Abanini bezandla bavame ukubhekana nokukhetha okunzima: yiziphi izithombo zokutshala kule nkathi? Kubo bonke abathanda utamatisi we-cherry kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu. Ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Red Pearl".
Ngokuqinisekile izithelo ngeke zijabule ngokunambitheka kwazo, futhi izitshalo - ngokubukeka okuhlobisa, ngaphezu kwalokho, nalezi utamatisi akudingeki neze ukuba ngumnikazi wekhenji lasehlobo, zingakhula kahle ekhaya.
Yebo, ngokuningiliziwe ngalezi zitamatisi ezinhle, uzofunda kusuka kusihloko sethu. Kuyo sizobonisa incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zayo eziyinhloko, ikakhulukazi amasu agrotechnical.
Utamatisi Red Pearl: incazelo ehlukahlukene
I-shtambovy hybrid esinqunyiwe, evuthiwe ekuqaleni, izinsuku ezingu-85-95 kuphela ezidlulayo ukusuka ekutshaleni kuze kube se-fruiting. Lesi sitshalo sifushane ukuphakama sifinyelela ku-30-40 cm. Kungatshalwa kokubili endaweni evulekile nasezindaweni zokuhlala eziphephile futhi ngisho nasemapulatifomu efulethini lomuzi. Lolu hlobo lwezotamatisi lunokumelana nezifo ezinhle kakhulu.
Izithelo ezivuthiwe ze-Red Pearl zinombala obomvu obomvu kanye nomumo obushelelekile. Utamatisi ngokwawo amancane kakhulu, anesisindo esingama-20-40 amagremu. Inombolo yamakamelo esithelweni i-2, okuqukethwe okumeleyo kufinyelele ku-6%. Ukuvuna akugcinwa isikhathi eside, yilalele.
Le hybrid yavulwa e-Ukraine ngonyaka ka-2002, yabhaliswa eRussia ngonyaka ka-2004. Ngokushesha, kwakufanelekile ukuqashelwa ngabalimi nabalimi bethu ngekhwalithi yabo enhle kakhulu.
Utamatisi "I-Red Pearl" inezinzuzo ezimbalwa, okungukuthi, ukumelana nokushisa kwamazinga okushisa nokuntuleka kokukhanya, kunikeza ithuba lokukukhula endaweni evulekile ephakathi neRussia, hhayi nje eningizimu. Kuzo zokugcina izithombo nasekhaya ungathola imiphumela emihle kunoma yisiphi isifunda.
Izici
Lezi utamatisi zinambitha kakhulu futhi zihlanzekile kakhulu. Ukuze ulondolozwe futhi ukhethe, nazo zihle kakhulu. Ngenxa yenhlanganisela enhle ye-ushukela nama-acids, ungenza ijusi elimnandi kubo.
Uma udala izimo ezinhle nokunakekelwa kahle, lezi zihlukahlukene ziyakwazi ukukhiqiza kufika ku-1.5 kg. ukuvuna kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa, ngenhloso yokutshala isihlahla esingu-4 ngesikwele ngasinye. m. kuvela cishe ngo-6 kg. Kuyinto hhayi izinga eliphezulu, kodwa nokho akubi kakhulu, kunikezwe ubukhulu behlathi.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko zalolu hlobo lwenothi lomthamo:
- ikhono lokukhula ekhaya, efasiteleni noma ebhalini;
- ukuvuthwa kokuqala;
- ukumelana nokuntuleka kokukhanyisa;
- ukushisa okuhle kokushisa;
- ukuzivikela okuphezulu kwezifo;
- ukungathobeki.
Phakathi kokushiyeka okuphawulwe akuyona isivuno esiphezulu nesitoreji esifushane. Azikho ezinye izinkinga ezibonakalayo ezitholakale kulezi ezihlukahlukene. Isici esiyinhloko se "Red Pearl" ukuthi singakhula ekhaya. Namanje izithakazelo zaso, ezincane kakhulu, njengezinhlawulo. Ukulula kwalo kwezimo ezikhulayo nokuphikisana nezifo kungabuye kubangelwa yizici.
Isithombe
Ukukhula
Utamatisi okhulayo "Pearl Red" ayidingi umzamo omkhulu. Ukwenziwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezihlahla akudingi. Ungondla ama-fertilizer avamile. Okuwukuphela kwakho okufanele uqaphele amagatsha, agcwele izithelo, kungaba khona izingcezu ezingu-20 egatsheni elilodwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, bangakwazi ukugoba, ukugwema lokhu, udinga ukusebenzisa izisetshenziswa.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izifo ze-fungal "I-Red Pearl" ayinqabile kakhulu. Into eyodwa yokwesaba yizifo ezihambisana nokunakekelwa okungafanele. Ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukuba uhlale uhamba ekamelweni lapho utamatisi wakho ekhula khona, futhi ugcine indlela yokuchelela nokukhanyisa.
Kulezi zinambuzane ezinobungozi zingase zivezwe ngamanci kanye nama-thrips, ngokumelene nabo ngokuphumelelayo basebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa "Bison". I-Medvedka ne-slugs ingabangela ukulimala okukhulu kulezi zihlahla. Balwa ngosizo lokukhulula inhlabathi, futhi basebenzisa isardard eyomile noma i-pepper yomhlabathi eqoshiwe ehlanjululwe emanzini, i-spoon eyi-10 litre. futhi amanzi amanzi nxazonke, inkathazo ke iyanyamalala.
Njengoba ungabona, lezi zihlukahlukene ezihlukahlukene futhi zingahlonywa ngempumelelo ngisho nasemapulini futhi zibe nosamatisi omusha unyaka wonke, futhi ngeke kudingeke ulahlekelwe umsebenzi omningi. Inhlanhla nokuvuna okuhle!
