I-Knemidokoptoz ezinkukhu isisindo sezinyawo zezinyoni ezinomkhuhlane ophuzi ongena esikhunjeni somuntu ogulayo futhi, ephule emgodini ojulile, ehlezi, edla epidermis. Lezi zinambuzane zizalela ngokuzimela futhi endaweni enhle kakhulu ngokushesha. Lesi sifo sinenkathi yokugxilwa kwezinyanga ezingu-4-6, emva kwalokho iqala ukukhula ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi sokuqala, izinkukhu ziphiliswa kalula, ngakho-ke kudingeka uqaphele ngokucophelela umhlambi wakho wezinyosi.
Izimbangela zesifo
Ukuze inyoni ingenelele ngalezi zinhlobo zemikhaza, kwanele ukungena enkukhu yenkukhu okungenani eyodwa yezinambuzane. Lokhu kungenziwa kokubili ezinkukhu ezigijima endaweni evulekile, futhi kusuka kumuntu, ngoba abantu bavame ukuthwala izifo ezicathulweni nezicathulo zabo. Uma inkukhu ithatha i-knemidokoptoz, ezinye izinyoni ziyozibamba ngokuqinisekile, ngoba umndeni wezinyoni uhamba ngesitezi esisodwa, udla kusuka e-feeder efanayo futhi uhlala kuma-perches ajwayelekile. 
Izizathu ezithonya ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo yizi:
- idamu endlini ka hen;
- ukungabi nenhlanzeko ezinyoni;
- indawo engcolile;
- ukuphuza umoya;
- uxhumane nento enesifo noma umuntu.
Izinyathelo zokuthuthukiswa kwesifo
I-Knemidokoptoz inezinyathelo ezintathu zentuthuko, lapho kuxhomeke khona isimo esivamile senyoni, izimpawu zokubonakaliswa, kanye nokuyinkimbinkimbi kokwelashwa ngokwayo.
Kubalulekile! I-Knemidokoptoz ingaphila ngaphandle komthwali (isilwane) izinsuku eziningana.
I-Asymptomatic
Njengoba igama lesiteji lithi, ngalesi sigaba azikho izimpawu zesifo. Isikhathi salesi sikhathi sincike ezintweni eziningi, ikakhulukazi ekuhlanzekeni kwenyoni kanye nokuzivikela kwayo. Ngokwesilinganiso, inkambo yokungenasifo yalesi sifo ihlala izinyanga ezingu-5-6. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umkhaza ungena ngaphansi kwesikhumba sezinyawo (ngaphansi kwe-hock). 
Amapulangwe
I-Papular
Isigaba sesibili sisukela eminyakeni eyodwa kuya kwemibili. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-paw iqala ukumbozwa ngamapulesi abuhlungu (ukukhula okuncane okumanzi okwejwayelekile), isikhumba esincane sesikhumba esikhuni sibonakala. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, le nyoni iqala ukuzwa kabi lapho ihamba, igxuma noma igaxa imilenze. Ngokushesha inkinga iboniswa ngalesi sigaba, kuyoba lula ukukhipha lesi sifo.
Uyazi? Umkhaza omdala usebenza kakhulu emazingeni aphezulu okushisa. Uma unciphisa kakhulu izinga lokushisa lomoya, ama-parasite awela emaqanda.
Rustoznaya
Isigaba sokugcina nesingozi kakhulu siza ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa. Izinyawo zamaphunga ziba kakhulu kakhulu futhi zinamaqabunga, ama-papules ayanyamalala ezindaweni, futhi kukhishwa umuthi okhanda ngamagciwane. Inkukhu cishe ayikwazi ukuhamba. Ukunganakwa kwesimo esinjalo enyoni kungabangela ngisho nokulahleka kwe-phalanges. 
Izimpawu
Izimpawu ezisemqoka zokutheleleka knemidokoptoza yizi:
- ukuhlakulela emaphethelweni (izinkukhu ezizama ukugoqa amaphawusi abo bese ziqala izinpaphe zazo);
- ukulahlekelwa isisindo (ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, ukukhathala);
- ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso;
- ukunciphisa;
- Ukubukeka okungekho emzimbeni wesikhumba se-paws (ukuguqulwa kwemvelo, ukubukeka kokukhula);
- esigabeni sokugcina, ukufa ngeminwe kungenzeka.
Thola ukuthi kungani izinkukhu ziwa.
Ukwelashwa kwemithi
Kukhona izidakamizwa eziningi ezingasusa isifo se-tickest. Wonke umuntu unesici esithile esebenzayo nezici zokusetshenziswa, noma kunjalo kunezinqubo ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa kwazo:
- Isixazululo esilungisiwe kufanele sishiswe (ukwenza kusebenze imithi esebenzayo) ku- + 38-42 ° ะก.
- Njengesiqukathi, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-coxae ebanzi lapho kuyoba lula ukunciphisa imilenze yezinkukhu.
- Kudingeka ukuthatha le nyoni ngomzimba, ukucindezela amaphiko ngokuqinile, ukubeka yonke into embizeni ngesisombululo ngaphambi kokuba ukuhlunga kuqale futhi kubambe okungenani imizuzwana engu-60.
- Ngemuva kwesikhathi esichazwe emiyalweni, phinda inqubo.
Kubalulekile! Ngemuva kokwelashwa kwezinkukhu nganoma yimaphi amalungiselelo, kuyadingeka ukuba kusetshenzwe ukuhlanzwa jikelele, kanye nokucwiliswa okuphelele kwendlu yenkukhu.
"Ectomin"
Lo muthi ufika ngendlela yesikhewu esinomsoco, ingxenye eyinhloko ye-insecticide yokwenziwa. Ukuze ulungise isixazululo kubalulekile ukuqeda 1 ml wezidakamizwa ilitha lamanzi ahlanzekile. Inqubo iphinda iphindwe emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5. 
"Trichlormetafos"
Isidakamizwa sinokuthungwa kwamafutha, into esemqoka - i-pyrethroid. Le ngxenye ayibulali kuphela amathikithi omdala, kodwa futhi izibungu. Futhi kusiza ukuhlanza imigodi ethintekayo yocansi ukuthi i-parasite ifinyelele. Ukulungisa ikhambi ngalinye ngamanzi ahlanzekile, kufanele uthathe u-10 ml wezidakamizwa. Inqubo iphinda iphindwe emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5.
Ukuze uphathe futhi uvikele lesi sifo, sebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana: "Akarin" ne "Promectin".
"Butox"
"Butox" iyatholakala kuma-ampoules futhi ibhekwa njengenye yemithi ephumelela kakhulu. Isithako esisebenzayo sikuvumela ukuba ubulale inqwaba yezimpungushe ngesikhathi, futhi uma kungenjalo ukubulala abantu abadala okokuqala, ubabuthakathaka kakhulu. Uma isetshenziswe kabusha ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-10, umkhiqizi uthembisa umphumela wamaphesenti angu-100. Ukulungisa isixazululo, i-ampoule 1 kumele ichitheke ku-1.3-1.5 amalitha amanzi ahlanzekile. 
"Mara-sad"
Isidakamizwa siyinkomishi yamafutha (isisombululo esilungile). Ikuvumela ukuba ususe amabhaktheriya, ama-parasites, futhi uphinde usheshise inqubo yokuvuselelwa kwesikhumba. Kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa kathathu ngekhefu leviki.
"Akarin"
Ngokungafani nazo zonke izidakamizwa ezingenhla, "i-Akarin" i-gel, okumele ilandwe ngokuqondile ngezinyoni zezinyoni.
Funda indlela yokubhekana nezifo zomlenze ezinkukhu.
Ngaphambili
Ithuluzi elihle kakhulu (elidayiswa ngesimo se-spray), okufanele lisetshenziswe ngqo ezindaweni ezithintekile zemilenze yenyoni. Kunconywa ukugqoka i-respirator ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo futhi uzivikele ekungeneni kwento.
Ukwelashwa kwamakhambi abantu
Akunakwenzeka njalo ukuphatha izinkukhu ngemithi ebiza kakhulu. Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi inkukhu ayikwazi ukusiza. Le nyoni izosiza ithuluzi eliqinisekisiwe amakhulu eminyaka - i-birch tar. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa kunzima ukugcizelela, ngoba kunempahla emihle kakhulu yokulwa ne-antibacterial esiza ukuqeda amabhaktheriya, kanye nokudala indawo engalungile kubo. 
Ukwelapha i-knnemidocoptosis ezinkukhu nge-birch tar, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Okokuqala, izinyawo ziphethwe kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele usebenzise isisombululo esicacile se-sopha yasendlini, lapho inkukhu ibhalela khona imizuzu emizuzu engu-10-15.
- Ngemuva kokuba ama-paws esomile, adinga ukufakwa ngokukhululekile nge-tar.
- Kuye ngesimo, inqubo kumele iphindwe izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngezikhathi zamasonto onke.
Uyazi? Ngesikhathi sokudla, isisindo somkhiqizo singakhuphuka ngo-100 noma ngisho nezikhathi ezingu-150.
Ukuvimbela
Ukuvimbela okwenzekayo nokuthuthukiswa komkhaza, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho elula elandelayo:
- Inkukhu yekhukhu kufanele ihlanzwe okungenani kanye ngosuku. Ukuhlanza jikelele kanye nokufakwa phansi kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngesonto.
- Indlu kufanele ifakwe uhlelo lokusebenza lokuphuza umoya olwanele.
- Uma okungenani kukhona ukusola okuncane okusobala ukuthi kukhona khona lesi sifo, inkukhu kufanele ihlolwe ngokuphuthumayo noma iboniswe ochwepheshe.
- Ukugeza inyoni akuyona nje i-whim. Izinyoni ezihlanzekile azivame ukubhekana nezifo ezinjalo.
Ngakho-ke, uma siqonde izimbangela zesifo, kungaphetha ngokuthi i-knemidokoptoz ezinyoni yisifo esenzeka ngokungabikho kahle kokuhlanzeka kokubili kwenkukhu nenkukhu yenkukhu. Uma imithetho ebalulekile yokuhlanzeka ibonakala, ingozi yokushaya ama-paws nalesi sikiti isanciphisa ngokuphelele, futhi uma isifo sesenzekile, kubalulekile ukuyibeka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngakho-ke kuyoba lula ukukhipha lesi sifo ngaphandle kwemiphumela ethile.
