Uma ungumlimi wase-gardens ongapheliyo othanda ukudla utamatisi wakhe okhule ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngokuqinisekile uzoyithokozisa i-ultra-ripe utamatisi ehlukahlukene.
Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "Ultra Early", izici zalo, sizofunda ukuthi sikhule kanjani futhi sinakekele izihlahla.
Utamatisi "Ultra Early": incazelo ehlukahlukene
Njengoba leli gama lisho, lezi zinhlobonhlobo ziyizinhlobo ze-ultra-zakuqala, ngoba izithelo zivuthwa cishe izinsuku ezingu-70 emva kokuvela kwezithombo.
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-tomate ezivuthiwe aziyona hybrid futhi ayinayo i-F1 hybrids efanayo. Ukuphakama kwezingqimba zayo ezijwayelekile ezilinganiselwe kusuka kumaphesenti angu-50 kuya ku-60.
Ukukhula izinhlobo ze-tomate "Ukuvuthwa kwe-Ultra" kungaba kokubili kokushisa okushisayo nasensimini. Ziyamelana kakhulu nezifo eziyaziwayo, zihlukaniswa nokunakekelwa okungazenzisi futhi zivumelane nezimo ezihlukahlukene zezulu.
Utamatisi "I-Moscow ultrafast" inomumo obanzi futhi awunamapremu angaphezu kuka-100. Ngenxa yobumbano bayo obukhulu, ibekezelela ngokugcwele ukuhamba. Lezi utamatisi zingagcinwa isikhathi eside futhi zibe nokunambitheka okumangalisayo. Unenani elilinganiselwe lezidleke futhi libhekene nokuqukethwe okomile okwejwayelekile.
Isithombe
Ngezansi sinikeza ukubheka isithombe sezotamatisi "Ukukhuphuka Kwe-Ultra."
Izici
Utamatisi "Ukuvuthwa kwe-Ultra" kwaqalwa abalimi baseSiberia ngekhulu lama-XXI. Ungakhula kunoma yisiphi isifunda seRussia Federation. Izinhlobonhlobo zine-inflorescences elula, ngayinye equkethe izithelo ezingaba ngu-8. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, utamatisi amnandi kakhulu ekukhenizeni. Lapho ukushisa kuphathwa, isikhumba sabo asiqedi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusuka kulawa utamatisi ulungiselele ama-saladi nemifino.
Ngomitha owodwa wendawo yokutshala ngokuvamile uthole cishe amapremu angu-15 esitshalo.
Ukuze utamatisi obamba ukushisa "Ultra-yokuvuthwa" F1 kubonakala izinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- Precocity.
- Ukuvuthwa okunomusa kwezithelo.
- Izifo zokuphikisa.
- Ukungathobeki.
- Ukufaneleka kwe-canning yonke.
Ukungalungi kwamatamatisi alolu hlobo kuwukho cha.
Izici zokukhula
Ukukhula utamatisi "Ultra Early" kungaba kokubili imbewu kanye yisithombo, kodwa izithombo evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu esitsheni esinomhlabathi ovuthwe kwenzeka ngoMashi. Ukujula kokuhlwanyela imbewu kufanele kube ngamasentimitha amabili.
Ukugcina ukushisa kwenhlabathi njalo, isitsha sigcwele ifilimu. Ngokushesha nje lapho amaqabunga amabili agcwele avela ezitshalweni, kumele ahanjiswe.
Ukuqoqa kungenziwa kumabhodwe ahlukene noma ngqo ku-greenhouse. Ukutshala emhlabathini ovulekile kufanele kwenziwe emva kokunyamalala kwamathuba okunciphisa izinga lokushisa lomoya. Izinsuku eziyishumi ngaphambi kokutshala, kunconywa izithombo ukuqala ukuqina.
Izitshalo zingatshalwa emigodini noma emathangeni, kodwa izinhlanzi ziyoba lula kakhulu ukuchelela. Ibanga eliphakathi kwezihlahla kufanele libe ngamasentimitha angama-40.
Utamatisi ovuthiwe wokuqala "Ukuvuthwa kwe-Ultra" kungakhula kokubili elangeni nasemthunzini, kodwa emthunzini ukuvuthwa kwezithelo kuyoba isikhathi eside. Ukukhanya, inhlabathi evundile kakhulu kuwufanelekile.
Lawa utamatisi adinga ukuchelela njalo, okumele asetshenziswe ngamanzi afudumele. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokushona kwelanga.
Utamatisi Ultra Ukuvuthwa Okuqala Ukusabela kahle ukugqoka phezulu nge umquba umquba.
Ukuqeda ukungcola kwezithelo nokusiza ukuvuna, izihlahla zalezi utamatisi kufanele ziboshwe.
Ukuhlwanyela kwezitshalo kuzoholela eqinisweni lokuthi zonke izimpi zabo zokuphila zizoqondiswa ezitshalweni, hhayi ku-stem.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi cishe azitholakali nezifo, futhi ingadi yakho izosiza ukuvikela izilwane ezivikela izinambuzane ngokuvikela amalungiselelo ezinambuzane.
Isiphetho
Ngemuva kokubukeza incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "I-Moscow ultrafast" iyaqhubeka nesiphetho. Ngenxa yokungathobeki kwezitamatisi ezihlukahlukene ezichazwe ngenhla futhi kulula ukunakekelwa, ngisho nomlimi wezitshalo ezingamabonakude angabhekana nokulima kwazo.
Futhi umvuzo wakhe uyoba isivuno esicebile samatamatisi esiphundu, esine-carotene namavithamini ahlukahlukene.
