Ukuze bahlobise izingadi zabo, abalimi bezimbali basebenzisa izimbali ezihlukahlukene. Izimbali zonyaka futhi zisetshenziswa, zitshalwe ngendlela yama-bul, imbewu kanye nezithombo. Kulabo balimi abathanda ukuhlukahluka futhi abafuna ukuthola izimbali zabo hhayi nje kuphela ubuhle bangaphandle, kodwa futhi iphunga elimnandi, imbali ye-Lakthiol genus, eyaziwa nangokuthi yellowcone, wallflower ne-heyranthus, kuyoba yinto enhle. Lesi sitshalo sesingakhohlwa ngokungafanele. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ze-lacfioli, ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekuklanyeni nasekudleni, izimiso zokulima ekhaya kanye nezisekelo zokuvimbela izifo zalesi simbali.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Lesi sitshalo singokomndeni waseKhabishi futhi sisondelene kakhulu namabhishi. Ihlale ihamba ngama-mattiols ngoba iphutha ngokutshalwe yi-florist ngaphansi kwesimo sokugcina. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zalesi sitshalo, iningi lazo lihlukile embala wezintambo, kanti kuphela ezimbalwa - ngobukhulu bamaqabunga. 
Bamele isikhwama esincane ne-shrub esinamaqoqo amakhulu we-inflorescences. Kukhona namafomu okusebenza okukodwa ngaphandle kwamagatsha. Ukuvulwa, amacembe athola ama-shades ahlukene ehlotsheni oluphuzi, olunombala oluhlaza, olune-orange nolunye olubomvu. Kunemibala ye-motley. Amapetali ahamba kahle futhi ashayela. Ziyaqedwa, futhi endaweni yendawo yokwamukela izithelo ezithintekayo zakhiwe ngesimo se-pod kancane.
Kubalulekile! Uma i-heirantus iqala ukuphela, qeda ngokucophelela amaqabunga aphelile nge-shears engadini noma izikhali ukuze zingaphazamisi ukuthuthukiswa nokuqhakaza kokuhlelwa okusha ebhulashi.
Ukusabalalisa nokuhlala
Okuhle kunazo zonke, lesi siko sithatha izimpande ezindaweni zenhlabathi ezivundile, ezicebile kakhulu, ngakho-ke uhla lwawo lwemvelo luncane - iziqhingi e-Aegean Sea naseningizimu yeGreece. Endle, inombolo yezinhlobonhlobo ze-lacfoli ayidluli amayunithi amane. 
Izinhlobo ezidumile zaseLasfioli
Izinhlobo ezintathu zokuqala ziyimvelo, ezinye zakhiwe ngenxa yesikhumba:
- "Alpine". I-shrub encane ene-uniform yellow inflorescences. Izibhamu zilula, ziqhakaza entwasahlobo bese zimela ngokuqinile iqhwa;
- Cherie. I-shrub enkulu ephakeme ngamamitha angu-60. Umbala unombala obomvu-wegolide, ongatholakali uthola uphethile ocebile. I-Inflorescences inkulu ngephunga eliqabulayo eliqabulayo. Kudinga ukuchelela okuningi ngesikhathi sishisayo;
- "Eguquguqukayo". Ezihlukahlukene kakhulu, ezifinyelela ubude bamamitha angu-80. I-Inflorescences yimibala ephuzi. Umdala osemdala, lo mnyama ubumnyama, uba mnyama ngokuphela kwenkathi. Ukufunwa okukhanyayo, isiko esingamelana nesomiso, uthanda inhlabathi enomswakama obomvu;
- "Umbhede". I-hybrid engavamile, amamentimitha angaba ngu-30 ayakhuli. Ihlukana ngemibala elula yombala obomvu-orange motley. Ezwa isithwathwa, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukutshala endaweni evulekile ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kukaMeyi;
- "INdlovukazi yeqhwa". Igama lithola ngokumelana nokushisa okuphansi. Blooms amasonto ayisikhombisa emva kokuhluma. Ngokungafaniyo kuyahlukana nezinye izinhlobo ngoba zikhula emhlabathini ovulekile kusuka embewu, hhayi kusuka izithombo. Iqhakaza kuze kube sekwindla sekwephuzile, ezindaweni ezifudumala zezulu ziphonsa inflorescences ngonyaka olandelayo.
Uyazi? Ngokokuqala ngqa, i-lacfiole yaqala ukukhula njengesitshalo esitshalwe ngekhulu le-16. Le mbali yaqala ukubonga ngenxa yamafutha eFrance, aqala ukukhiqizwa esebenzisa isisekelo sayo. I-Lacfiol yasakazeka ngokushesha kulo lonke elaseYurophu njengesitshalo esimnandi nesinembile sokuhlobisa, bese sibonakala emazweni aseSlavic.
Sebenzisa kumklamo we-landscape
Liyasetshenziswa kabanzi ezindadini ze-botanical nasemapaki amadolobha ngenxa yomhlobiso walo. Kutshalwe kuma-mixborders, izingqimba zendwangu, ama-slides alpine, eduze namachibi okufakelwa futhi emithambekeni yokuhlobisa phakathi kwamatshe emvelo. Kuhamba kahle ngama-tulips angaphansi komhlaba nama-poppies, njengoba adinga inhlabathi efanayo nalezi zitshalo. Kutshalwe nge-violet ebusuku ne-iberis. Ngamafomu asanda kunqamuleka kubonakala kakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo. Kuyinto engathobekile uma iwela endaweni evulekile ngaphandle kwemidwebo futhi inhlabathi enelutho enelutho. 
Izinhlelo zezokwelapha
Lokhu kuyisiko esingathandeki kahle, ngakho-ke asisetshenziselwa imithi esemthethweni. Kunokuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwayo. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ngesisekelo sabantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi nane ubudala, abesifazane abakhulelwe nabangelapheki, abantu abanezifo ezinzima kulo mkhakha. I-lacquiol ephumelela kunazo zonke iyanciphisa ubuhlungu be-gout nezinhlungu zesifo se-rheumatic, sinomphumela ojwayelekile we-analgesic, inciphisa i-seizures.
Kunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziselwe ukugqugquzela ukuya esikhathini kanye ne-laxative. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwezidakamizwa okusekelwe kulo mkhuba kunciphisa ingozi yokushaywa isisu nokukhubazeka.
Izakhiwo zokwelapha ikakhulukazi ezenziwe ngama-inflorescences omisiwe. Ngokuvamile, imbewu namaqabunga asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa. Ukuvuna izinto eziwusizo endaweni yesimo sezulu esomile, omisiwe ngokwemvelo emoyeni. Lesi sitshalo sidinga izipho zokuphulukisa kumafutha ayo abalulekile, i-flavonoids ne-glycosides yenhliziyo. Lezi zinto zilondoloze ezinkingeni zesistimu yezinhliziyo, ziphakamise umlenze wesisindo futhi zibe nomphumela we-antispasmodic.
Ngaphandle kwe-lacfiol, ezifweni zesimiso senhliziyo, lezi zitshalo ezilandelayo ziyasetshenziswa: izaqathe, ama-radishes, i-calendula, i-hawthorn (i-glod), i-fox yesiliva, i-basil, ama-eggplants, i-aconite, i-filberts, i-ten (multi-flowered mulberry) kanye ne-yasenets (isihlahla esingasabi).
Isicelo sePerfume
Iphunga le-flower libizwa ngokuthi inhliziyo yezingqungquthela zomlilo. Kufana nephunga le-lilac, kuphela eligcwele, elimnandi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo olusha. Lokhu kunuka kunamafutha okuqamba izithelo kanye ne-powder, kunezela amanothi afudumele ku-citrus nama-aromas amanzi. Liye lisetshenziselwa ukushisa impepho iminyaka engaphezu kwamahlanu. Ukuze uthole amafutha athisayo kule nkambo kukhona izimbali zamakhwalioli ezivamile.
Kubalulekile! Uma uhlela ukusabalalisa izithombo zezimbali, qala ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari noma ekuqaleni kukaMashi, ukuze uthole isikhathi ngaphambi kwezinsuku zokushisa zokuqala, ezifanele ukutshala. Izithombo, ezitshalwe ngo-Ephreli-Meyi, zizokhipha ama-inflorescences kuphela ngonyaka wesibili wokukhula.
Ukukhula ekhaya
Lesi siko, esinokugcinwa kahle, sizozizwa sikhululekile kokubili ezimbizeni nasensimini. 
Izimo zokuboshwa
Uma uhlela ukukhula lezi zimbali ngezimbiza, ungazihlwanyela emhlabathini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Esikhathini sekwindla nobusika, qiniseka ukuthi uchitha izibani ezengeziwe ngezibani ze-fluorescent, ngaphandle kwalokho izitshalo zizokweluleka bese ziba ziphaphathekile. Lesi isitshalo esilula kakhulu nesithisa ukushisa. Kumele ifakwe emafasiteleni afudumele e-sunny efudumele uma igcinwe ezimbizeni noma itshalwe emhlabathini okhanyisiwe kahle futhi evikelwe emashikheni. Frost lezi zimbali azikwazi ukubekezelela. Ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo emhlabathini, qiniseka ukuthi ukupholisa akusekho kuhlelwe.
Kwakuyinto encane, i-carnation, i-aster, i-thyme, i-bell, i-jascolk, i-stonecrop, i-edelweiss, i-sage (salvia), i-geykher ne-yarrow, kanye ne-lacfiol, izitshalo ezithandekayo ezizozizwa kahle emibhedeni ngaphansi kwethonya eligcwele lelanga eliqondile.
Umhlabathi nomanyolo
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, i-cheirantus ikhula emhlabathini onobungozi obukhulu. Ukumnika indawo enokunethezeka, thatha inhlabathi engekho-acidic, ungayinqangi emva kokutshala. Ukuze uthole izitshalo ezinamanzi, uqoqe ubumba, ukuze inhlabathi idonswe futhi amanzi apheli kuwo. Umanyolo we-Organic usebenza isigamu emavikini amabili ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngalesi sikhathi, zigcwala inhlabathi futhi azilimazi izitshalo. Ingxube yamaminerali kufanele isetshenziswe enhlabathini inyanga zonke phakathi nesikhathi sonke sezimbali, ukwandisa ukugqoka okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo. 
Sikukwazisa ukuba ucabange ukubaluleka kwenhlabathi ye-acidity yezitshalo, indlela yokunquma ukuthi i-acidity yenhlabathi iyini nokuthi ungakhipha kanjani inhlabathi.
Ukunisela nokuswakama
Umswakama okweqile, kanye ne-shading, le mbali ayikubekezeli. Kukhululekile kakhulu ukuba abe nomhlabathi owomile, ovulekile, ngakho-ke manzi umuthi we-jaundice njengoba inhlabathi ikhala. Ukuze izitshalo zibe emabhodini, ungajwayela ukuchelela ngezansi epanini. Izihlahla ezitsheni ezivulekile eziphuza phezulu ngaphansi komsamo wentamo. Ungafaki amaqabunga ngamanzi futhi ungagqugquzeli isitshalo, kungenjalo uhlelo lwaso lwempande luzobola, kanti iziqu ziyogqokwa ngombala omhlophe. 
Zijwayeze ngezinzuzo zokusebenzisa ukuchelela kokunisela, futhi ufunde indlela yokuhlela uhlelo lokunisela ukuchelela e-dacha.
Ukuzala
I-wallflower isakaza kuphela imbewu, kodwa izithombo zingakhula kuzo uma uhlela ukuthola izimbali ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Qala ukuvunwa ekuqaleni kuka-Mashi. Imbewu yalezi zimbali incane kakhulu. Igramu ngayinye inesilinganiso sembewu engamakhulu amahlanu, ngakho ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela kudingeka ixutshwe kahle nesihlabathi.
Thatha isitsha esingenalutho, ugcwalise ngomhlabathi we-alkali ohlangene nomanyolo, bese uhlwanyela imbewu. Ukumboza ngesihlabathi noma enhlabathini, ufafaze ngamanzi ebhodleleni le-spray bese umboza isitsha ngokunamathela ifilimu. Shiya endaweni efudumele, elele kahle. Phakamisa ifilimu kanye ngosuku ukuze uvuse inhlabathi. Ngokushesha lapho amahlumela ahlukene evela phezulu, awasabalalise eziqukathi ezihlukene. Izinkomishi ze-Peat zingcono kule njongo. Khulisa izithombo usebenzisa izibani ze-fluorescent. Amahlumela aqinisiwe angadluliselwa emhlabathini ovulekile amasonto ayisithupha emva kokuba esekhulile.
Kubalulekile! I-Heyranthus imbewu iqukethe i-glycosides enobuthi, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba usebenze nabo kuphela kumagilavu. Kubantu abanesikhumba esibucayi, lezi zinzalo zingabangela ukucasuka, futhi kulabo ababhekene nokungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi - ukuvusa ukusabela okweqile.
Uma uhlela ukuhlwanyela i-lacfiol ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile, yenze ekupheleni kukaMeyi. Ukukhulula inhlabathi bese usebenzisa umquba owodwa ngesonto ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imbewu. Izimbali ezitshalwe ngendlela enjalo zizokhula kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekwindla futhi ekushiseni okuphakeme ngokwanele kuzonikeza i-inflorescences yezimbali eziphelile. Ukuqhakaza okulandelayo kufanele kulindeleke ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi noma ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli.
Ukuze ucebise inhlabathi futhi ukondle izitshalo, sebenzisa imifino ephilayo: utshani, amajuba ama-droppings, ama-droppings ama-Florex ama-granulated ama-droppings, i-bone meal, i-fish meal, i-whey, ama-mbatata ikhasi, umquba, ama-eggshell, umquba we-banana kanye nokuthuza ugwayi.
Uhlobo lokushisa
Ukushisa kwe-wallflower kungasenhlabathini, uma ngabe izinga lokushisa aliwi phansi ngezansi -17 degrees. Ezindaweni ezinezimfudumalo kanye nobusika obumnene, lesi sitshalo asidingi ngisho nendawo yokuhlala. Uma inhlabathi usukhululile imitha engaphezu kwesigamu, unakekele indawo yokukhosela enesisindo kulezi zitshalo. Ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esibucayi, i-wallflower yeminyaka emibili kufanele idluliselwe emabhokisini ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba futhi yatshala emuva enhlabathini ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Isomiso esilinganiselwe kanye namazinga aphezulu okushisa yizimo ezihle zomfula wodonga. 
Ukudubula
Lezi zitshalo azidingi ukwakheka komqhele okhethekile. Kunconywa ukubopha indawo yokukhula esitshalweni esincane emva kokuvela kweqabunga elihlanu eligcwele. Kudingeka futhi ukuba ususe amahlumela ajwayelekile kanye namafihlethi abunayo ngesikisi esibukhali. Ungabhidli, ukuze ungalimazi iziqu ezinempilo.
Uyazi? I-Lakfiol ne-levkoy zifana nomunye nomunye ukuthi ngokuvamile umuntu utshala ngaphansi kwesimo somunye. Ngakho-ke, eSt. Petersburg, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 ekhulwini elidlule, kwakukhona ukuqhuma kwangempela kwelacfiol. I-bloomed cishe cishe wonke ama-window-sill, imbewu yayo yasakazwa kubangane nakwabaziyo njengabafundi be-"levkoev yobuhle obungakaze bube khona.
Izinkinga ezinokwenzeka ekukhuleni
Umthunzi, umswakama obandayo nokubandayo yizitha eziyinhloko ze-lacfoli. Ungavumeli ukukhanya kwelanga kulo mbali ukufihla ezinye izitshalo. I-shrub engenakho ukukhanya izokweluleka, iphuzi futhi ingase ingaqhakaze nhlobo. Ukuchelela ngokweqile kuholela ekubolekeni kwekhola yempande nokubuthakathaka kwesistimu yezimpande. Ngokuqondene nomkhuhlane, kulimaza kokubili amaqabunga kanye namacembe. 
Kubalulekile! Ukwandisa i-nitrogen umanyolo emhlabathini kuholela e-powdery isikhutha kanye nokugqwala okumhlophe. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, sebenzisa umquba wamaminerali enhlabathini hhayi okungenani kanye ngenyanga. Yamukela ngokulingana okukhonjisiwe emiyalweni.
Izinambuzane, izifo nokuvimbela
I-wallflower yilabo abahlala emndenini weKlabishi, ngakho-ke izinambuzane zifanelekile. Ungalimi lembali emhlabathini lapho iklabishi ikhule khona ngaphambili ukuze igweme ukungcola okungahle kwenzeke. Ukuhlupheka okuvame kakhulu kuwububanzi bodonga oluvela emgqonyeni omhlophe noma ukubola okumhlophe. Lesi yisifo se-fungal, futhi sibonakala ezitshalweni ezingaphezu kwamanzi. Ukuze ugweme ukugqwala, manzi amanzi shrub kancane futhi, uma kunesidingo, uphathe nge-fungicides noma ukumnika i-horsetail. 
Ngokuqondene nezinambuzane, i-cruciferous flea ngokuvamile ihlasela umcibisholo wodonga. Lesi sinambuzane esincane esibomvu (obomvu obomvu) esingasondela esakhiweni sakho noma embhedeni wembali kusuka emapulazini angomakhelwane. Izinambuzane ezikhethekile zizokwazi ukubhekana neziphambeko, futhi ngeke zivumele ukuthi zivele emaphethelweni e-flowerbed.
Uyazi? Umlobi omkhulu waseRussia uJoseph Brodsky ukhuluma ngeLazfiyol ezinkondlweni zakhe. Inkondlo yakhe "Ngobusuku Busika e-Yalta" iqukethe imigqa mayelana nodonga oludongeni emabhokisini efesiteleni kanye nonyaka obusika eCrimea.
I-Lacfiol iyilanga elihle lelanga. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezithandwayo zalesi sitshalo, ezathathwa ezilwaneni ezine ezivamile endle. Zisetshenziselwa imithi yendabuko, i-perfumery kanye ne-landscape design. Eyaziwa ngothando lwabo lokushisa nelanga, lezi zimbali zihluma kahle emhlabathini onobumba. Zingasakazwa yizimbewu kanye nembewu, zigcinwe ezimbizeni nasemhlabathini ovulekile. Khumbula, indawo yemvelo kaLacfioli ilanga iGrisi, ngakho-ke mnikeze izimo ezifanele futhi uzoba umhlobiso ofanele ekhaya lakho noma isakhiwo.
