Izinkukhu ezikhulayo ukuze zikhiqize amaqanda, inyama enhle esiphundu kanye nempaphe iye yathandwa kusukela ezinsukwini zemiphakathi yokuqala yokuhlala. Abalimi abavela emazweni ahlukene basebenza ekuzaliseni inyama, amaqanda, amaqanda-inyama, ngisho nezinhlobo zezemidlalo nezokuhlobisa. Ama-breeding ama-giant Hungarian angama-meat kanye ne-egg type abenza ngokujulile endlini nasezikhungweni. Uma uzalisa izinkukhu noma uzokwenza lokhu, khona-ke uzoba nolwazi oluwusizo mayelana nezici zalolu hlobo, ukugcinwa kwalo nokulima.
Isizinda semlando
Igama lohlobo lubonisa lona Isiqalo saseHungary. Inhloso yokukhethwa kochwepheshe baseHungary kwakuwukuzaliswa kwezinhlobo zenyama, okuzokwazi ukuthola isisindo esidingekayo ngokushesha. Ngalesi sizathu, i-Orpington hens yahlonywa nezinkukhu zendawo. I-Orpington iyinhlobo yezinyama nehlobo lweqanda, elitholakala eChochinha edumile, eyingxenye yokudla inyama.
Uyazi? Imvelaphi yezinkukhu ezifuywayo zibuyela emuva ezinyangeni zaseBankiv ezihlala eNdiya. Kwakungenxa yamaHindu asendulo ukuthi ukufuywa kanye nokukhethwa kokuqala kwalezi zinyoni kwenzeka.
Elinye igama lokuzalwa liyi Foxy chickukuthi ekuhunyushweni okuvela esiNgisi kusho "inkukhu yenkukhu". Elinye igama lokuzalwa liyi i-broiler ebomvu. Zonke izinguqulo zamagama zikhomba isici sesici sezimpi ezinkulu zesiHungary - zinombala obomvu obumbala. Kodwa igama elithi "giant" esihlokweni libonisa ngokucacile ukuthi umgomo wabalimi baseHungary ufeziwe. Isisindo samakhukhi ngu-5 kg, izinkukhu - 4 kg.
Iziqhwaga zaseHungary zikhula ngokushesha futhi zithole isisindo. Inkinga eyengeziwe ixazululwe ngabalimi yikhono lezinkukhu ukubekezelela kahle umkhuhlane.
Funda futhi ngokukhula kwezinkukhu ze-broiler: okuqukethwe kanye nezici zokudla.
Izimpawu nezici
Uhlobo luhlanganisa zonke izici ezingahle zifunwe zombili siqu nasemapulazini:
- ukukhula okusheshayo nokuzuza kwesisindo;
- isisindo esikhulu;
- ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle;
- ukungathobeki ezimweni zokuphila.
Kungenxa yokukhula kwesisindo esisheshayo sokufuna ukudla okunomsoco.
Ngaphandle
Kusukela okhokho babo be-orpington izimantshonalanga bazuza ifa lesikhumba sendawo. Esizalweni esisha waba umgqomo. Kodwa uma kunikezwa ukukhula kwezinkukhu, akubambeli iso. Ngaphandle, zibukeka njengezinkukhu ezijwayelekile, umbala omkhulu kakhulu futhi oqondile we-fox. 
I-cage cage isuke ithuthukiswe kahle futhi kunalokho ilula. Umkhuhlane onamandla ukhululekile. Ikhanda lincane nge-scallop elibushelelezi elihle futhi namacici wombala obomvu obomvu. Umthethosivivinywa ne-paws aphuzi, aqinile. Izimpaphe emilenzeni azikho. Inkukhu inezinhlanzi eziphakeme ze-muscular kanye nesisu esishubile esifundeni sezinyama. Amaphiko agxiliwe ngokuqinile emzimbeni.
Enye yezinto eziphawulekayo ze-Cochintes yilezo inqwaba. Lesi sici samukelwa futhi yi-orpingtons, futhi kamuva ama-giants ase-Hungarian. Ubuningi bezimpaphe nomthamo omkhulu wezinhlanzi ezivumela izinyoni ukuba zibekezelele kahle amakhaza kanye nobusika ezindlini ezikhukhulayo zezinkukhu.
Uyazi? Esikhathini sethu, izindinganiso zembonini yenkukhu zazilolu hlobo lwezinkukhu ezingaba ngu-180. Izinhlobo zezinkukhu azizinzile kakhulu. Zonke zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amathathu amakhulu: inyama, iqanda kanye namaqanda-inyama. Ekhulwini lama-XX, izinhlobo ezintsha zokuhlelwa kwezinkukhu zahlongozwa, futhi phakathi kwazo - ukuhlukaniswa yi-geography.
Umbala
Amapulangwe we-ginger-key ayingxenye ehlukile yesigqila saseHungary. Umthunzi wombala ungahluka kusuka ku-orange ophuzi ube mnyama. Ama-braids emsila we-rooster emnyama, umthunzi ofanayo ukhona emaphikweni. 
Isimiso
Izinkukhu zithule ngokwanele futhi azibangeli inkathazo enkulu. Ama-giosters ama-giants aseHungary avikela insimu yawo kahle, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuba ugcine amakhock amaningana ngenani elincane lezinkukhu ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa, ngokuvamile, ama-roosters awanabo ubudlova futhi ahambisana kahle nanoma yiziphi izinyoni nezinye izidalwa eziphilayo.
I-instinct evumayo
AmaHiant of giant Hungarian - izinkukhu ezinhle kakhulu. Benza ngokugcwele ama-clutch bese beqapha izinkukhu ezibekiwe. Enkambisweni yokwenza ama-brooding, i-hen iziphatha ngokuthula, ingashiyi isidleke isikhathi eside, ilawula ukushisa kweqanda elibekwe futhi liphendulela amaqanda ngokwayo ukuze lifudumale ngokulinganayo. Inkukhu ingahlwitha amaqanda angama-10 ngesikhathi. Ikhwalithi yokukhipha imithi iqinisekiswa ngokusinda kwamaphesenti angama-100 we-brood. Ngesikhathi sokukhukhumeza, inkukhu kufanele idliwe kahle, njengoba le nqubo idonsa inkukhu.
Amaqanda enkukhu - umkhiqizo onomsoco futhi onempilo, ocebile amavithamini namaminerali. Inzuzo enkulu kakhulu yamaqanda ingaxoxwa kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuhlanza kwawo, okungahlolwa, isibonelo, ngosizo lwamanzi.
Izimfanelo ezikhiqizayo
Ngokudla okunempilo, lo mhlobo uthola isisindo ngokuphelele. Ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibili, izinkukhu zithola cishe u-2 kg ngesisindo. Kulokhu, akuzona eziphansi kakhulu ezizalweni zenyama kuphela, kepha zibafica ekukhiqizeni amaqanda nokuphila. Isici esivelele sezinkukhu ukuxhasana phakathi kokudla okunempilo nokuzuza kwesisindo. 
Inyama iyakuthandwa ngamanzi futhi ithenda. Izizukulwane zohlobo, ama-orping, zinenyama enamafutha. Abafuyi baseHungary baye baqeda lokhu kuntuleka, futhi inyama yama-giants iyadla futhi isondle.
Uyazi? Isisindo sokhokho bezinkukhu ezifuywayo, ama-bankiv hens, kuphela ama-500-700 g kuphela we-hen kanye no-1000 g we-rooster.
Ukukhulelwa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngonyaka
Isici sezinhlobo zezinyosi-inyama yizinkomba zezilinganiso, okungukuthi, ngeke zibeke amarekhodi okukhiqiza amaqanda, kodwa, ngokujwayelekile, ziyoba kuhle kakhulu. Izakhi ziqala ukuzalwa ezinyangeni ezingu-4. Izindwangu ezisendlini ezincane zingama-shells aphakathi nendawo, aphakathi nendawo, anamnyama. Phakathi nenqubo yokwakha ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, igobolondo le-testicular lingase libe nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-calcium.
Amathiphu abalimi bezinkukhu: isikhathi sokukhiqizwa kweqanda kuma-pullet izinkukhu, amavithamini okubeka izinkukhu, okufanele ukwenze uma izinkukhu zingathwali kahle, uphathe amaqanda amancane, amaqanda ama-peck.
Amaqanda amakhulu kunazo zonke atholakala ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila. Isisindo sabo sifinyelela ku-70 g. Phakathi nonyaka, inkukhu encane ingahamba cishe Amaqanda angu-200. Njengoba uhlanga aluyona iqanda, izinkukhu zigijima isikhathi esisodwa ezinsukwini ezimbili. Ngokuvamile, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda aseHungary kuphakeme kunokwenyama kanye nezinhlobo zamaqanda. 
Ukuhamba phambili nokunambitha inyama
Inyama ibhekene nokuqukethwe okuphansi kwamanoni (kufika ku-10%) nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamaprotheni, okunamandla okwenziwe ngumzimba, kunesithambile esicebile: B6, PP, B2. Ukwakhiwa kuhlanganisa amino acid, amafutha abalulekile, insimbi, i-zinc, i-potassium, i-phosphorus.
Ibele libhekwa njengengxenye ewusizo kakhulu yokudla yenkukhu, kodwa ukuqoqwa okukhulu kwezidakamizwa kulesi sikhumba nemilenze.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Ukugcina izinkukhu akuyona inkinga kumlimi.
Izidingo eziyisisekelo zokuqukethwe kohlobo:
- ukuhlanzeka - ukutholakala komshini owomile enkukhu yenkukhu nasezidlekeni, ukulwa nezilonda zesikhumba;
- ukusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni aphezulu;
- ukutholakala kwesikhala sezinyoni ezihambayo.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu ziyingxenye ebalulekile yefa lamasiko emazweni ahlukene. Ngakho-ke, eFrance, i-rooster iyimpawu kazwelonke. Izinkukhu zikhonjiswe ezinhlamvu zemali zamazwe angu-16, lapho, ngokungangabazeki, yizinkampani eziphelele zezilwane.
Izidingo zeCopop
Naphezu kokuthi ukubeletha kubekezelela ukubandisa, inkukhu yezinkukhu kumele isetshenziswe. Izimo zezulu zithinta ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ezinkukhu, futhi amakhaza anganciphisa kakhulu. 
Ukulinganisa okuyisisekelo kwenkukhu yenkukhu:
- ukuphakama - hhayi ngaphansi kwe-2 m;
- indawo ibalwa ngokususelwa kwinani lezinkukhu: ngehora elilodwa. m kufanele ibe yizinkukhu ezingu-3-4;
- Khumbula ukuthi phakathi kookhokho bezinkomo kwakukhona izinkukhu ezingekho ezindizayo, ngakho-ke ungabeki izintambo endaweni ephakeme ngaphezu kwe-1 m;
- Ububanzi bebheke kumele okungenani kube ngu-40 cm.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlelwa kwezindlu ezinkukhu: ukukhetha nokuthenga, ukuzikhiqiza nokuhlelwa kwenkukhu yenkukhu (isidleke sezinkukhu, umbhebhe).
Izidingo eziyisisekelo:
- Izinto zangaphakathi akufanele zibe yiziqephu. Naphezu kokuthi isiqhingi saseHungary siyinzalo engabandeki, inkukhu yenkukhu inqwabelene ukuze ubusika izinga lokushisa kulo lingangeni ngaphansi kuka -10 ° C. Ukuze inhlangano ye-air venture ephahleni yenkukhu yenkukhu iphakanyiswe amapayipi amabili, okuzohlinzeka nge-air exchange. Amapayipi kufanele afakwe ama-dampers ukulawula ukugeleza komoya.
- Inkukhu yezinkukhu ifakwe amawindi ukuze uthole ukukhanya, okuthinta ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ezinkukhu. Ngakho-ke, ebusika, i-co-shell kuyodingeka ivule izibani ukuze zenze isikhathi sehora.
Kubalulekile! I-wiring kagesi kumele iphakanyiswe ngaphandle kwe-bird.
- Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda nakho kuthinteka ngomsindo. Ngakho-ke, izinkukhu zezinkukhu zihlomele kude nama-piste kanye neminye imithombo yomsindo.
- Imfuneko yokugunyaza izindlu zezinkukhu yilezi zitshalo kanye nokuntuleka komswakama. Umswakama owedlula kunomthelela ekwakhiweni kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic, engaba umthombo wezifo ezithathelwanayo.
- Uhlaka lwesanti ne-chips kuze kufinyelele ku-5 cm ubukhulu luhlanganiswe phansi phansi kwenkukhu yenkukhu.
- Uma uhlela inkukhu yezinkukhu, kufanele ucabange ngokushesha ukuthi ukuhlanzwa kwamatayilitha kanye nodoti obangcolisiwe endlini kuyoqinisekiswa kanjani.
I-co-lob kumele ifakwe abaphuza kanye nabanikezeli. Ukulwa nemikhaza nezinye izidumbu zesikhumba, i-sandbox efakwe ekamelweni - izinkukhu ezinjengokugeza kulo. Ukulala okuhlonyelwe ama-perches nezidleke zezingqimba. Ifana nesidleke esisodwa sezinkukhu ezingu-3-4. Izitha zilethwa ekhoneni - izicucu ezimbili ze-perch eyodwa zizoba ngokwanele. 
Ididi lokuhamba
Ukuhamba kubalulekile izinkukhu, kuhlanganise nokuzuza kwesisindo. Ngakho-ke, kumele kube eduze kwendlu yenkukhu egcekeni lokuhamba. Endaweni yokuhamba utshani kumele lukhule. Igceke lizungezwe i-lattice noma i-mesh. Kodwa ngisho noma unquma ukuthi izinkukhu zingahamba ngokukhululekile kuyo yonke indawo ekhona, khona-ke akukho lutho lokukhathazeka ngalo, kusihlwa zonke izinkukhu zizobuyela endlini yezinkukhu ebusuku.
Isici esingavamile kwezinye izinyoni ezihamba ngokukhululekile yiyona ndlela yokukhetha indawo yokubeka iqanda. Izendlalelo zingumama omuhle kakhulu futhi zizalise inzalo yesikhathi esizayo zizama ukukhetha izimo ezikhululekile kakhulu (kusukela ekubukeni komama wezinkukhu). Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi inkukhu ayithwalwanga endlini yenkukhu, kodwa endaweni ethile ensimini. Ukulandelela le nqubo kulula: izinkukhu eziningi zibika ngenhloso yokubeka iqanda nge-cackle enkulu. Uma uzwile ukucwenga, kodwa ungatholi amaqanda esidlekeni, landela inkukhu, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi uzobeka iqanda elilandelayo "esidlekeni" sakhe esisha.
Kubalulekile! Ukuhamba emkhakheni wezinkukhu ekufuneni ukudla kungaqhuma phezu kocingo. Umbono wokuthi izinkukhu azikwazi ukundiza ngezinpaphe ezichotshiwe kuyiphutha. Kungcono ukumboza igceke lokuhamba ngenetha.
Abondla nabaphuza
I-feeder ingenziwa ngamapulangwe, epulasitiki noma ensimbi. Okukhethwa kukho okungcono kube yindlela yokuplastiki elula ukuhlanza, ayinayo izinto ezinobuthi, ayihambisani nemiphumela embi yomswakama, umquba wezinkukhu nezinye izinto ezilimazayo. 
Iziphakeli zingatholakala phansi noma zifakwe odongeni. Imodeli yasodongeni ilula kakhulu ngoba izobe ingcolile kakhulu. Izinkukhu zithanda ukuhlehlisa into ekufuneni ukudla. Futhi ukuze izinyoni zingasabalalisi ukudla, okukhethwa kukho okungcono kakhulu kungaba yisibonelo esinikeza ukudla okuthululwa ku-feeder futhi ubukhulu bukawo abuvumeli ukuba bubheke kuwo. Abaphuzi baphakanyiswa ngendlela efanayo. Amanzi kuwo adinga ukuguqulwa nsuku zonke.
Indlela yokukhuthazela ukushisa nokushisa
I-plumage ye-giant isiHungary iyindilinga futhi ilukhuni, okuzokwenza kube lula ukusinda kahle ebusika. Izinkukhu zalesi sizwe zingahamba ngisho nangeqhwa. Isembozo sezinsika eziphakeme kakhulu sivikela izinyoni ekushiseni kwehlobo.
U-Moult
I-molt yemvelo ivela kanye ngonyaka. Ubude benkambiso buxhomeke kwikhwalithi yokudla: ukulinganisela kokudla okukutholayo inkukhu, ngokushesha i-molt iphela. Ngalesi sikhathi, inkukhu ingakwazi ukuyeka ngokuphelele.
I-molt yemvelo iqala ekwindla futhi ihlotshaniswa nezinguquko ze-hormones emzimbeni, okuthinteka ukwehla emini kanye nokushintsha kwezimo zezulu.
Ngalesi sikhathi, izinyoni zingakwazi ukushisa ngokweqile. Kumele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi inkukhu ingalahlekelwa ikhava ngenxa yezinambuzane. Ngakho-ke, uma i-moult iqala phakathi nesikhathi sokuphumula noma ikhulu kakhulu, izinkukhu kanye nezinkukhu zezinkukhu zidinga ukwelashwa ngokuphuthumayo kusuka kuma-parasites.
Kusukela emkhunjini, inkukhu yenkukhu iphethwe ngesisombululo se-Drakera: 5-10 ml yokulungiswa ngamanzi angama-1 ilitha lamanzi angenawo amakhemikhali kanye nezikhathi ezimbili ngaphezu kokulungiselela ukwelashwa kwendawo yokuxubha. Izinyoni ziphathwa nge-insectoacaricidal powder. 
I-Molt iphinde ivusa ukucindezeleka, ukungabi namavithamini, ukuphazamiseka kwemizimba, izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ukuze i-molt enjalo ime, kukwanele ukususa inkinga yokucindezeleka.
Ekudleni kwezinkukhu ngesikhathi sokubumba kufanele kube imifino emisha, ifolishi isithombo sebhitrudi kanye nokuyinkimbinkimbi yamavithamini namaminerali. Uma ukulahlekelwa kwendwangu yezinsizi kwenzeka ebusika, imifino ebilisiwe kanye neklabishi eluhlaza kutholakala ekudleni.
Funda futhi mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo kanye nokutshala isithombo sebhitrudi.
Okufanele ukondle umhlambi omdala
Izinkukhu ezincane zondliwa ngokudla okuqala, okuqukethe zonke izinto ezidingekayo ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni. Ngokuhamba kancane, kusukela kokudla kokuqala, izinkukhu zihamba eziya ezimbonini noma kulowo ozenzayo.
Ukwakhiwa kwengxube yomsoco:
- okusanhlamvu kakolweni - 22%;
- ummbila - 40%;
- ibhali okusanhlamvu - 12%;
- uphizi - 12%;
- ezinye izingxenye - 8%.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokudla kwezinkukhu: ikakhulukazi okuqukethwe kanye nokudla kwezinkukhu zokubeka; indlela yokondla ukubeka izinkukhu ekhaya.
Ezinye izingxenye zihlanganisa:
- isikhali, amagobolondo, amagobolondo aqhekekile, i-cottage shizi - njengemithombo ye-calcium;
- utshani, imifino eqoshiwe, imifino - njengeyinkimbinkimbi yevithamini nedamineral.
Ukwenza ngcono inqubo yokufaniswa kokudla ezinkukhu kumele kube nenqwaba yamagugu amaqabunga amahle. Ngokugwinya amahlumela, izinyoni zihlinzekela ukuxubha ukudla esiswini. Ngokuvamile ukudla okunamaminerali kanye nama-premixes we-broilers kunezelwa kokuphakelayo.
Uyazi? Inkinga yokudla okunomsoco ukuthambekela kohlobo lokukhuluphala. Izinkukhu ezingaphezu kweqhwa kunzima ukuzondla, izinga labo lokuzala liwela. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulawula ngokucophelela inani lokudla. Uma izimpawu zokukhuluphala zivela ukunciphisa inani lazo okusanhlamvu bese ukwandisa inani lobuluhlaza ekudleni.
Zondla izinyoni zidinga izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku. Izinga le-inkukhu eli-1 liyi-150 g. Ingxenye yokusanhlamvu kufanele ifinyeleleke ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi uhlanganise amakhowe kufanele athululelwe ezinyoni ekuseni nakusihlwa.
Izinkukhu zokuzala
Izinkukhu ezikhulayo ngenyama yinkqubo enesibopho futhi enzima. Phela, ukuphulwa kwemibandela yokugcina amatshwele kungaholela ekufeni kwabo, nokuphulwa ekudleni - ekuncipheni kwesisindo.
Izingxenye ezidingekayo zokulima:
- Ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi samavithamini nezinye izidakamizwa zokuvimbela izifo kanye nokwelashwa;
- ukuhambisana nokubunjwa nomthamo wokudla;
- ukuqapha nsuku zonke isimo sezinyoni;
- izimo ezifanele zokuboshwa.
Ukukhethwa kokudla kuxhomeke kumzalisi: feed feed ezimboni noma okuphekwe ngokuzimela. Uma le nyoni iphakanyiselwa inyama, isikhathi sokuhlatshwa sinqunywa nawe. Izinkukhu zivame ukutshala izinsuku ezingaba ngu-70.
Kubalulekile! Izinkukhu ezisanda kuzalwa zishaya izinsuku ezingu-20-22. Uma izinkukhu zikhuliswe ngaphansi kwenkukhu, khona-ke ngesikhathi sokuhlwitha izinkukhu eziqotshiwe ziqoqwa ezindaweni ezikhethekile, ukuze inkukhu ingashiyi i-clutch ukushisa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Izinkukhu ezihlwithayo
Izinkukhu eziqhakazile zingenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokufakelwa ngaphakathi nokusebenzisa inkukhu. Amaqanda ngaphambi kokubeka ihlolwe nge-ovoscope.
I-Ovoskop iyisidingo ongakwazi ukubona iziphambeko, ukuphambuka, noma ukulandelela ukuthuthukiswa okulungile kombungu. Yenza le divayisi ungayenza ngokwakho.
Izinhlamvu zamaqanda ezibekiwe:
- amaqanda aneziphambeko zokufakela ukufakelwa, awabandakanyi: ukutholakala kwekamelo lomoya elimisiwe, amagobolondo amancane noma amancane;
- amaqanda akufanele abe mdala kunezinsuku ezingu-7 kusukela ngesikhathi inkukhu isethelwe;
- Amaqanda kumele abe cishe isisindo esifanayo ukuze amatshwane ahlasele ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Ngaphambi kokubeka amaqanda ku-incubator kumele kube sezingeni lokushisa. Ukuze uvimbele ukushisa okungafanelanga kweqanda, livame ukushintshwa ku-incubator - okungenani izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Qaphela ukuthi esidlekeni inkukhu iphenduka ama-testicles kaningi. Isikhathi sokugxilonga sisezinsukwini ezingu-21. Ngosuku lwesishiyagalolunye, ungabheka amaqanda nge-ovoscope. Uma ukuthuthukiswa kwe-embryo sekuqalile, ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ungabona imithwalo yegazi encane ibopha yonke indawo yeqanda. Amaqanda lapho kungekho khona izimpawu zokuthuthukiswa kombungu angasuswa futhi alahlwe. Kungenzeka ukuthi babengenalo umanyolo. 
Высиживание цыплят наседкой - более натуральный процесс, чем искусственный инкубатор, тем более что курочки венгерских великанов - отличные наседки. Желание вывести потомство возникает у курочек весной и летом. Kulo mzuzwana, baqhuma, bahlala isikhathi eside esidlekeni, baqala ukudonsa phansi ifuba bese bemboza isidleke nayo. Ngaphambi kokufaka amaqanda esidlekeni, kuneziqanda ezibekwe amanga. Lezi zihluthulelo zokhuni ezinamaqanda. Uma leli hen lizosiphazamisa i-clutch, lizohlala esihlahleni, bese kuthi amaqanda wangempela abekwe embuthini. Indleke kufanele ibe endaweni emnyama ukuze inkukhu ingaphazanyiswa futhi uzizwa ephephile.
Funda futhi mayelana nezinketho zokukhetha kanye nezici ze-incubators engcono kakhulu: "Cinderella", "Blitz", "Inkukhu ephelele", "Umdwebo".
Njengoba ukugxilwa esidlekeni kufanele kube yinani elikhulu lezinkuni, okuyinto i-hen ezoyibeka ekuhlakanipheni kwayo futhi ibuye ifudumele ngezimpaphe futhi phansi. Ukukhishwa kwamasonto amahora angu-21. Ngalesi sikhathi, inkukhu ishiya maduze isidleke ukuze igcwalise izidingo zomzimba zomzimba.
Kubalulekile! Izinkukhu ezizalisayo ngosizo lwenkukhu yisisombululo esihle kuphela sokulima. Ukuze kusetshenziswe izimboni, kusetshenziswa ama-incubators.
Ukunakekela abasha
Izinkukhu ziyaqothula amaqanda ngokuzimela. Kusuka ku-incubator, zisuswa kuphela emva kokumiswa okuphelele. Ukwenza izinkukhu kanye nokuqhubeka kwenqubo inkukhu iyozilawula yedwa. Izinkukhu ezincane zihlala emanzini ezenziwe ebhokisini elincane. Ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa, i-pad yokushisa ifakwe phansi. Ukushisa ngaphakathi kwe-nursery kufanele kube yi-+30 ° C. Ukuthi ibhodlela lamanzi ashisayo alishise kakhulu ezinkukhu, i-diaper ibekiwe phezulu. Idala phansi okunethezeka kwabantwana. 
Inkukhu yokuqala yokudla kwenkukhu iyinambuzane neqanda eliqoshiwe. Esikhathini sokuphuza kufanele kube i-decoction ye-chamomile noma i-rose rose.
Izimo zokushisa ngesikhathi sokukhula:
- isonto lokuqala lingu-26-30 ° С;
- isonto lesibili - + 23-27 ° C;
- ngokuqhubekayo, izinga lokushisa linciphisa libe ngu -19 ° C.
Ukukhanyisa kufanele kube sekuzungeze iwashi. Kunconywa ukukhetha isibani sezingane ezikwazi ukulawula ukukhanya kokukhanyisa, ukuze kungancishiswa kancane kancane.
I-diaper esitsheni iguqulwa njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka nokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo.
Ukudla Kwezinkukhu
Uhlelo lokusetshenziswa kokudla:
- ekudleni kwezinkukhu kuhlanganisa ukudla "Qala";
- for izilwane ezincane kukhona feed "fattening";
- kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu kuze kufike ekuhlatshweni - "Qedela" ukudla.
Inani lemfuyo edingekayo yizinkukhu linikezwa etafuleni kuphakheji nge-feed. Ezinsukwini ezinhlanu zokuqala, inkukhu idinga i-15-20 g yokudla. Ngosuku lwamashumi amabili, inkukhu ithola 90 g yokudla kokuqala. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, idluliselwa ekudleni kokuncelisa. Isabelo sondlo siyakhula njalo ngezinyanga ezimbili kuba ngu-150 g ngayinye yenkukhu eyodwa. Kusukela kule nkathi, izilwane ezincane zondliwa nge-Finish feed ngokusekelwe ku-160-170 g ngosuku. 
Isondlo sokudla:
- Iviki eli-1 - izikhathi ezingu-8 ngosuku;
- Iviki 2 - izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku;
- Isonto eli-3 - izikhathi ezine ngosuku;
- Iviki 4 nokuqhubeka - izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku.
Uma izinkukhu zidla ukudla okungokwemvelo, ukudla kuzoba kanje:
- Amaviki angu-1-2 - kusuka kokusanhlamvu: i-millet, ibhali eliqoshiwe, ama-oats; engeza iqanda eliqoshiwe, i-cottage shizi, i-yogurt, imifino; izaqathe ezivuthiweyo, ithanga;
- 3-4 amasonto - kusukela ekudleni ususe iqanda kanye nengxenye kakolweni, engeza amazambane abilisiwe, imvubelo, isidlo sezinhlanzi kanye nommbila oqoshiwe, ukolweni;
- Iviki eli-5 nangaphezulu - konke okusanhlamvu kufakwa emzimbeni, balungiselela ama-mash, imifino kanye nemifino.
Uyazi? Kubanikazi bezintandokazi, ukukhetha indlela yokudla - ukudla okumboni noma ukuzenzela - kungaba yisikhubekiso. Uma wenza isinqumo, cabanga isikhathi esidinga ukusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kokudla kwesilwane, kanye nezinzuzo zomnotho ezivela kuso.
Ukufakwa esikhundleni semifino
Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwemfuyo ehambisana nokufezwa kwezinkomba ezibucayi:
- Inkukhu ekhulayo yenyama inikezwa izinyanga ezingaba ngu-3 uma inkukhu ifinyelela isisindo sayo somzimba. Kusukela ezinyangeni ezingu-4-5 isisindo cishe asishintshi, inkukhu iguga, inyama yayo ilahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwayo. Kulesi simo, izindleko zezinkukhu ziyokhula, kanti inzuzo yokuthengiswa kwenyama izokwehla, ngoba imali esetshenziselwa ukuthengwa kokudla ayiyikuletha amakhilogremu engeziwe enyama.
- Okufanayo kuya amaqanda. Inkukhu ifinyelela phezulu ekukhiqizeni kwamaqanda eminyakeni emibili, khona-ke izinkomba ziqala ukwehla.
Lezi zizathu zenza uhlelo lomlimi luthathe isikhundla sezinkomo. Izinkukhu ezikhulayo zenyama, ukubeka i-batch yokuqala engxenyeni ye-incubator yenziwa ngoFebruwari, ngakho-ke ngoMashi izinkukhu zikhulela emkhombeni, kanti ngo-Ephreli, izimo zezulu zibavumela ukuba baphile ngokukhululekile enkonzweni yenkukhu enkundleni yokuhamba. Ukubekwa kweqanda elilandelayo lamaqanda okufakelwa ukufakwa kwezingxube lihlelwe ukuze uthole uhlobo lokudlulisa kusukela ekukhiqizeni izidumbu kuze kufike ngoNovemba, kubandakanya. Ukuze ufake izinkukhu ezibekwe amaqanda ngonyaka wesithathu wokukhula, zihlela ibhakede elisha lezinkukhu. Umhlambi omdala udutshulwe ngokushesha nje lapho okusha kuqala ukuqhutshwa.
Ukuthambekela kohlobo lwezifo
Okuvame kakhulu izifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo zesikhumba.
Ama-pathologies ayisisekelo:
- i-salmonellosis;
- isifo sofuba;
- i-pasteurellosis;
- i-colibacteriosis.
Zonke izifo zihambisana nezinyoni ezinamahloni, ukunciphisa ukudla, isifo sohudo. Baphathwe ngama-antibiotic. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kunconywa ukuthumela inyoni egulayo yokuhlatshwa, kanti bonke abazoqhuba inkambo yokwelapha ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kokutheleleka. 
Igumbi liphathwa ngesisombululo se-disinfectant, shintsha utshwala, sichitha iziphuzo nabaphuzi.
Kubalulekile! Kuphela nje nje, ngenxa yokungcola kwezinkukhu zezinkukhu, kunconywa ukwelashwa uthuli. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi uthuli luyingozi kunezilwane, alukwazi ukusetshenziswa enkukhu yenkukhu yokuhlala ngaphandle kokulimaza inyoni.
Izinzuzo nokuqeda
Izinzuzo zezinhlobo ezinkulu zesiHungary yizo:
- ukungahloniphi izimo zokuhlala;
- ukumelana nomkhuhlane;
- yasungula isisindo somama ngokubeka izinkukhu;
- ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle;
- isisindo esikhulu;
- ukukhula okusheshayo;
- ukuzivikela okukhulu;
- isilinganiso esikhulu sokusinda kwenkukhu;
- inyama enhle kakhulu yokudla.
Ukwehluleka kokuzala:
- ukuthambekela kokukhuluphala;
- isidingo sokuhambisana nokudla ngokubhekiselwe kokubili izinkomba ezinobulinganiswa nezokufaneleka.
Ividiyo: ukubuyekezwa kohlobo olukhulu lwesiHungary
Ukubuyekezwa kokuzalwa kwesiHungary
Ama-giants aseHungary angaba nokuzuza okuhle epulazini lakho, ngoba awekho izinhlobo eziningi ezinokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda aphezulu nama-high indices. Futhi ukulula kwalolu hlobo kuya kwezimo zokuboshwa kuzoba okungeziwe nakwezokuzaliswa kwalezi zinkukhu.
