
Ngokuthakazelisayo, ngenxa yezigqoko ezinjengezinyawo zabo, amajuba enkuni angabamba egatsheni, elenga phezulu. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zezinyoni zenziwa uma kunesidingo sokuthola umuthi osendaweni enzima ukufinyelela.
Kuyathakazelisa ukujwayela amaqoqo amajuba: amajuba anemibala, amajuba amahle kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ukuzala
Phakathi nonyaka owodwa, amajuba enkuni anganika izingane izikhathi ezingaba ngu-3. Le nqubo iqala, njengomthetho, ngo-Ephreli. Ngalesi sikhathi izinyoni zibuya ngemva kokubanda. Inkathi iqhubeka kuze kube ngo-September.
Ukwakheka kokubili
Ukukhulelwa kukaVyakhira kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-10-11. Ngalesosikhathi, ukuheha abesifazane, abesilisa bahlala eziqongweni zezihlahla bese baqala ukukhukhuka kakhulu. Ungasho ngisho nokuthi usuku lwabo luqala ngalokhu, ngoba ngokuvamile bayakwenza ekuseni. 
Lapho owesifazane elalela owesilisa, wehla, emjikeleze futhi ehlile njalo. Umphumela wemiidlalo enjalo yokulinganisa i-egg laying.
I-New Guinea igcwele amajuba angavamile kakhulu. Banobukhulu obukhulu kakhulu kanye ne-tuft enkulu.
I-Nest ilungiselelo
Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqede amaqanda, udinga ukwakha isidleke esifanele. I-Vihyri iyasabela kakhulu kule nkinga. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-twig ekwakheni, le nyoni iyayihlola ngokucophelela ngomlomo wayo. Futhi kuphela uma ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo iyanelisa - ihlumela lizowela esihlahleni. 
Ngesikhathi esifanayo isivinini sokwakha isidleke siyamangalisa. Konke kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa nje. Isakhiwo sinjengalokhu: igatsha elikhudlwana nelinamandla lidala ifreyimu, phakathi kwamagatsha amaningi aguquguqukayo obukhulu obuncane. Umphumela uyisitezi esicwebezelayo kanye ne-cocoon okuxekethile nombolo encane yemigodi phakathi kwamagatsha. 
Izidleke ze-Nyagi zisezingeni eliphakeme elingaphezulu kwamamitha amabili ukusuka emhlabathini. Futhi ovilapha kakhulu angasebenzisa izinsalela zezidleke zezinye izinyoni, ngokwesibonelo, izimpungushe, amashumi amane namaphutha.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba ijuba lezinkuni limelela kunazo zonke izinhlobo zalo, inyama yalo iyigugu kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, ingozi kulezi zinyoni ayiveli nje kuphela ezidlaleni, kodwa futhi kubantu abazingelayo banesithakazelo esikhulu.
Amaqanda aqanda
Njengomthetho, inhlanzikazikazi ingafaka amaqanda amabili ngesikhathi. Bayizilinganiso ezincane, ezicwebeziwe ezimhlophe. 
Amaqanda amaqanda avela ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili nesigamu. Kulesi sigaba, bobabili abesifazane nabesilisa bathatha ingxenye esebenzayo. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, amaphuphu aphuza amaqanda. Ngesikhathi sokuqala (cishe amasonto amane), izinsana zidla kuphela izicathulo ezinjenge-goiter zabazali, bese zijwayele ukujwayela ezinye izinhlobo zokudla ezijwayelekile kubantu abadala. 
Ukunakekela inzalo
Vyahi - abazali abanakekelayo, kodwa kungenangqondo. Zondla izinkukhu, zifundise ukuhamba, kanye namaviki angu-5-6 emva kokubeka amaqanda, amajuba amancane asevele ekulungele ukuphila okuzimele, futhi ashiye isidleke.
Thola ukuthi kungani amajuba egoqa amakhanda awo lapho ehamba; kuphi amajuba afihla futhi abukeke; yini ongayithola kusuka emajuba.
Ividiyo: izinkuni zasendle zejuba amajuba
Njalo impilo yezinyoni zasendle isuke ekuhlaleni kwabantu. Le nyoni iyisilwane esifiselekayo kubazingeli abaningi, ngoba inyama yayo inezakhiwo ezidliwayo.
