Uhlobo lwe-duck

I-Broiler duck agidel: izici zokuzalanisa ekhaya

Igama elithi "broiler" likhumbula ngokushesha izinkukhu, kodwa amadada nawo anezihlobo zakuqala. Enye yalezi zingu-white white duck agidel. Abamele laleli zwe elihamba phambili bakhula kahle emapulazini nasekhaya.

Incazelo kanye nezici ezihlukile zohlobo

I-broiler duck agidel, eyakhiwe yinhlanganisela yemikhakha ehlukene, yahlanganisa izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko. Lokhu kwamenza abe intando yeningi labalimi futhi abathanda inyama enhle futhi enempilo.

Uyazi? Umkhuba wamadada ohamba nge-waddling ngenxa yobuningi bezinhlayiyana eziningi. Ukuze ungamamatheli ngezinyawo ngezinyawo, UDuck uphoqelelwe lapho uhamba bhonqa eceleni komzimba wonke, uncike emlenzeni owodwa ukuhambisa omunye.

Izici zangaphandle

I-cross duck agidel ihluke kwezinye izinhloko ezixubile, ezinkulu ngokwanele kulezi zinhlobo zezinyoni. I-beech nayo iphansi, idwetshwe emthunzini omhlophe-omnyama. Isifuba sihamba phambili; intamo ibukhulu obuphakathi, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kunamanye amadada amaningi. I-plumage imhlophe, ngaphandle kwamanye ama-shades. Imigqa emfushane, i-orange.

Umlingisi

Ngokungafani nezinye izihlobo zayo, lolu hlobo Uzolile kakhulu. Ukunyakaza kwayo kulinganiswa, futhi ukukhala kwamadada kungenziwa kuphela uma kwenzeka ingozi. Ukuntuleka kwengxabano kuyathinta kahle ukumuncwa kokudla kanye nokwanda kwenyuka.

Izici ezikhiqizayo

I-Agidel - inyama yesiphambano, iqinisekiswe ngalokhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, la mabhasi anika inani elikhulu lamaqanda, kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nempaphe.

Kuyathakazelisa ukufunda ngezakhiwo ezizuzisayo nokusetshenziswa kwamakhola namaqanda amadada.

Lapho beqala ukuhamba futhi yikuphi ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda

Amadada aqala ukushona eneminyaka engu-4-5. Nakuba i-agidel i-broiler, nayo inezinga elihle lokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda. Ngokwesilinganiso, idada lingathwala Amaqanda angu-240 ngonyaka. Isisindo samaqanda owodwa kusuka ku 75-95 g.

AmaDynamics nokuphila kwesisindo

Lolu hlobo lubonakala ngokuzuza ngokushesha kwesisindo. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, isisindo esijwayelekile senyoni eneminyaka eyi-1.5 kuyoba: i-drake - 3.2 kg, amadada - 3 kg. Ngemva kwesonto, isisindo sizokhula ngo-500 g, emva kwalokho ngeke sikhule kakhulu.

Ukulungela ukuhlatshwa kufanele kunqunywe isimo sezimpaphe, okungukuthi: izimpaphe akufanele zakhiwe ngokugcwele. Uma kungenjalo, isidumbu sizochotshozwa, esizokwephula isethulo saso bese sinciphisa ikhwalithi.

Kubalulekile! Isikhathi esihle sokuhlaba inyama - 60-Izinsuku ezingu-65 emva kokuzalwa. Uma lesi sikhathi sidlulile, kunconywa ukulinda ezinye izinsuku ezingu-10, emva kwalesi sikhathi izimpaphe zizosuswa kalula.

Phansi nempaphe

Ngaphandle kwekhwalithi ephezulu, inqwaba yalezi zinyoni nayo ibaluleke kakhulu. Imikhumbi, izingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zenziwa kuwo. Kubonakala ukuthi le ncazelo ayikho ngaphansi kwezinto eziphansi ukuze igule phansi. Izinzuzo yizici ezilandelayo:

  • isisindo esincane;
  • ukuqina;
  • amazinga aphezulu okushintshanisa umoya;
  • ukucabangela

Izimo zokuboshwa

Abamele be-Agidel breed akudingeki bathenge amakhemikhali okudla okubizayo futhi abathobekile ezimweni zokuboshwa. Ngisho namadadazana amancane adla okusanhlamvu okuphelele ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingadliwa ne-hay, umquba nemifino.

Sikukhuthaza ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokwakhiwa kwamadada, nokuthi ngabe kungenzeka yini ukugcina izinkukhu namadada ekamelweni elifanayo.

Izidingo zendlu

Indlu kufanele ibe yomile, ivule kahle futhi ihlale yomoya. Njengoba izinyoni ziphuza amanzi amaningi futhi ngalesi sikhathi ziwuhlakaza kakhulu, kubalulekile ukushintsha utshani phansi phansi usuku lonke ukuze luhlale lumile.

Kungcono ukugcina amadada emaqenjini amancane. Inani labantu ngabalingani - izinyoni ezingu-2-3 ngehora elilodwa. m phansi. Izimboni zakhiwe ngesilinganiso seyodwa kwabesifazane besithathu. Ubukhulu bawo buyi-35x40x40 cm. Ungathatha amabhokisi enkuni noma amabhasikidi wicker njengezidleke.

Kubalulekile! Kumele sithole ngokushesha indawo efanelekile yedleke, bese singayishintshi. Uma sidluliselwa phambili, inkukhu izoshiya isidleke.

Ukuhamba nokufinyelela kwamanzi

Nakuba amadada angama-waterfowl, ama-agidels angenza ngaphandle kwamanzi amaningi, adinga kuphela ukugeza okuncane emadlelweni. Ngalesi sizathu, uvumelane nomgodla ojwayelekile, wangcwatshwa emhlabathini futhi wagcwala amanzi. Kumele kushintshwe nsuku zonke; eshisayo - izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.

Ukuhlanza endlini akukwazi ukuba, ukuze ugweme ukunyakaza okukhulu.

Amantombazane athatha amaqanda kuphela ekuseni - kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ungawavumeli ukuba ahambe ngokushesha kakhulu.

Yini ongayidla

I-agidel isifiso esihle kakhulu, i-metabolism ayitholi ngisho nasebusuku.

Ehlobo

Esikhathini esifudumele, izinyoni zondliwa Izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku, ngokuqala kwesikhathi sokubeka, ukufakwa kokunye kokudla kufakwa. Ukudla okuvamile - imifino yemifino, imifino kanye nezinhlamvu. Lapha ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi okuphakelayo ongayithenga ezitolo ezikhethekile.

Ukuze uthole intuthuko efanele kanye nokuzuza kwesisindo, ama-vitamin nama-mineral supplement kumele abe khona ekudleni. Ukuhlala emadlelweni amahhala ngezinye izikhathi kusiza ukudla, njengoba izinyoni zithola ukudla.

Funda kabanzi ngokunikeza amadada namadada amancane ekhaya.

Ngosuku lokuqala emva kokuqothula, ama-ducklings kufanele anisele ngamanzi nge-potassium permanganate, futhi anikeze iqanda elikhukhunziwe lekhukhu elixubene ne-porridge ebilisiwe.

Ngesikhathi sasebusika

Esikhathini esibandayo, inani lokudla lomhlambi jikelele liyancipha Izikhathi ezingu-2. Ukuphela kokuphela kokubeka amadada, okunikezwa ukudla izikhathi 4 ngosuku. Kulesi simo, ukudla kufanele kube nezithasiselo ezikhethekile namavithamini.

Uyazi? Inani le-vertebrae yomlomo wesibeletho emadakeni likhulu kunaleyo yegirafa.

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Njenganoma yikuphi olunye uhlobo, i-agidel inezinhlangothi ezinhle nezingafanele. Kuya kufanelekile faka:

  1. Inzuzo yesisindo esheshayo
  2. Ikhwalithi ephakeme phansi nephazi.
  3. Ukuzivikela kwemvelo kwezifo.
  4. Izinga eliphezulu lokukhiqiza amaqanda.
  5. Izimfanelo ezinhle zokuzivumelanisa.
  6. Ukunambitheka kanye nekhwalithi yenyama.

Funda futhi mayelana nokuzaliswa kwamadada ezinhlobo nezinye izinhlobo: ama-musky, i-Peking (i-Star-53), isi-Bashkir, i-mulard, intandokazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umhlophe okhohlisayo.

Ukungalungi okungenani kancane, kodwa namanje kukhona:

  1. Okuqukethwe okunamafutha aphezulu enyama kuqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo engewona i-broiler.
  2. Amadada akanayo isisindo somama, ngakho-ke i-incubator idinga ukukhiqizwa.

Ividiyo: amadada agidel

Izinkukhu zezilwane ezinkukhuzi zibukeza mayelana ne-agidel breed

Namuhla, i-duck eyodwa ihlatshiwe. Iminyaka engu-60 ubudala. I-carcass esetshenzisiwe yafika ku-2.3 kg. Ukudla akukona okuningi.
marishka
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hhayi ngonyaka wokuqala ngikhipha amadada, ngaphambi kokuba kube khona iBashkir nesiphambano esikhohlisayo, nganquma ukuzama u-Agidel. Isiphetho, inzuzo, ukuguqulwa okuvela eBashkir akufani, kodwa isidumbu asikho amanoni kakhulu, okuyiqiniso lapho kubhekwa khona lesi sivumelwano. Uthole ngezinsuku ezingu-40-45, isidumbu esingu-1.8-2.3, ama-specimens amabili asinda kwaze kwaba ngoNovemba, okungukuthi, izinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala, u-weft wabonisa i-1.9 duck, i-drake, i-2.7kg, ngaphandle kwentamo kanye ne-giblets.
Glebych
//fermer.ru/comment/1076088304#comment-1076088304

Ngakho, ngenxa yezici zalo, i-duck agidel iphelele ekuzaliseni kokubili emapulazini amakhulu nasezindaweni zangasese. Ulwazi lwezimpawu zohlobo kanye nemithetho yokulima ngisho nenani elincane linikeza umphumela omuhle kakhulu.