Ukukhanyisa indlu yezwe kungenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zelungiselelo layo, ngakho-ke umuntu kufanele acabange ngalolu daba ekwakhekeni kwesakhiwo. Kuye ngenhloso yokusebenza, kunezindlela eziningana zokuhlela ukukhanyisa emigwaqweni, esiyichaza ngezansi.
Izinhlobo zokukhanyisa emgwaqweni
Eqinisweni, ungakhetha izindlela eziningi zokunikeza ukukhanya, ngokususelwa endaweni yezibani, uhlobo lwazo noma iphuzu elithile lokunamathisela, kodwa konke lokhu kungahlanganiswa ngamaqembu amaningana amakhulu: ukukhanya okusebenzayo, ukuhlobisa, ukumaketha nokuvikeleka. 
Kusebenza
Ukusebenza, okungukuthi, ukukhanyisa okuvamile, kunikeza ukufakwa kwezici zokukhanyisa ezindaweni zokuhamba kwabantu njalo: eduze kwemigwaqo emikhulu, eduze nomnyango wangaphambili, isango, isango, ukungena egaraji kanye nezakhiwo ezihlukahlukene ezivaliwe.
Yiqiniso, kuye ngokuthi indawo ethile yokufaka, izindawo ezifanele kakhulu nazo zikhethiwe.
Isibonelo, endaweni yokupaka kanye nemigwaqo emikhulu ungathenga izibani ezisezingeni elizodlula ukuphakama komuntu, nokukhanyisa amasango nama-wickets, izibani ezifakiwe ekupheleni kwezigxobo zifaneleke kakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Ngokubeka izibani phezulu, kungenzeka ukufezekisa ukukhanya hhayi kuphela kwendawo eduze kwesango, kodwa futhi nangengxenye yomnyango noma umgwaqo, - thatha izibani, uqondise i-borrow nje phansi.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yikuphi, kufanele ukhethe kuphela ama-optics aphakeme kakhulu, ngezibani ezisebenzayo zamagesi ezanele. Ukulawulwa kwezakhi ezinjalo kwenziwa ngesandla (usebenzisa inkinobho yommese) noma ngokuzenzekelayo (nge-timer, nesikhathi esithize sokuthi "kusihlwa").
Amandla okukhanyisa azoxhomeka ngokuqondile ezindaweni zokuhlala ezithile, ububanzi bethrekhi ngokwayo noma ibanga eliphakathi kwezinto eziseduze.
Ukuhlobisa
Le nguqulo yezinto zokukhanyisa ingabizwa ngokuphambene okuphelele kweyaphambilini, ngoba zonke izibani nezici ezincane zokukhanyisa zihloswe ekuthuthukiseni ukubukeka kwesikhala sangaphakathi segceke futhi kubonakaliswa komuntu ngamunye. 
Kusihlwa, izingxenye ezikhanyisiwe zendlu noma ezinye izinto ezisendlini zibukeka zimangalisa futhi zikhangayo, futhi ngokuhlela ukufakwa okunjalo, izibani ezakhiwe phansi, izisekelo zokuhlobisa ngezibani ezibekiwe kubo, ukukhanyiswa kwamanzi, izibani (ngokuvamile zifakwa ukuze zikhanyise izifanekiso) noma kuvame ukuphakama odongeni kuvame ukusetshenziswa. izibani, ukulungisa izingxenye ezahlukene zendlu.
Funda ukuthi ungayithuthukisa kanjani futhi uhlobise indawo ye-suburban ngezandla zakho, nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani insila ngaphandle kwamapullets, indlela yokukhetha imidwebo yasejadini, ukwenza imvula yamanzi okuhlobisa, ukuguqula ingadi, umthombo, i-rose garden, umbhede wamatshe, i-rock arias, umfudlana owomile, ingadi yembali kusuka emasondo fake trellis ngamagilebhisi.
Ukuze uphathe zonke lezi zakhi, umnikazi angasebenzisa ukulawula okukude okukhona endlini, noma maneke isikhathi sokusebenza seqembu elithile lezibani zokuhlobisa.
Ukukhanyisa okunjalo kuxazululwa ngokucacile umbuzo wokubonakala ezindaweni eziseduze, ngoba ngokuvamile imisebe ebonakalayo yanele ukubona indlela futhi ingakhubeki.
Ukumaka
Ngezindlela eziningi, lolu hlobo lokukhanyisa indawo yezwe lufana nomsebenzi owodwa, kanti umehluko kuphela ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo okubalulekile kwezakhi ezithile ezibalulekile: izinyathelo, izindlela, izindlela zokungena nokuphuma kwemoto, njll. 
Kulesi simo, imithombo yokukhanya ifakwe emaphoyiseni nasemigqumeni, iwavikela ekungcoleni kwemikhakha kanye nemimoya yi-casing engenamthelela. Ukukhanyisa ukukhanya kungasetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo noma kusetshenziswe kuphela ngenkathi ethile, ukwandisa ukuphepha kokuhamba kwabantu nemishini.
Umlondolozi wezokuphepha
Ukuphepha (noma njengoba kubizwa nangokuthi "ukuhambisana") ukukhanyisa, inikeza ukufakwa kwezici zokukhanyisa ngabanye ezithinta ukuhamba eduze kwabo. Okokuthi, ukukhanya kuzothatha ukuphendula ekuphenduleni kwenzwa, okuyinto ezimweni eziningi ezihlambalazi abangabazi.
Lezi zibani zibhekwa njengento elula kakhulu, into esemqoka ukuyihlela ukuze zilungise zonke izindlela ezingena emnyango, ngaphandle kwezindawo "ezisefile". 
Ukukhanyisa ukuphepha kungasiza futhi ukukhanyisa ukwakheka, okuyinto elula nakakhulu, ngoba ngeke isadinge ukuvula noma ukuvala ngesandla njalo.
Kufakiwe Izibani zokuphepha zisebenza imizuzu embalwa ngemuva kokulungisa ukunyakaza, nakuba kunamamodeli amaningi umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuhlela ngokuzimela isikhathi sokusebenza esifanele kunazo zonke: kusuka kumaminithi angu-5 ukuya kwangu-30.
Uyazi? Ugesi wamanje uvela emuva ngo-1802, lapho uVervv Petrov (oyinjiniyela wokuqala kagesi) eqhuba ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa usebenzisa ibhethri yezinto ezigcizelele ngaphambili.
Ukuhlelwa kwesistimu yokukhanyisa
Ukuhlelwa kokukhanyisa kwangaphandle kwendlu yezwe kuqala njalo ngokuhlela okuningiliziwe, okufaka izigaba eziningana ezilandelanayo:
- Isinqumo sohlangothi lwezobuchwepheshe lodaba (zonke izibalo eziphathelene nezinkomba zekhwalithi ezisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa izakhi).
- Ukuthuthukiswa kwemidwebo yenhlangano yokukhanyisa izicathulo (uma kunikezwa kanjalo) kanye nokuhlelwa kokubekwa kwezici zangaphandle zokukhanyisa kusayithi, ngokubonisa okuningiliziwe izindawo zokufaka izibani, izintambo nezakhiwo ezisekelayo.
- Uhlelo lokudweba lwezingxube eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuhlinzeka konke kagesi.
- Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokukhanyisa ezifanele, ngokubheka imininingwane edingekayo.
- Ukubalwa kwamandla asetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo, ngokusekelwe kwedatha eziketshezi zokukhanyisa ezikhethiwe kanye nobuningi babo, okuba yisisekelo sokubala inani elidingekile lekhebula nekhefu lesifunda.
Ungakhohlwa ngamanye ama-nuances okufanele akhokhwe ngaso esigabeni sokuhlela. Isibonelo, ikhebula okufanele libekwe kufanele ligijime ngamasentimitha angu-30 ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi noma nanoma yimaphi amapayipi wokuxhumana (amaminerali kagesi kufanele afakwe ngisho nangaphezulu - okungenani 60 cm). 
Futhi, ochwepheshe abayincoma ukuthi bayidonsa emoyeni, futhi uma kwenzeka kuphuthumayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyafaneleka ukudonsa ikhebula lensimbi kusengaphambili.
Kubalulekile! Ikhebula lamandla lezibani ezibekwe odongeni kufanele lifakwe ngaphambi kokuqedela kwalo kokugcina, ngaphandle kwalokho amabhokisi okuzivikela azophazamisa kakhulu ukubukeka kwendlu.
Izakhiwo
Ngaphandle kwesakhiwo sokuhlala, kungase kube nezinye izinto ezakhiwe ensimini yangasese yangasese ezidinga ukukhanya. Yiqiniso, ngeke babe izakhi ezinhle zokuhlobisa, kodwa ukukhanya okuvela emgqeni kuyomaka isakhiwo futhi kufihle izici zokubonakala kwayo kancane.
Ngakho, ukukhanya kwegaraji kanye namakamelo okusiza, izibani zasodongeni zihle, ezingabonisa indawo ethile yokungena noma ukungena. 
Ikhetho elihle kakhulu kulolu hlobo lwezinto zokukhanyisa luyoba izibani zokulondoloza amandla ngamandla aphansi, angashintsha kokubili ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi abangelwa yinzwa yokuhamba.
Ukuhlinzeka ukukhanya okuhle endaweni yezomnotho kuzosiza izikhukhula, zifakwe ezisekelweni ezikhethiwe ngokukhethekile noma izindonga zesakhiwo. Ukulawula izinto ezinjalo zokukhanyisa kungaba ukusebenzisa inkinobho yommese.
Ukuze ukhanyise i-gazebo, kaningi abanikazi bafaka izibani phakathi nendawo ophahleni, ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka, lapho isibani esiluphahleni, esihambisana nomsakazo we-matt, siphelele (imfuneko esemqoka: ukukhanya akufanele kube mhlophe kakhulu, kugcwalise yonke isikhala se gazebo).
Uma lesi sakhiwo sakhiwe ngokusebenzisa izinto ezingekho ukushisa, ukushintshwa kwamanzi okukhanya okunjalo kungabelwa ngaphakathi kwe-arbor, kungenjalo kungaba ngcono uma kutholakala kunoma yikuphi ukwakhiwa kwemali. 
Uyazi? Izibani zomgwaqo zokuqala zavela ngo-1417 futhi zifakwe emigwaqeni yaseLondon, eyayiwumphumela womyalo kaMeya uHenry Barton.
Indawo yokuzijabulisa
Ezindaweni zokuzilibazisa isixuku esikhulu sabantu siyaqaphela ngisho nangemva kokushona kwelanga, futhi ukukhulumisana okukhululekayo kudingekile nje ukukhanya okwanele. Ngokuvamile, ochwepheshe batusa ukudala ukukhanya okujwayelekile lapha, okufana nendlu, ngaphandle kwalokho, okwengeza ekukhanyeni kwangaphandle, isibonelo, nxazonke ze-gazebo.
Funda ukuthi ungenza kanjani i-gazebo, indlela yokwenza i-gazebo ye-polycarbonate.
Sishilo ekuqaleni ukuthi izibani okufanele zizisebenzise ngaphakathi, kodwa manje sizobe sibheka ukukhanya okuvela ngaphandle kwesakhiwo. Ukuhluka okuhle kwesistimu yokukhanyisa kuleli cala kungaba iqembu lezibani zokukhanya okungafani okufakiwe endaweni ethile ukusuka ku-arbor ngokwayo. 
Kungaba izakhiwo ezincane noma kunalokho izigxobo ezinkulu ezinezibani, uma nje noma yimuphi umklamo uhambisana ngokuvumelana nomklamo jikelele.
Uma kukhona echibini noma elinye i-reservoir eceleni kwe-gazebo, lingakhanyiswa ngokukhanyisa komjikelezo usebenzisa izibani endaweni evuliwe. Ngendlela ecacile, ungakwazi ukukhanyisa zonke izindlela endaweni yokuzilibazisa.
Indawo engadini
Muva nje, ukukhanya kwensimu sekuba okuvamile, okukumangazi, kunikezwe ukusabalalisa kwemvelo yokuklama. Kungaba isikhukhukhula, umjikelezo, uhlakazeke noma ugcizelele izibalo zomuntu ngamunye, okwenza ugcizelelwe. Izinhlobo ezimbili zokugcina zivame ukuhlanganiswa futhi zithandana kahle.
Ukubuka kwezamcolo kufanelekile lapho imibhede yemifula ekhanyayo, izitshalo nezitshalo ezikhazimulayo, futhi kugcizelele zonke lezi zakhi futhi ikuvumela ukuba ubheke kangcono kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. 
Ukuze kufinyeleleke kulo mphumela, izibani ezihlakazekile zivame ukusetshenziswa, zihlinzeke ngokukhanya okufudumele (zibekwa kokubili eceleni komjikelezo kanye nasesifundeni esiphakathi kwesakhiwo esibonisiwe).
Ezikhanyeni zombala, izakhi ezifanayo ze-LED zingasetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa isicabha, kuphela kuleli cala azihambisani nomjikelezo wendlu, kodwa eceleni komngcele wezihlahla nezihlahla.
Ukuze kwenziwe ilungiselelo le-dacha, kuyoba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde ukwenza i-brazier ngaphandle kwamatshe, izikebhe zekhonkritha, indawo eyimpumputhe ekhaya, indlela yokwakha ichibi lokubhukuda, ishazi sasehlobo.
Umbono ofanelekile uphelele ukukhanyisa izingoma ezithile ezikhethekile engadini, ukuze zibonakale ngokusobala nakusihlwa. Ngokuvamile ziyizimpophoma zokuhlobisa, ukukhululeka okuqhubekayo kwendawo, ingxenye yomuthi, noma nje itshe elikhulu noma elingavamile, eligcizelela kuphela ubuhle bensimu.
Ukukhanyisa okungahambi kahle kungahle kuhlelwe ngokusebenzisa izibani eziphansi ezingenhla, umbala okhethwe kuye ngokubunjwa kwensimu futhi uhluka kusuka ezimhlophe kuya obomvu ne-orange. 
Ukukhanya okwehlukanisiwe kuyoba okufanele kuyo yonke insimu, ngoba injongo yayo eyinhloko ukukhanyisa jikelele, hhayi ukukhethwa kwezakhi zomuntu ngamunye.
Futhi, le mbono isetshenziselwa ukugcizelela ukungalungi kwezwe kanye nezici zesakhiwo sayo, nokuqaliswa komsebenzi kuzosiza ukufakwa kwezinto ezikhanyisiwe ezikude ebangeni elingaba ngu-30 cm emhlabathini. Uma ufisa, ungafaka izakhi zokukhanyisa emiceleni ehlelwe ngokukhethekile noma imigodi lapho ukukhanya kuzoqhubeka khona.
Kubalulekile! Uma ufaka ama-fixtures emathangeni, bavikele ekuhlanjululweni ngamanzi angaphansi komhlaba noma ukugcwalisa kabusha umhlaba.
Ukukhanyisa indlu indlu
Ukukhanyiswa kwesigcawu sendlu akuyona indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokukhanyisa, ngoba akuhlosile ukubuka konke okuhle kwensimu, kodwa ngokugcizelela indawo yokuhlala ngokwayo, lapho abanikazi abathile bebheka njengento engenamsebenzi. 
Noma kunjalo, lesi sikhundla asinaki iqiniso lokuthi kuyindlela enhle yokugcizelela izingxenye ezinhle futhi ufihle izingxenye ezincane ezikhangayo zesakhiwo sokuhlala, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuzinika ngendlela enhle kakhulu.
Kunezinketho eziningana zokukhanyisa izici: zikhukhumezekile, zivinjiwe, zinqamule, zifihlekile noma zixutshwe (ihlanganisa eziningana zalezi zinhlobo ngesikhathi esisodwa).
Ngokukhetha umbono wesikhukhula, ungakwazi ukukhanyisa izindonga zendlu nxazonke, nje ngokufaka izakhi ezikhanyayo neziqondiswe eduze kwendawo yomhlabathi noma ezingxenyeni eziqhamukayo zesakhiwo (kulokhu kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe imibala efudumele ezosiza ekubukeni ngokusondeza).
Umbono ofanelekile ufanelekile kulabo abafuna ukukhetha kahle izakhi zokuhlobisa kuphela: izifanekiso, amafresco, amakholomu noma ezinye izengezo esithombeni. Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, izibani eziqondiswayo zivame ukusetshenziswa, zifakwe kokubili emhlabathini nasemzimbeni, noma ngaphansi kophahla. 
Umbala kuleli cala awudlali indima ebalulekile, uma nje ihambisana nomklamo jikelele futhi uhlangene kahle nezinye ukuhluka kokukhanyisa kusayithi.
Ukukhanyiswa komgqa wesigcawu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-diode lnbbons efakwe eceleni kwezingxenye zomuntu ngamunye: ifakwe kalula ezinxenyeni ezihamba phambili noma ezithintekayo zesakhiwo.
Kusukela ekubukeni kwephalethi yombala, le nketho izoba yimpumelelo kakhulu, ngoba umnikazi angashintsha umbala wokukhanya ngesandla noma usethe i-timer, okuzokwenza kube lula ukubonakala kwekhaya lakho futhi kufinyelele ukugqama okuthile.
Ngokuqondene nokukhanyisa okufihliwe, kusetshenziselwa kuphela uma kunezinto ezihamba phambili zesakhiwo, futhi isimiso sokusebenza kwayo kanye nenhlangano yezimfuneko kufana nezici ezifanayo zokukhanyisa kwelayili ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, futhi ubukhulu kuphela obuhlukile. 
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakunjani, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga izibani, cabanga ngokucophelela ukuthi uzozifaka kuphi nokuthi uzozifaka kanjani, ngoba ngisho nokukhanya okulula kakhulu kungaphazamisa ukubukeka kwendawo yasemuva, ngenkathi kudla amandla amaningi.
