I-Polish Greenback iyinhlobo yezinkukhu ezinomlando wasendulo. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi namuhla ukuzaliswa kwalezi zinyoni akuthandwayo. Abantu abaningi abaye bezwa mayelana nokunambitheka okukhulu inyama namaqanda alezi zinkukhu kanye nokulula kokuqukethwe kwabo banesithakazelo ezindleleni zokuzalana kwazo. Yini edingekayo kulokhu, funda ku.
Umlando wokubeletha
Ulwazi olunembile mayelana nemvelaphi yalolu hlobo alutholakali namuhla. Kukhona inkolelo yokuthi i-Polish greengrass ikhulunywe okokuqala emibhalweni emuva ngo-1879. Kusemkhakheni wePoland ne-Ukraine yaseCarpathian esifundeni ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zivame kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lubhekwa njengomdabu kubantu basePoland, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izinkukhu ezinjalo nazo zibizwa ngokuthi iCarpathian. U-1923 uthathwa njengosuku lokuqashelwa ngokomthetho kwezinga lokuzalwa. 
Incazelo kanye nezici
Isici esiyinhloko salezi zinkukhu - imilenze eluhlaza. Izinkukhu nama-roost zinendawo engenakulibaleka. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi izinkukhu ziyizinkukhu, futhi ama-roosters, ngokuphambene nalokho, ayaqhakaziza futhi anemibala.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinkukhu ungathola ama-specimens ezithakazelisayo. Isibonelo, izimpaphe zesilika zaseChina zifana noboya be-airy, amaqanda ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka abekwe ama-Araucans, nezinqama ziyi-chocolate, kanti ama-Jurlovian amakhocks ayahlonishwa ngokucula okukhulu futhi okuhlala njalo.
Izici zangaphandle
Ukubuka jikelele. Ukubukeka kwama-roosters nezinkukhu ze-greenback yesiPoland kunemibono ehlukene. Izakhiwo zinezicucu ezithuthukile kahle, ziyi-10-12 cm ngaphezu kwezinkukhu, imilenze yabo yinde, futhi umzimba unamandla kakhulu. 
Umbala Iqhude lohlobo lwasePoland lunombala ogqamile - isisu esinomsila omnyama noluhlaza kanye nombala okhanyayo obomvu-orange. Inqwaba enesisindo nesisindo sephosta yasePoland emaphikweni, phansi nasemaceleni kungumnyama. Ama-Paws kumholi omfishane, umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Njengoba uneminyaka yobudala, umbala ongavamile wezinhlayiya usanda.
Inhloko Ikhefu lide futhi limile, ikhanda liyisimo esincane se-oval. Iphupho lasePoland linamacici amakhulu abomvu ayesebonakala engabonakali ekhanda elibushelelezi lombala obomvu ofanayo. 
Izinkukhu zalolu hlobo zizincane kakhulu kunama-roosters, i-torso yabo inesimo se-trapezoid. Izici ezihlukile zezinkukhu zasePoland ziyizifuba eziyindilinga, i-back back kanye nomsila ophakanyisiwe. Intamo encane, i-scallop i-scalloped neyenhle. I-plumage yenkukhu ihle kakhulu kunayo yama-roost. Amantombazane asePoland asezinyosi anemibala e-orange-grey.
Isimiso
Njengezinye izinkukhu zezinhlobo zamaqanda, lezi zinyoni zinamahloni kakhulu, nakuba zihamba kakhulu futhi ziyasebenza. Lezi zinkukhu zinobungane kakhulu futhi zibuza, into esemqoka - ungabavumeli inkululeko yabo. Unesisindo somama esithuthukile kakhulu: ukuvikela inzalo yabo, inkukhu ingaba nolaka kakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Ukuntuleka kwesikhala samahhala kungaba imbangela yokuziphatha okubudlova kwe-Polishbackbackback, ngisho nokudla komuntu.
I-instinct evumayo
Le inkukhu umama ophelele. Uyakhathalela futhi abe nesibopho sokubamba izinkukhu. Futhi inzalo ebonakala ivikela ngezingozi ezingenzeka futhi iyakhathalela ngazo zonke izindlela. Ngesikhathi sokuhlwanyela ukuhlakanipha kwemvelo kuyathuthuka kahle kangangokuthi kungaba lula ngisho nezinye izilwane. 
Ukukhiqiza
Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, lapho uhlanga lwaluqashelwa ngokusemthethweni, isiqu esiluhlaza sasePoland sasibhekwa njengokukhiqiza kakhulu. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abalimi bakwazi ukuthola izinhlobo zezilwane ezidlula ukusebenza kwezi zinkukhu izikhathi eziningi.
Zazi ngokwakho ngezinhlobo zamaqanda ezinkukhu: i-leggorn, u-ushanka wase-Ukraine, amaRussia amhlophe, i-orlovskie.
Phila inkukhu yesisindo kanye ne-rooster
Isisindo somzimba wensuku eyodwa ubudala - 2.7-2.9 kg. Izinkukhu zincane futhi zinamathele ngaphezulu. Isisindo sabo sonyaka wokuqala singama-2-2.5 kg kuphela.
Lapho beqala ukuhamba nokukhiqiza amaqanda
Ama-greenweeds asePoland asevele avuthiwe engxenyeni yonyaka. Izinkukhu zifinyelela ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amakhulu ngonyaka wokuqala. Ukubekwa konyaka wokuqala kubhekwa njengokukhiqiza kakhulu. Amaqanda angu-180. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunciphisa unyaka ngamunye ngo-10%. Isisindo sesilinganiso seqanda singama-55 g.
Uyazi? Ukuze uphathe amaqanda, inkukhu ayidingi i-rooster nhlobo.
Yini ongayidla
Izinkukhu zasePoland zizithobekile ekudleni. Ukudla kwabo kufana nokudla kwezinhlobo eziningi ezifuywayo. Abantu abadala abangabanga mahhala bangadliwa kabili ngosuku kuphela. Okunye kokudla kwe-snack bazitholela ngokwabo. 
Izinkukhu
Izinkukhu ezisanda kuzalwa zondliwa nge-mash eyenziwe ekhaya kusuka emaqanda abilisiwe, imifino kanye okusanhlamvu. Kamuva, lapho izinkukhu zifinyelela amasonto amabili ubudala, izitshalo ezibilisiwe ezibilisiwe kanye nezitshalo zokusanhlamvu zingathathwa. Qinisekisa ukuthi ungene ekudleni kwamavithamini ezincane ezincelisayo namaminerali okudingekayo ekuthuthukiseni okuphelele kwezinkukhu.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze umhlambi ube omncane, oqinile futhi okhiqizayo kakhulu, ukushintshwa kwawo okuhleliwe kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kanye njalo eminyakeni 3-4.
Umhlambi omdala
Izinkukhu zakudala zasePoland zidla konke abakunikelayo. Kwanele ukondla izinyoni ebangeni elingenalutho phakathi nenkathi efudumele ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ukudla kungahlukahluka.
Uzocabangela Izincomo eziyinhloko enhlanganweni yokondla lezi zinkukhu:
- Isici esibalulekile semenyu yalezi zinyoni ngamashesheni anamanzi kanye nama-porridges, ebusika kumele afudumele ukuze inkukhu igcine ukushintshaniswa okushisa okujwayelekile;
- ngenkathi efudumele, lapho amaqembu eqala ukushona, kubalulekile ukucebisa ukudla ngemifino esisha;
- ngenkathi yokubeka kudingekile ukwandisa amaphesenti ommbila kanye nama-oats ekudleni; lezi zilwane ziyojabula ngokudla ukolweni, rye, ibhali, i-millet kanye nefolda exubekile.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zezimo zezinkukhu zasePoland. Konke okudingayo kuyinkululeko yokuhamba kanye nesikhala esiphezulu.
Izidingo zendlu
Izidingo eziyinhloko zekhukhu yenkukhu - ukuhlanzeka kanye nendawo enkulu yokukhululeka. Ikamelo lingakhiwa ngokhuni noma ngezitini. Indawo yenkomo yenkukhu ngezilwane ezingu-10 kufanele ibe okungenani 2 metres square. m. Kumelwe kubekwe eceleni futhi ifakwe umoya wokuphuza umoya. Kubalulekile ukuthi igumbi alimanzi kakhulu, kufanele libheke kahle. I-floor yenkukhu yenkukhu kumele ihlanganiswe ngotshani, faka abaxhasi nabaphuzayo. 
Ama-greenbacks adinga ukuhlala. Isikhala kufanele sisatshalwe ngendlela yokuthi kufanele okungenani kube ngu-50 cm wezinkuni ngenkukhu ngayinye. Lezi zinkukhu azifani nabantu abangaphandle ukuze bahlasele izimpilo zabo, ngakho-ke ama-perches kanye nezidleke kufanele zenziwe ngendlela yokugcina ibanga phakathi kwezinyoni.
Ukuze kusetshenziswe isidleke, amabhokisi enziwe ngamapulangwe noma amabhasikidi wicker afaneleka kakhulu.
Kule nhlobo akukona okuqukethwe okwemukelekile kumaseli.
Ididi lokuhamba
Lezi zinkukhu azihloswanga ukuzalisa inqwaba, ngakho-ke Ukuhamba kufanele kube mkhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngenkukhu eyodwa, ngokwesilinganiso, kufanele ibe ngamamitha ayi-4 square. m of space free. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-stem cell kufanele ikwazi ukufihla ngaphansi kwesihlahla noma kunoma iyiphi enye indawo. Kudingekile ukuhlomisa igceke lokuhamba nge-shed shed ukuze izinyoni zingabi naso ilanga nemvula, futhi zibeke izitsha zokudla kanye nezitsha zamanzi emgwaqweni. 
Indlela yokubhekana nokushisa ebusika
Izinyoni zalesi sizwe zingaziqhayisa kakhulu impilo nempilo enamandla. Zibekezelela amaqhwa kahle, ngisho nasebusika zingavunyelwa amahora ambalwa ukuhamba, uma nje izinga lokushisa lomoya lingekho ngaphansi kwe--14 ° C. Kodwa akufanele usebenzise kabi ukuphikiswa kwamaqhwa - ukuhlala isikhathi eside kwezinkukhu ezimweni ezinzima kungabangela ukuqedwa kokubeka. Ukushisa endlini akufanele kuwele ngezansi + 4-5 ° ะก.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezici zezinkukhu zasebusika.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
I-Polish Greenback inenombolo kufanelekile:
- ukuzivikela okuqinile;
- i-cholesterol ephansi emaqanda;
- isemvelo esakhiwe kahle kamama;
- ukuzithoba engasenhla;
- ukunambitheka okukhulu kwenyama namaqanda.
- isidingo semibandela yezindlu ezingenamkhawulo, lezi zinyoni azibekezeleli izigxobo ezincane nokuntuleka kokuhamba;
- ukukhiqiza isilinganiso;
- ukukhula kancane kwezinkukhu.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu zasemakhaya eplanethi yethu kathathu ngaphezu kwabantu.
Ividiyo: Izinkukhu Zezinkukhu
Ukubuyekeza kohlobo lwe-Polish Greendog
I-Polish Greenback ayihloselwe ukuzalisa okuningi, idinga isikhala nenkululeko enkulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Izimfanelo zokunambitheka eziphakeme zenyama namaqanda zenza inkukhu yasePoland intandokazi endala emapulazini ngayinye hhayi ePoland kuphela, kodwa nakakhulu kunemingcele yayo. Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, lapho iPoland ithola ukuzimela kwayo, isiqu esinezinyosi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka saba uphawu lwangempela lombuso. Namuhla le nyoni ayiyona uphawu lokuthanda izwe, kodwa ngumthombo wokudla okunempilo, ongokwemvelo, ongakhula cishe wonke umuntu.
