Abalimi abahle kakhulu 2017 - 2018

Abanikazi abaningi be-dachas abavame ukulima, cabanga ngokuthola umlimi ongazibasiza kulo msebenzi onzima. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zabalimi, uzofunda ngamakhophi athandwa kakhulu futhi athembekile kule nqubo.

Okuqukethwe:

• Izinhlobo zabalimi
• Ukukhetha umlimi
• Abahlaziyi be-motor abathembekile be-TOP abangu-2018
• Abalimi abakhanyayo abaphezulu
• Abalimi abahle kakhulu
• Abalimi abaqeqeshiwe abaphezulu kakhulu
• Abakhiqizi abaphezulu be-Electric
• Izitshalo ezihamba phambili zebhethri ebhetri
• Ividiyo: Ukubuyekezwa komugudu we-Hyundai
• Impendulo ye-Cultivator kusuka kunethiwekhi

Mayelana nabalimi

Inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe itsiza ukwenza umsebenzi wezolimo ube wenziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi enye yezinto eziphumelelayo ngumlimi - ithuluzi lokukhipha futhi ukulimaza inhlabathi.

Enye yezindlela ezithandwayo kakhulu zokwelashwa kwenhlabathi ukulima. Funda ukuthi ukulima kwenhlabathi kuyini.

Ukushintshaniswa kwe-shaft kunikeza ukukhululwa kwenhlabathi, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kushukumisela umlimi phambili. Ngesizo somlimi, ungalima inhlabathi bese ungcwaba umquba ovuthiwe emhlabathini.

Ukulinganisa umlimi onesihlungi se-screw kukuvumela ukuba ungene ekujuleni okwanele kokutshala zonke izitshalo zemifino. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezici ezengeziwe ezingasiza ekufezeni izinga elihle noma ingadi yemifino. Ngalesi divayisi, singenza ukwehla, ukulinganisa inhlabathi, ukutshala nokumba isivuno.

Uyazi? I-11% kuphela yomhlabathi emhlabeni wonke kufanelekile ukukhula kwezitshalo ezinhle.

Abakhiqizi bahlukaniswa ngamaqembu kuye ngokuthi isisindo:

• ultralight (kufika ku-15 kg). Zenzelwe izitidi ezincane kanye nomhlaba. Amandla angu-1.5 hp;
• amaphaphu (kufika ku-40 kg). Amandla adivayisi enjalo aphuma ku-2 kuya ku-4.5 hp;
• medium (45-60 kg). Amandla omshini kusuka ku-4 kuya ku-6 hp;
• isisindo (esingaphezu kuka-60 kg). Isisindo sincike kumabhasi asetshenzisiwe. Amandla ngaphezu kwe-6 hp

Izinhlobo zabalimi

Ngokuya endleleni yokulima, abalimi bahlukaniswa ngokuthi:

• ibhukwana;
• othomathikhi (abathumeli bezimoto).

Umlimi oyisibonelo uyithuluzi elilula kakhulu; ukuyisebenzisa, ungakwazi ukukhulula phansi ngaphandle kokulimaza izitshalo eziseduze. Ithuluzi elinjalo lingabizi, lihlanganiswe futhi lisebenziseka kalula, alidingi ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe. Noma kunjalo, ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elinjalo kudinga umzamo womzimba, ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kuphela ezindaweni ezincane.

Umlimi oyisibonelo wokupha uhlale ewusizo kulabo abanesakhiwo. Thola izinzuzo nezingozi zomlimi wezinhlamvu.

Abakhiqizi, nabo, bahlukaniswe ngokuthi:

• iphethiloli;
• umbane;
• ukulayishwa kabusha.

Abalimi bephethiloli bayisibonelo esiyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke, kodwa banamandla kakhulu. Ukuze usebenzise kahle idivaysi, kubalulekile ukuwugcwalisa nge-A95 noma i-A92 petroli ephezulu ehlanjululwa ngamafutha enjini.

Kubalulekile! Kulimayeli wephethiloli udinga ukulawula ukwakheka kwe-soot, ngenxa yokuthi kwenzeke khona kukhona ukuhluleka kwenjini njalo.

Abashayeli bezimoto zikapetroli banomkhawulo ongenamkhawulo wokunyakaza futhi kukhona ama-multifunctional, ngenxa yemishini enamathela. Phakathi kwamaminithi wedivaysi kungabonakala isisindo esiningi, isidingo sokuphakama nokugcinwa kwesondlo.

Abalimi bamagesi bakhanya, abadingi i-refueling eyengeziwe. Isisindo salo mshini sisuka ku-5 kuya ku-22 kilogram, izinga lomsindo nokudlidliza akuncane. Isevisi yedivayisi ngeke yenze umsebenzi okhethekile, kungenzeka ukuyihambisa ngendlela engekho.

Ukungahle kwenzeke kule divayisi kungabizwa ngokuthi kuxhomeke kulo ugesi, ukuvinjelwa ubude benkambo namandla aphansi wedivayisi (700-2500 W), ngakho-ke ukucubungula izindawo ezinkulu akunakwenzeka. Ijensi yebhethri yebhethri ithatha amandla kubhethri efakiwe kudivayisi, isikhwama asidingi ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise idivayisi kude nemithombo yamandla, isibonelo, thatha kude ensimini. Phakathi kwezinzuzo zedivaysi yebhethri kungabuye kube nokuhlanganiswa okuphawulekayo nokukhanya.

Kubalulekile! Ibhethri engumlimi akufanele ikhululwe ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwalokho impilo yokusebenza yensiza izohliswa.

Ukuphazamiseka kwedivayisi enjalo yisikhathi sokusebenza esiphansi (kusukela kumaminithi angu-30 kuya kwangu-60), okuxhomeke ekutheni umthwalo nomodeli. Emva kwalokho, idivayisi idinga ukuvuselela, okuthatha cishe amahora angu-8. Impilo yebhethri yezingxenye zedivayisi engu-200 imijikelezo.

Ukukhetha umlimi

Uma ukhetha umlimi, kudingeka uthathe isinqumo sokuthi iyiphi inhlabathi oyoyisebenzisa, futhi usho indawo yendawo etshalwayo. Izitidi ezincane noma izitshalo zokugcina izithombo, umlimi wegesi noma webhethri uzoba ngaphezulu, ngoba amasimu amakhulu - uphethiloli.

Umlimi ukhululekile lapho kwenzeka khona ukuphatha ngokucophelela. Cabangela indlela ongakhetha ngayo umshayeli wezimoto ezingabizi futhi onokwethenjelwa.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele uqaphele ukuba khona kwe-cutter ekhethekile yokucubungula izinhlobo ezinzima zenhlabathi, lokhu kubaluleke ikakhulukazi enhlabathini nasensimini. Kubalulekile futhi ukubheka ububanzi beyunithi: ukuhlanganisa okubanzi kuzobhekana nezinambuzane ezinkulu zomhlaba, futhi ukukhula kwe-weeding kuncane phakathi kwemibhede.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola izinga lemimese - ithuluzi eliyinhloko lokulima. Uma bekhwalithi ephezulu nensimbi, bazokwazi ukukhonza isikhathi eside.

Inzuzo iyoba khona lapho kusebenza khona izinyathelo eziningana. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi i-lever ye-brake yedivaysi yayingeyona inkinobho yokucindezela. I-push push motor umlimi umthatha isikhathi sokuyeka, okungabangela ukuphazamiseka.

Abahlaziyi be-motor abathembekile be-TOP abangu-2018

Eqondiswa umbono wezazi kanye nokubuyekezwa komsebenzisi wedivaysi, abameli abakhulu bezimoto-balimi emikhakha yabo bakhethiwe.

Abalimi abakhanyayo abaphezulu

Kulesi sigaba, kubhekwa njengendlela engcono kakhulu:

1. I-Huter GMC-1.8. Lo mlimi-umlimi-umlimi ulungile ngokwemigomo kanye nentengo. Ihlonywe ngesiphathi sokubamba esisiza ekuthuthweni. Isisindo salo divayisi singu-11.50 kg, amandla angu-1.25 hp Ububanzi bokulimala buyi-23 cm, ukujula ukujula kungu-22 cm. Phakathi kokushiyeka singakhuluma ngenjabulo enjenge-injection amabili futhi "ukugxuma" emhlabathini ngenxa yesisindo sayo esincane. Intengo yalowo mlimi-umlimi ungumama-dollar angu-160 (ama-4,300 noma ama-ruble angu-9 600).
2. I-Daewoo DAT 4555. Ukuklanywa kwalesi sithuthuthu se-petrol akuyona into evamile: le moto iyaqhubekela phambili, okungezelela ukulayisha abaqashi futhi ithuthukise ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo. Isisindo semishini enjalo ngu-31 kg, amandla angu-4.5 hp Ububanzi bokukhulula buyi-55 cm, ukujula kokulima kungu-28 cm. Phakathi kwalezi zimayini, kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi. Intengo yomlimi onjalo ngu-310 US dollar (8,500 hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-17 700).
3. I-Caiman Nano 40K. Le divayisi ephethwe ngamapetroli inesisindo esingu-26 kg ngamandla we-3 hp. Ububanzi bokuvula buyi-20-46 cm, ukujula kokulima kungama-20 cm. Idivayisi ifakwe injini enhle yaseJapane, engavamile kudivayisi yaseChina. Ukungahleleki kungabizwa ngokusebenza kabi emhlabathini wobumba. Intengo yeyunithi ingama-dollar angu-530 (ama-14,500 noma ama-ruble angu-32,000).

Abalimi abahle kakhulu

Phakathi kwemishini yalesi sigaba okungcono kakhulu kuthiwa:

1. 1. I-Husqvarna TF 224. Lo mlimi we-petroli ulinganisa u-53 kg, amandla alo injini ngu-3.13 hp, ivumela ukucubungulwa kwenhlabathi enzima egcwele ukhula ngaphandle kokugcwala ngokweqile imoto futhi "ukushaya" idivayisi. Ububanzi bokulimala buyi-60 cm, ukujula kokulima kungu-25 cm. Ukungalungi kuwumsindo owedlulele we-motor, okuyi-decibel 93. Intengo yomlimi-mlimi yenza ama-dollar angu-510 (14 000 hryvnias noma ama-ruble angu-29000).
2. 2. I-Viking HB 585.I-petrol motor-cultivator, isisindo sayo esingu-46 kg, namandla 3.13 hp Ububanzi bomhlabathi buyi-60-85 cm, ukujula kokulima kungu-32 cm. Phakathi kwezinzuzo zedivaysi kukhona ukutholakala kwemishini yokugudlulela futhi ebanzi. Kulezi zimayini kungenziwa kuqaphele ukusebenza kanzima nobubanzi obugcwele be-cutters ngaphandle komthwalo owengeziwe. Idivaysi enjalo iwufanele ama-dollar ayi-620 US (17,000 hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-35,500).
3. 3. I-Elitech KB 60H. Lo mlimi ophethwe amandla ophethiloli unesisindo esingu-56 kg, amandla enjini ngu-6.53 hp Ububanzi obukhulule buyi-85 cm, ukujula kokulima ku-33 cm. Lokhu kuyisisetshenziswa esihle esithengekayo esinesibhamu esiphezulu. Phakathi kokungaphumeleli, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa inkinga ngamakhodi aselula ngokushesha. Intengo yi-$ 280 (i-7 600 hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-17,000).

Uyazi? Enhlabathini ingxenye yesithathu yazo zonke izinto eziphilayo emhlabeni.

Abalimi abaqeqeshiwe abaphezulu kakhulu

Phakathi kwabalimi abakhulu abaqeqeshiwe, abahamba phambili babizwa ngokuthi:

1. I-Husqvarna TF 338. Isisindo somlimi we-petroli ngu-93 kg, amandla enjini angu-4.89 hp Ihlonywe ngamagoli amabili ngaphambili nangaphezulu. Ububanzi bokulimala buyi-95 cm, ukujula kokulima kuyimitha engama-30, okutholakala ngenxa yabakwa-8 abahlanganisiwe kule kit. Ilungele kahle abanikazi beziza ezinkulu zomhlaba. Izinkinga zibandakanya isisindo esiningi kanye nentengo ephezulu, eyi-$ 600 (UAH 16,399 noma ama-ruble angu-33 500).
2. I-Oleo-Mac MH 197 RKS. I-petrol motor-cultivator enesisindo esingu-72 kg kanye namandla enjini angu-6 hp Ububanzi bomhlabathi obunamanzi 85 cm, ukujula kokulima 42 cm. Uhlonyelwe ukuvikelwa okukhethekile kwecala lokudlulisela emiphumeleni yengozi futhi uthathwa yizici zangaphandle. Kulezi zimayini kungaphawulwa umsindo nohlobo oluthile lokuqalisa. Kukhona i-unit elinjalo mayelana namadola ayi-510 US (ama-14 000 noma ama-ruble angu-28 500).
3. I-Iron Angel GT90 FAVORITE. Isisindo salesi silimi sephethiloli esinezigidi eziyi-97 kilogram, amandla enjini ayi-7.5 hp. Ububanzi obukhululekayo buyi-80-100 cm, ukujula kokulima kungama-30 cm. Kuphikisana nemithwalo esindayo futhi kusebenza ngokuphumelelayo nenhlabathi eyinkimbinkimbi. Kokungalungi kungabonwa isisindo esiningi. Intengo ingama-dollar angu-485 (i-13,400 hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-27,000).

Izinamathiselo zikhulisa kakhulu ububanzi bomqhubi-mshini. Cabanga ngezici ezingu-10 zomlimi wakho.

Abakhiqizi abaphezulu be-Electric

Abameli abakhulu bezimoto-balimi abanomshini kagesi:

1. I-Hyundai T 1500E. Isisindo salomlimi siyi-13.5 kg, amandla enjini ngu-2.04 hp. Ububanzi bokulimala buyi-30 cm, ukujula kokulima kungama-20 cm. I-pair of wheels efakwe kumlimi kunokuba i-coulter, okwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane. Izinkinga zifaka ukungakwazi ukubhekana nenhlabathi enzima ngenxa yokujula nokubanzi kokwelashwa. Inani lentengo enjalo yi-dollar ayi-160 (i-4,400 hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-9 200).
2. I-Daewoo DAT 2500E. Umlimi wezilwane onesisindo esingu 29 kg kanye namandla enjini ka 3.4 hp Ububanzi bomhlabathi buyi-60 cm, ukujula kokutshala yi-32 cm. Akuhlomele kuphela izigayili, kodwa futhi amasondo ensimbi anezigqoko, kungenzeka ukuba unamathisele okunamathiselwe kuwo. Kulezi zimayini, ungakwazi ukuphawula kuphela inani eliphezulu, okungama-dollar angu-340 US (9,350 hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-19 500).
3. I-Elitech KB 4E. Isisindo salesi sitho singama-32 kg, amandla enjini 2.72 hp Ububanzi bokuvula buyi-45 cm, ukujula kokulima kungu-15 cm. Kunomsebenzi omuhle wedivaysi yamandla anjalo, inokuthenjwa okuthembekile, isebenza ngokuthula futhi ayidingi ukugcinwa. Phakathi kweziphambeko zingabonakala ngokuqinile ukungena emigodini emabhotshini futhi kungavunyelwe ukuvikelwa ekubhekeni kokungcola kwe-shaft okuphumayo. I-capacitor ye injini ibuye iphuzu layo elibuthakathaka, likwazi ukuphuma liphuma ekushiseni. Idivayisi enjalo ibiza u-$ 250 (ama-6 750 ama-ruble angu-15,000).

Ukuze kusetshenzwe umsebenzi ekhishini lehlobo, umlimi wensimu kanye nomgadi wensimu badinga imishini ekhethekile: umshini wokugaya utshani, i-chainsaw, u-garlic planter, umlimi, umvuni, udoti, i-Krot fosholo, ukulima, neqhwa.

Izitshalo ezihamba phambili zebhethri ebhetri

Izimoto ezihamba phambili kulesi sigaba:

1. I-Caiman TURBO 1000. Isisindo salo mlimi esingu-32 kg, amandla angu-800 watts. Ububanzi bokulima buyi-47 cm, ukujula kokulima ku-24 cm. Izinzuzo zedivayisi enjalo ziyi-design enhle nokulawula okukhululekile, kanye nokuba khona kwe-reverse. Ukushaja kwebhethri eyodwa kudlula imizuzu engu-45. Ukulimala okuyinhloko kwalowo mlimi ongumshayeli kuyindleko ephezulu, okuyizinkulungwane ezingu-540 zamaRandi (ama-14,800 ama-hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-33,000).
2. I-Greenworks G-MAX 40V. Umlimi-umlimi onesisindo esingu-16 kg, usebenza kusukela ku-40V accumulator. Ububanzi bomhlabathi buyi-26 cm, ukujula kokutshala kungama-20 cm. Ihlinzeka ngokukhululeka komhlabathi, ifakwe inkinobho yamandla futhi kulula ukuyilawula. Ukuphila kwebhetri kungamaminithi angu-30. Phakathi kweziphambeko kungacaciswa ukuthi kunomsindo omkhulu wejubane elikhulu. Inani lentengo enjalo lingama-dollar ayi-245 (ama-6750 ama-hryvnia noma ama-ruble angu-15 000).
3. Bhala TILLENCE. Isisindo salo mlimi esingu-32 kg, amandla angu-800 watts. Ububanzi obukhulule buyi-46 cm, ukujula okungu-25 cm. Kungenzeka ukuyisebenzisela ukucubungula indawo enkulu enamandla ngamandla amancane. Phakathi kweziphambeko kungabonakala inani eliphezulu. Kukhona umlimi-umlimi onjalo wama-740 US $ (ama-20 500 hryvnias noma ama-ruble angu-42 500).

Umlimi - ithuluzi elibalulekile labanikazi bama-cottages, izivande nezitshalo zasensimu. Ukwazi izici zohlobo ngalunye lobu buchwepheshe, ungazikhethela umlimi onokwethenjelwa onokuthenjelwa ongahle enze lula umsebenzi wabasebenzi.

Ividiyo: Ukubuyekezwa komugudu we-Hyundai

Impendulo ye-Cultivator kusuka kunethiwekhi