Ummeleli omele umndeni we-lily asphodel waziwa abaningi njengembali lokufa. Izinganekwane zakudala zamaGreki zitshela ngakho, ichazwa ngumlobi ohlonishwayo uHomer. I-asphodel ingaba umhlobiso wensimu futhi idliwe. Sifunda ukukhula nokunakekela lesi sitshalo.
Incazelo
I-Asphodel - isitayela, isitshalo se-herbaceous. Ukuhlala isikhathi eside, kodwa kunezinhlobo zonyaka. Izinhlobo ezingapheli zibhekene nezimpande eziyizifo eziyizigaxa, futhi zonyaka - nge-rhizomes enesisindo esincane. 
Ukuphakama kweziqu kufinyelela ngaphezu kwamitha. Amaqabunga alungile aqoqwe endaweni esondayo eduze kwezimpande. Ubude bamaqabunga buya kusuka ku-40 kuya ku-60 cm, ingxenye yesigcawu yi-trihedral. Izimbali zimhlophe, zibomvu noma ziphuzi kuma-brush noma ama-panicles amahle. Ukuma kwembali yalezi zingongolo eziyisithupha ezibukhali kufana kakhulu ne-lily.
Lesi sitshalo sivame kakhulu eningizimu yeYurophu, esivame ukutholakala eGrisi, eSpain naseFrance.
Uyazi? I-asphodel ngolimi lwezimbali ibonisa ukungafi, ukuzisola nethemba.
Umlando
I-Homer Omkhulu ichaze i-asphodel ku-Odyssey yakhe evelele. Ngokomlando, imbali ikhula emagqumeni endaweni yabafileyo, lapho imiphefumulo yabantu abafile ihamba khona phakade, abangazange bayibone njengabalungile emva kokuvivinywa, kodwa onkulunkulu babengenakufakazela ukungalungi kwabo, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi akukho ndawo yabo ezulwini noma esihogweni.
Inkolelo-mlando yasendulo yesiGreki isitshela ukuthi unkulunkulu we-underworld kwabafileyo, eHayidese, ngosizo lwe-asphodel, uthumba iPephonephone, unkulunkulukazi wenzalo. Unkulunkulukazi wabona imbali enhle, efuna ukuyidiliza, futhi ngaleso sikhathi umhlaba wavuleka. IHayidese yavela enqoleni ekhishwe amahhashi amnyama, yambamba i-Persephone, futhi inqola nayo yalala phansi phansi. 
Emazweni amaningi aseMedithera, i-asphodel uphawu lokulila; imbali itshalwe emathuneni.
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene
Kunezinhlobo ezingamashumi amabili ze-asphodel.
Izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu:
- umhlophe;
- inhlanzi;
- i-branchy;
- ishidi elincane
Mhlophe kubhekwa njengento enhle kunazo zonke - kungukuphela, ukuphakama kweziqu kufinyelela ku-1.2 m, izimbali ezimhlophe ezimhlophe ezinezinyosi ezibomvu kulezi zikhala ziqoqwa ngama-inflorescences ashubile, amaqabunga omthunzi we-bluish. 
I-Fistula iyinyaka yonke eneziqabunga ezingenamagatsha, ezingenalutho zokuphakama okuncane kuze kube ngu-40 cm nezimbali ezincane zombala obomvana. 
I-Branchy - I-blooms ende ehlala isikhathi eside enezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe noma eziphuzi futhi inezithelo ezifana nama cherry. 
Ishidi - Unyaka ophansi onamagatsha amancane nezimbali ezincane. 
Ukulima nokukhathalela
I-asphodel ihlobisa izivande, amapaki nama-alleys, kodwa ingasetshenziswa njengesitshalo somhlobiso wangaphakathi.
Kubalulekile! Ezimweni zegumbi emva kokuqhakaza nokufa kwamaqabunga kunconywa ukuthatha ibhodlela endaweni epholile izinyanga ezintathu.
Kuhle ukusebenzisa itshe elichotshoziwe njengamanzi. Ibhodlela kufanele libe likhulu, ungafaka umquba emhlabathini.
Kudingekile ukuba ukhule imbali endaweni engavamile, hhayi inhlabathi enamandla, evundile endaweni enelanga neyindawo evikelekile.
Isitshalo esithande ukukhanya sidinga ukuchelela okulinganiselayo, njengoba kuhlanganisa umswakama kuzimpande. Ngaphandle kokukhanyisa okwanele, ayiqhakazi, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuthungatha ilanga ngokukhanya. 
Kubusika, kubalulekile ukusika iziqu kanye namaqabunga, kanti lesi sitshalo sidinga indawo yokukhosela, njengoba kunomsoco ongenawo umthamo (ukubekezelela izinga lokushisa kuze kube ku--15 ° C).
Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula kunconywa ukuba wenze umanyolo wamaminerali ngaphambi kokuchichima.
Zijwayeze ngokusetshenziswa kwamakhomikhali anjalo njengamanzi: Plantafol, Sudarushka, Azofoska, Kristalon, Ammophos, Kemira no Master.
Ukuzala
Ukukhiqizwa kwenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili: imbewu noma ukuhlukaniswa.
Imbewu
Imbewu idinga ukuhlwanyelwa ekwindla enhlabathini egcwele kahle endaweni enelanga noma emnyama. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe imbewu yokuhluma, ukucubungula okubandayo kwezinyanga eziyi-1.5 kunconywa. Amahlumela azovela ngonyaka ozayo entwasahlobo.
Ngentwasahlobo, ungahlwanyela imbewu ezigulini efasiteleni, endaweni epholile. Ngaphansi kwesitsha kudingekile ukubeka ungqimba wegridi emanzini, phezulu ngawo ngomhlabathi weshlabathi. Hlwanyela imbewu bese umboza ngenhla encane yenhlabathi phezulu, amanzi kahle.
Isiqukathi singafakwa ngilazi noma ifilimu. Emva kokuvela kwezithombo, kubalulekile ukutshala izitshalo uma zikhula zibe ngu-15 cm. 
Ithiphu: Izitshalo ze-asphodel zilahlekelwa ukuhluma kwazo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuhlwanyela ngokushesha emva kokuvuna.
Isigaba
Indlela yokuzalanisa izitshalo ikuvumela ukuba uthole ngokushesha izitshalo zezimbali futhi uthanda kakhulu uma uqhathaniswa nokukhiqizwa kwenzalo, akudingeki ulinde iminyaka engu-6 kuze kube yi-blossom asphodel.
Kubalulekile! I-asphodel iqhakaza kuphela ngonyaka wesithupha wokuphila, isikhathi sokuqhakaza ngoMeyi-Juni.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezitshalo ezivame ukukhiqizwa entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Le nqubo ingcono kakhulu ekupheleni kuka-Agasti.
Ngemuva kokuthi ama-rhizomes ahlulekayo ahlukaniswe ngezihlalo ezihlukene, kubalulekile ukuwafaka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka endaweni entsha kuze kufike ku-6-8 cm ubude ngebanga elingama-40 cm emkhatsini wezihlahla. Amanzi njengoba kudingeka.
Ithiphu: I-pack ngayinye kufanele ibe nesimiso esihle sezinsizi ezingenayo izimpawu zokubola nokubunjwa futhi okungenani ukuhluma okukodwa kufanele kube khona.
Isicelo
I-Asphodel ayidlala nje indima yokuhlobisa emklamo wezwe, ukuhlobisa izingadi, amapaki, isetshenziselwa ukutshala, kepha isetshenziselwa ukudla. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ze-asphodel zibalulekile.
Ngisho namaGreki asendulo ayesebenzisa wona ukupheka kanye nemithi. Lapho ushevu uthatha izilimo eziyizigaxa eziluhlaza. 
Emithi yokwelapha, izimbali ze-asphodel ziyasebenza njenge-antidote yezinyoka ezihlabayo.
Uzoba usizo ukujwayela izitshalo eziwusizo kakhulu zokwelapha.
Imithi yokwehluleka nokuxubana kwenziwa kulesi sitshalo. Ijusi kusuka emmpandeni isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zeso nendlebe. Ukucindezeleka okuvela ku-decoction kwezitshalo kusiza nge-fractures. Izimbali zinomphumela omuhle we-laxative, futhi i-decoction iyasiza nge-jaundice.
ESpain, izimpande zesitshalo zisasetshenziswa ekuphekeni. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezigcwalayo zenziwe ngesinkwa esikhethekile. Futhi wengeze kuzo izobho nezitsha eziphambili.
Izimpande ezigxilile ziqukethe amanani amaningi ushukela nesitashi. Kulabo bathola utshwala obuqinile obuphezulu ngaphandle kwamafutha angcolile. Kusukela ezimpandeni zokulungiselela izingxenye zezidakamizwa kanye ne-glue.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Lesi sitshalo asizithobeki futhi sinamathele ngokwanele kwizifo nezinambuzane. 
Umswakama okweqile noma amanzi amanzi angabangela ukulimala okukhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, izinqubo zokubola ku-rhizome ziqala, futhi i-asphodel ingase ife.
Izinambuzane eziyinhloko yizi:
- i-aphid;
- i-slug;
- izinkukhu.
Kusuka ezinambuzane kuzosiza ukuphalaza ngezixazululo ezikhethekile, kunezidakamizwa eziningi eziphumelelayo. Mayelana nama-aphid, ungasebenzisa i- "Commander", "Aktar", "Corado."
Lahla imiski namashubhu azosiza izidakamizwa "Ukuduma Kwezulu", "U-Ulitsid", "Patrol".
Uyazi? Izimpande ze-Asphodel ziqukethe ushukela owedlula ukwedlula ushukela.
Ngakho-ke, i-asphodel iyisitshalo esingenakuzithoba futhi, nakuba ivela emazweni aseningizimu, ingatshalwa ezindaweni ezibandayo. Ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi kuyoba umhlobiso omuhle wendlu noma ingadi. Ukungalungi okuyinhloko yisikhathi esifushane sezimbali.
