Izitshalo zangaphandle zivumela ukuba udale ekamelweni elihle kakhulu "eziqhingini" ezihlaza ezihle lapho ungathola khona isikhathi esihle, phumula, uthole amandla. Ngesizo sabo, kulula ukuguqula nokuvuselela ngisho nendawo enhle kakhulu neyimpunga. Izitshalo eziningi zasekhaya ziba izakhamuzi ezihlala njalo zendlu, ikakhulu uma zingadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nezimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa. Mayelana nezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zasendlini, sizokutshela.
Abutilon
I-shrub abutilon ehlala njalo eluhlaza iheha abantu abalimi bembali ngokubukeka okungavamile, okukhazimulayo, okuhlobisa, okufana nomuthi we-maple ne-inflorescences yangempela ngendlela yamaLanga ase-Chinese. 
Indawo okuzalwa kuyo imbali yiBrazil. Namuhla ikhula ezindaweni ezihlala ezishisayo nasezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba, eNdiya, ensimini ye-Afrika, e-Australia. Igumbi le-maple, njengoba nesitshalo libizwa nangokuthi, liyi-genus Malvaceae futhi inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-100.
Isici senkambiso yizimbali zayo ezikhanyayo ezinkulu, umbala wazo, kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezilwane, zingahluka kusuka obala ophuzi kuze kube obomvu obomvu. Izimbali zisezinhlobonhlobo zezibani noma amabellane amane aphahlele isiqu. I-Abutilon blooms kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuNovemba, kepha uma udala izimo ezikhululekile, isikhathi sokuqhakaza singadlula unyaka wonke.
Zijwayele ngezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu ze-abutilon kanye nezimfihlo zokulima.
Ukukhulisa imbali akubangeli inkinga enkulu kubalimi bembali. Indawo yokuhlala, kufanele ukhethe izindawo ezikhanyisiwe. Ngenxa yokungabi nokukhanya, ngokwesibonelo, ebusika, kuyodingeka umthombo owengeziwe, ngaphandle kwalokho isihlahla sizoqala ukuchitha amaqabunga ayo futhi siyeke ukukhula. Kunconywa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi ayidluli futhi ihlale imanzi kancane. 
Kanye njalo eminyakeni engama-2-3, isiko lomuntu omdala sidinga ukufakelwa; abantu abasha kudingeka badluliselwe njalo ngonyaka. Ingxube ye-turf, umhlabathi weqabunga, i-humus, i-peat nesihlabathi iphelele njengenhlabathi.
Lesi sitshalo sezitshalo singenwe yisicabucabu, i-whitefly, i-aphid, ne-mealybugs. Ukubhujiswa kwezinambuzane usebenzisa imithi ekhethekile - amafungicides.
Uyazi? Ukuze ukhiqize umqhele omuhle, wokuhlobisa, oqhakazile esihlahleni, kutuswa ukuba uvame njalo ukuphakamisa iziqongo zamahlumela amancane.
Aerides
I-orchid ekhangayo enezimbali ezimhlophe ezimhlophe-elilac ezingavamile, ezithumela "iphunga elimnandi", lifanelwe ukuthatha indawo efanelekile ekuqoqweni kwezitshalo zasekhaya. I-Aerides iyisiko esingapheli somndeni we-Orchid, ongakhula ufike ku-1.5m ukuphakama. Ibonakala ngamakhasi amancane, amaqabunga amancane kuze kube ngu-20 cm ubude, i-inflorescence ngesimo se-spikelet. Izimbali ezinomoya ezinamakhaza ayisithupha, umhlophe-lilac noma umbala obomvu obomvu. Izitshalo zezimbali zonke izinyanga zasehlobo. 
Ukuze imbali ijabulise iminyaka eminingi ngokubonakala kwayo okumangalisayo kanye nezimbali ezivamile, kudinga ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezikhethekile. Akayithandi ilanga eliqondile, ukhetha ukudlulisa umthunzi okhanyayo noma oyingxenye. Ngezimbali, isitshalo kufanele sinikeze ukuchelela okuhle, ebusika, umswakama kufanele unciphise.
Kubalulekile! Kuvinjelwe ukuvimbela ama-aereide ngamanzi abandayo, njengoba uhlelo lwaso lwempande lungase lufe. Ukunisela kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi ahlukene, alula, afudumele.Imbali ayidingi isidlo esivamile, njengawo ukusika izihlahla. Uma kunesidingo, isitshalo kufanele sitshalwe kabusha. Yenza entwasahlobo. Umxube womhlaba ukuze uthole imbali kufanele ube nezimpande ze-fern, i-peat kanye namaqabunga awile, ngesilinganiso: 3: 3: 2. Kunconywa ukuba wengeze ingxenye eyodwa yamalahle kanye nezicucu zephayini emhlabathini.
Lesi sitshalo singabonakaliswa emiphumeleni eyingozi yezilwane ezinjengesiko, isicabucabu, i-mealybug, i-slugs. Ngokusola okuncane kakhulu kokutholakala kwama-parasite, kubalulekile ukuqala umzabalazo osebenzayo, usebenzisa amalungiselelo akhethekile.Euphorbia Mil
Omunye wabameli abakhulu kakhulu bomndeni wase-Euphorbia ngu-Euphorbia Mil, obizwa ngokuyinhloko ngokuthi umqhele wameva. I-shrub encane elethwa eYurophu evela e-Afrika nasesiqhingini saseMadagascar. Isici esihlukile se-milkweed yi-column columnar stem, ehlanganiswe namaqabunga e-ribbed nama-prickles emaphethelweni. Euphorbia blooms unyaka wonke, izimbali ezincane, ezingavamile zombala ophuzi zivela kuwo.
Ezinye izinhlobo ze-milkweed zinokubukeka okungathandeki lutho.
Uyazi? Ubuhle nokubukeka okuhlobisa kwalesi sitshalo akunikezi izimbali, okungukuthi amaqabunga. Izimbali ziqoqwe nge-inflorescence enama-goblet, ezisekelwe kuwo amahlamvu. Amacwecwe amaqabunga amaqabunga amhlophe anika ama-euphorbia "ukubukeka."I-Spurge Mile idinga ukukhanyisa njalo, ngakho ebusika udinga ukufaka izibani ezengeziwe. Ukushisa ekamelweni akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka -14 ° C. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula okujulile kanye nezimbali, isitshalo sidinga ukuchelela okuhle. Ebusika, kutuswa ukunciphisa umswakama, njengoba i-spurge ingena esikhathini sokuphumula. Ngenxa yokungabi nomswakama, uveza amaqabunga, kodwa akafi. I-spurge kufanele isetshenziswe njalo ngezixube ezikhethekile zamnandi. Lesi sitshalo sithanda nokuphalaza nokuhlanza, kanti izinga lokuswakama akuyona into emangalisayo.
I-Euphorbia Mile ingase ihlangane nezinambuzane, okuphakathi kwazo okuvame kakhulu yizo: izilonda zesicabucabu, iziqu, ama-whiteflies, ama-aphid. Ukulwa nabo, izidakamizwa eziphumelelayo ezifana ne-"Intavir", "Fufan", "Fitoverm".I-Asparagus
Isitshalo se-Evergreen esihlala njalo - isilimo se-asparagus - singabonakala cishe kuzozonke izindlu noma izindlu zangasese. Ngaphandle, imbali ifana ne-asparagus, futhi ngenxa yezizathu ezinhle, ngoba kungokomndeni we-Asparagus. Izwe lakubo lenkambiso yizifunda eziseningizimu nasempumalanga ye-Afrika, liphinde lisakazwe eNingizimu Melika.
Funda ngezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu ze-asparagusi nokunakekelwa kwezitshalo zasendlini.
Isici se-asparagus ukungabi khona kwamaqabunga avamile, esikhundleni saso kukhona amagatsha aphansi, anezinaliti asenza amaqabunga. Ngesikhathi sezimbali, amajikijolo amancane abomvu avela esitshalweni. 
Njengoba i-asparagus yemvelo inezindawo eziningi zokusabalalisa, ekhaya lilula futhi lingenakuzithoba ukuzinakekela, alidingi izimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa.
Naphezu kokulula kwabo ekunakekeleni, abalimi abaningi bavame ukukhononda ngokuthi isitshalo se-asparagus siphuzi futhi siyancipha.
Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukukhanya okuhle, kodwa hhayi ukukhanya kwelanga, singakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kahle nomthunzi. Ukushisa kwehlobo okunethezeka ku-20-24 ° С, ebusika - + 15-18 ° С. Zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo azibekezeleli umswakama ophansi, ngakho-ke zidinga ukuba zifakwe njalo noma zihlanzwe. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhakaza nokukhula kunconywa ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlobisa "i-asparagusi" ngokuhle, kepha hhayi ukuchelela ngokweqile. Ebusika, udinga ukunciphisa.
Kubalulekile! Ngisho ebusika akunakwenzeka ukuvumela inhlabathi ukuba yome. Inhlabathi kufanele ihlale imanzi kancane.Njengoba izitshalo ezincane zikhula ngokushesha, zidinga ukufakelwa kwonyaka. Kwanele ukutshala izimbali ezindala kanye eminyakeni engama-2-3. Ukutshala izihlahla kunconywa entwasahlobo.
I-Asparagus ngezinye izikhathi inganqoba izinambuzane ezihlukahlukene: ama-aphid, thrips, izinambuzane ezincane. Lesi sitshalo asibekezelele ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ngakho-ke kuyisifiso sokwenza ngokuhlelekile ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwamagatsha ukuze kube khona izinambuzane futhi ubhekane nawo ngamanzi alula noma isisombululo nesobho ne-vitriol.Zijwayele ngezici zokunakekelwa kwe-asparagus Sprenger ne-asparagus hypoxia.
Crassula
I-Crassula, noma umuthi wemali, mhlawumbe isitshalo esithandekayo kakhulu endlini esingadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ithanda izindawo eziqhakazile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingahlala phansi ngokuphelele emthunzini, awukwazi ukuyihlanza, ukuyihambisa njalo.
Umuthi wemali uyisitshalo esimnandi somndeni waseTolstians. Emvelweni, itholakala ezindaweni ezimelele zomhlaba, ikakhulukazi e-Afrika, esiqhingini saseMadagascar, i-Peninsula yase-Arabia.
Ikamelo le-Crassula alikwazi kuphela ukujabulisa ilanga lomlimi, futhi linempahla eminingi yokuphulukisa.
Kubalulekile! Izitshalo kufanele zisetshenziswe enhlabathini emanzi, emva kokunisela.Ukunakekelwa kwe-Crassula kulula. Ukhetha izindawo zelanga, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile, nomoya omusha. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni akufanele liwele ngezansi +10 ° C. Namanzi isitshalo kanye ngesonto entwasahlobo kanye kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ebusika. Ukuntuleka komswakama okwesikhashana emthini wemali kulula ukusinda kunokuba kukhule, ngoba amanzi angaphezu kwamanzi angabangela ukubola kwembali.
Cishe kanye nezinsuku ezingama-30 ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo (ngo-Ephreli-Septemba), isitshalo kumele sondliwe. Ngalesi sizathu, umanyolo wendawo yonke noma izixazululo ezihloselwe i-cacti.
I-Crassula inconywa ukuba ihlwanyelwe kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili entwasahlobo. Izindwangu zezinsalela, ezakhiwa umhlaba onomhlabathi nesihlabathi, zihlanganisa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi. Ingozi yomuthi wemali yi-mealybug.
Zijwayeze ngezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zabesifazane abathandekayo, izindlela zokubhekana nezifo zabo nezinambuzane, kanye nezici zokufakelwa kahle kwe-Krassoule embizeni entsha.
Ukhipha amafutha
I-fat euphorbia iyisitshalo esivame ukukhula, esingahlwanyeli, esingafihleki, esiphumelelayo somndeni wakwa-Euphorbia. Ngaphandle, kubonakala sengathi i-cactus, inomumo ngendlela yebhola elihlaza eligcwele, elimbozwe izinaliti ezinezinhlanga eziyisishiyagalombili zendiza. Izimbali zingabonwa ngokungajwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Ama-Inflorescences, ahlanganisa izimbali zesilisa noma zezinsikazi, zakha uhlobo lomqhele, olutholakala phezulu kwe-milkweed. 
Njengoba i-succulent ayikhiqizi amahlumela asobala, isakazwa kuphela yizimbewu. Lesi sitshalo asizithobeki ngokuphelele ekunakekeleni, umthetho omkhulu - ukumnika inani elanele lokushisa nokukhanya. Inhlanganisela enhle kakhulu yomhlabathi yindawo yendabuko ye-cacti. I-Spurge ayidingi ukufakelwa kabusha okuvamile. Ifakwa endaweni lapho izimpande zigcwalisa khona ngokuphelele isitsha.
Ehlobo, lesi sitshalo kufanele siphuze kahle futhi sivimbele ukumile komhlabathi. Ebusika, uma sekuphumula, kunconywa ukunciphisa ukuchelela.
Ngenkathi yokukhula kwayo, i-succulent ingabhekana nezinkinga eziningana:
- izimpukane ezimhlophe esiteshini: ubufakazi bezilonda ze-whitefly;
- ubuso obunamathelayo noma amabala aphuzi: bakhuluma mayelana nokuba khona kwembongolo ye-mealy;
- Amachashaza amancane: yizibonakaliso zokubunjwa.
I-Trachyandra
Ngenxa yobukeka bayo bokuqala nabangavamile, isitshalo sokuhlobisa i-trachiandra saba ngo-2017 umkhuba omusha wezindlela zokuklama.
I-trachyandra iyisitshalo esingapheli somndeni wakwa-Asphodel, okubhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa eNingizimu Afrika. Izimpande ezinamafutha ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene, amaqabunga aluhlaza okomnyama, aphikisiwe abe yi-spiral futhi aqoqwe kwi-rosette. Imbali yesitshalo ibonakala njengento yokufakelwa, futhi ifana ne-asparagus pods ibheka phezulu.
Enye yamaqembu angenakuzithoba, kodwa amahle kakhulu futhi angavamile ezitshalweni zasendlini yizinsalela.
I-Trachyandr ingokwezizwe ezibonisa ukukhanya, ngakho-ke idinga umoya okhanyayo njalo omusha. Uma kukhanya kakhulu nomoya ayithola, ukukhula kwakhe okusebenzayo kuzoba ngaphezulu. Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu ku-+22 ° С. Kudingeka ukuphuza isitshalo kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-5-6, ebusika ubungako bamanzi buyancipha buphindwe kabili ngenyanga. Amanzi kufanele athathwe afudumele, ahlukaniswe futhi athululelwe epanini. 
Ukuguquka kwe-succulent kufanele kube njalo eminyakeni emine. Kumele futhi kuhlolwe njalo ngamaminerali okuhloswe ngazo izitshalo ezihlobisa amahlamvu. Okuyingozi kunazo zonke isitshalo ukuchelela okuningi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, amaqabunga e-trachiandra abe mncane kakhulu, alula, aphephe ukupheka. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulungisa ukuchelela.
Asplenium
Ummeleli we-ferns - Asplenium noma uKostenets - enye yezitshalo zasendlini ezibuthakathaka futhi ezingavamile. Emvelweni, isatshalaliswa cishe yonke indawo, kodwa yatholwa kuqala ezindaweni ezishisayo zase-Asia, e-Afrika nase-Australia.
Seluleka ukuba ufunde ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-asplenium ekhaya.
I-Asplenium iyisitshalo se-herbaceous, esingapheli sezinhlobo zasemhlabeni. Liye landa, amaqabunga empepha esakhiweni esithambile, umbala omnyama omnyama, okhula kuwo izinso - sporangia. Bawa ngokushesha, bahlanyele ngokushesha emhlabathini onomanzi bese bekhula ngenkuthalo. 
Ngokunakekelwa kahle kwenhlanzi kukhula kahle futhi kukhula. Uyakuthanda lapho kukhanya okuningi, kodwa uphenduka kabi ekukhanyeni kwelanga kanye nemidwebo. Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa egumbini ne-asplenium kufanele lihluke kusuka ku-20 kuya ku-25 ° С, ebusika - cishe + 18 ° С. Isitshalo sidinga umswakama ophezulu. Ukuze uhlinzeke, kunconywa ukuba uthele i-claydite ngaphakathi kwetangi bese uyihambisa njalo. Ekuseni nakusihlwa kungenzeka ukuthi ufeze amaqabunga ngamanzi ashisayo, afudumele.
Njalo ngonyaka ku-Kostenets yasentwasahlobo ifakwa kabusha. Ukwenza lokhu, thatha inhlabathi ekhethekile yama-fern noma ulungise ingxube ngokuzimela: izingxenye ezintathu ze-sod land, izingxenye ezimbili ze-peat, ingxenye eyodwa ye-humus nesihlabathi. Ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, i-Asplenium inconywa ukuba idliwe njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili, isebenzisa umanyolo obunzima wamaminerali. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungadlulisi isitshalo, kungenjalo uhlelo lwaso lwempande luzobola.
I-fern ingathinteka yizinambuzane ze-spider, i-aphid, i-whiteflies, i-mealybugs. Ukuze ususe ama-parasites, amaqabunga ahlanzwa ngamanzi asozini, bese ephathwa ngezinambuzane. 
Havortiya
I-Haworthia iyimifino engapheli yomndeni wase-Asfodelova. Amasiko athola igama layo ngokuhlonipha u-Adrian Haworth, isitshalo sezitshalo sase-England, oqala ukuchaza lezi zinhlobo.
Isiko siyamangalisa ngezinhlobo zayo ezingavamile, amaqabunga ama-oblong, ahlangene eduze kwezimpande kwi-rosette. Esiqhingini esisodwa singakhula kuze kube sekuyishumi nambili yalezi zitolo. Ukuma kwamaqabunga, kuye ngokuthi yizinhlobonhlobo, kuyinxantathu, i-oval, i-scaly. Phezulu kwamaqabunga ahlanganiswe nezinhlamvu eziningi. Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ezincane, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo. 
Ezimweni zendlu havortia zithola kahle, zikhula futhi zanda. Kungcono ukuba akhethe indawo ekhanyayo ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Ebusika, uma kunesikhathi sokuphumula, isiko kufanele sithuthele endaweni epholile ngokukhanyisa okuhle. Uthanda ukuchelela okulinganiselayo, uthatha ukuchelela okubili ngesonto. Ukunisela okubandayo kunciphisa kube kanye ngenyanga.
Thola okuningi mayelana nokunakekelwa okufanele kanye nezinhlobo ezivamile zokudla.
Ukungcola ekamelweni akuthinti ukukhula noma ukucubungula, okwanele akukwazi ukuphambanisa. Ehlobo, kuphakanyiswa ukubeka ibhodlela ku-loggia noma kubhaluni. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula, isiko kufanele sondliwe ngokusebenzisa isisombululo esibuthakathaka kakhulu semifuno efanele.
Kunconywa ukuthi i-Haworthia ifakwe emgodini ophansi, obanzi nojulile ukuze ikhule phezulu. Ukuze uhlanganise ingxube yebumba ingxenye efanelekayo ehlanganisa izingxenye ezilinganayo ze-turf kanye ne-leaf land, kanye nesihlabathi. I-succulent ikhula kahle enhlabathini engabuthakathaka noma engathathi hlangothi; inhlabathi e-acidi iyafa.
Lesi sitshalo singonakaliswa izibungu zesicabucabu, i-aphid, ne-woraly worm. Lapho kukhona izifo, izindawo ezikhungethweyo kufanele zisuswe ngommese obukhali, futhi ukusika ukusika ngamalahle. 
I-Orchid Dracula
I-Dracula Orchid iyisiko esiyingqayizivele se-epiphytic yomndeni wakwa-Orchid, ovamile eNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika. Indawo yase-Ecuador. Igama lesitshalo lichazwa ngokubukeka kwembali yalo, efana nobuso begrako encane.
Ukuze i-orchid ithathe izimpande ekhaya, idinga ukudala izimo eziseduze ngangokunokwenzeka ezingokwemvelo. Ukutshala kufanelekile ebhodweni elibonakalayo noma amabhasikidi wicker, enezimbobo eziningi zokugeleza. Imbali ithanda ukukhanya okucebile, kodwa hhayi ilanga eliqondile. Naphezu kwemvelaphi yayo, ayikubekezeli ukushisa kahle, izinga lokushisa ehlobo liyi-+25 ° C. 
Namanzi i-orchid kufanele ibe ngemva kokuba inhlabathi iphele ngokuphelele. Ukunisela kwenziwa phezulu noma ngokucwiliswa. Uma unganiki umhlabathi ukuthi ume, uhlelo lwempande luzoqala ukufa. U-Dracula uthanda umoya ovuthayo kusuka ku-70 kuya ku-80%.
Ikhwalithi yenhlabathi i-sphagnum evamile ephelele. Ungenza ingxube yezingxenye ezilinganayo zezimpande ze-fern, sphagnum moss, amalahle ne-pine bark. I-orchid ayinaso isikhathi sokuphumula, kepha abadayisi bembali batuswa ukuba banciphise ukuchelela emva kokuba sekuphelile.
Пересаживать растение нужно тогда, когда его корни начнут вылезать из дренажных отверстий. Орхидея достаточно нежная и хрупкая, поэтому часто подвергается воздействию вредителей. Ей могут угрожать тля, белокрылка, трипсы, щитовки, различные грибковые болезни. Ukulwa nama-parasites, amaqabunga nezimpande ezilimazayo ziyadliwa, kanti isitshalo siphathwa ngezixazululo ezikhethekile. 
I-Venus Flytrap
I-Venus flytrap (i-Dionaea) ibhekisela ezinhlotsheni zezitshalo ezidliwayo ezomndeni waseRosyankov. Ngendlela yayo, yiyona kuphela yesikhashana esivamile, futhi ngesiLatini kusho ukuthatha i-mouse. Ekuqaleni ukusuka eNingizimu Melika, itholakala emvelweni emaxhaphozini aseGeorgia, eNew Jersey naseNorth Carolina. 
I-Venus flytrap iyisitshalo se-herbaceous esincinci. Iqukethe isiqu se-bulbous, izimbali ezimhlophe eziqoqwe kahle kwi-peduncle ezincane ze-inflorescences. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, i-blooms isitshalo, emva kwalokho igibe ifomu endaweni yezimbali. Isicupho sinezinto ezimbili eziphikisanayo ezinamathelethi (ama-shutters) nge-spikes emaphethelweni. Phakathi kwamagagasi kunezinhlayiya eziheha izinambuzane ngephunga elithile. Lapho le nambuzane ifika eqabeni, i-sashi ivaliwe, futhi ukuvalwa kwejusi lomzimba kuqala, kusiza ukugaya ukudla. Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-10, emva kokugaya okugcwele, i-flycatcher ivula iqabunga futhi lilindele isisulu esilandelayo.
Funda ukuthi ungakhula kanjani i-Venus flytrap ekhaya.
Ukuze ukhule imbali ekhaya, udinga ukuhlinzeka ngezimo zemvelo. Uthanda ukukhanya okwanele, okungenani amahora angu-4-5 ngosuku. Kumodi yokushisa, isitshalo akusilo i-whimsical futhi singamelana nokushisa okuphansi kuze kufike ku- +5 ° С. Ngesikhathi sokukhula okukhulayo, kufanele iphuze kahle ngamanzi acwecwe noma ahlungiwe. Ebusika, imbali, ephumule, ingavamile ukuphuziswa.
Amasiko athamela kahle enhlabathini enomswakama futhi enomsoco. Lizohambisana ngokuphelele nenhlabathi yezingxenye ezilinganayo ze-moss ne-perlite. 
Kubalulekile! Kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukusebenzisa umhlaba wonke jikelele we-flycatcher. Kulo, lizofa nje.Akudingekile ukondla isitshalo, kodwa ukufakelwa kokutshala kunconywa njalo eminyakeni engama-2-3. Esikhathini se-flytrap i-Venus akuvamile ukuxazulula izinambuzane. Ngezinye izikhathi kungathinta izibungu zesicabucabu, isikhunta esijulile noma isikhunta esimnyama. Ukuqaphela izimpawu zesifo, isitshalo kumele siphathwe nge-fungicides.
Nepentes
I-Nepentes yi-lir shrub liana edlalayo, engenazinambuzane, okuvela emahlathini ashisayo aseMadagascar, eSri Lanka. Lesi sitshalo sineziqu ezinomhlabathi obude, okukhuphuka kuwo amagatsha noma izinsika zezihlahla. Ngaphezu kwamaqabunga, izigubhu ze-jug-zithuthuka esiteshini, zikhulula i-nectar ekhethekile eheha izinambuzane.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-nepentes iyisicupho sezinambuzane, lesi sitshalo sibhekwa njengoluhlu oluthile.
Ekude, izicupho ezinjalo zingakwazi ukufika kusuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-30 cm. Amaseli akhethekile atholakala ngaphakathi emaphethelweni e-lily akhiqiza i-nectar, futhi i-lily ngokwayo igcwele amanzi ukugaya ukudla. Izinambuzane ezihamba ngezinyawo zibe yisicupho, ihlaba futhi ivula amahora angu-5-8 kuphela ngemuva kokunyamalala ngokuphelele kwesisulu. 
Uyazi? Akuzona izinambuzane kuphela, kodwa ngisho nezinyoni, ama-rodents, ama-amphibians angangena emanzini-umsila we-nepentes..Ngeshwa, kunzima kakhulu ukutshala isitshalo ekhaya, ngoba kudinga isikhala esiningi kanye nomswakama ophezulu. I-Nepentes ithanda ukukhanyisa okukhanyayo; ebusika, imithombo yokukhanya eyengeziwe kufanele ifakwe ukuze imnike ukukhanya kwelanga lamahora angu-16.
Ukushisa ekamelweni kungashintsha ehlobo kusuka ngo -22 kuya ku -26 ° С, ebusika - hhayi ngaphansi kuka -15 ° С. I-Nepentes ingenakuqhathaniswa kwamanzi amaningi kunamanzi. Amanzi kufanele abe okulinganiselayo, kungcono ukusebenzisa ukuchelela okuphansi. Ebusika, lokhu kwenziwa ngokucophelela, ezingxenyeni ezincane zamanzi. Ngokuqondene nomswakama, izinga elilungile lingama-70-90%. Ehlobo sasehlobo, imbali ingadliwa kanye njalo emva kwamasonto amabili, besebenzisa izixazululo ezibuthakathaka ezihloselwe izitshalo zezimbali.
Isiko sokuguqula entwasahlobo, njengoba kudingeka. Njengoba inhlabathi isetshenziselwa ingxube yeqabunga lomhlaba, i-peat nesihlabathi, ngo-3: 2: 1. 
I-Nepentes yondliwa kanye ngenyanga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isigamu samakhondlela amanzi siphonswa yi-moth ephilayo, izimpukane nezinsipho. Awukwazi ukondla zonke "izicupho" ngesikhathi esisodwa, uma kungenjalo isitshalo sizofa ngenxa ye-nitrogen eyengeziwe.
Selenitsereus
"I-Queen of the Night" - selenitsereus - isitshalo esihlaba umxhwele ngokubonakala kwayo okumangalisayo. Isiko esikhula ngokushesha esinezimbali ezinkulu ezikhiqiza iphunga elimangalisayo lingokomndeni weCacti futhi lisakaze emazweni ashisayo eNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi.
Isitshalo se-succulent sikhule sibe yi-12 m, ngaphansi kwezimo ezihle, ukwanda ngosuku kungakwazi ukufika ku-2-2.5 cm. Emaphethelweni emivimbo emifushane, izimbali ezinkulu zinjengomqhele, omhlophe, omnyama noma okhanda. Maphakathi nesitshalo kukhona ama-stamens anemibala nama-ovari. Ubungqayizivele bembali ukuthi izimbali zalo ziyaqhakaza kuphela ebusuku, ngosuku abafaka ngayo ibhola, ezifana nezintambo eziboshwe. 
Selenitsereus ayitholakali kutholakala ekhaya ngenxa yokusabalalisa kwayo okungajwayelekile. Nokho, ukumnakekela kulula. "I-Queen of Nights" ikhetha ukukhanya kahle futhi ibekezelela ngisho nokukhanya kwelanga. Akayithandi ukukhanya okufakelwayo, uyathinteka ngokushintshashintsha kokukhanya. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula, imbali kufanele inikezwe ngezinga lokushisa lokunethezeka kwamakamelo, ebusika ingasuswa endaweni epholile.
Kubalulekile! Ngokwezigaba akunakwenzeka ukukhuluma ngo-selenitsereus ukudweba noma ukwehla kwamaconsi okushisa, ngaphandle kwalokho kungase kufe.Amanzi i-cactus kufanele ibe njengokumiswa kwesibhakabhaka. Akakubekezeli amanzi aqinile, abandayo, akhetha ukuhlala, ayenziwe kahle. Njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ehlobo, kutuswa ukutshala isitshalo besebenzisa ingxube ekhethekile ye-cacti. I-Selenitsereus idinga ukwakheka okuqhubekayo kweziqu, ezicutshulwa ngokucophelela futhi zimisiwe ezisekelweni.
Izitshalo ezincane kufanele zitshalwe njalo ngonyaka, abadala - njengoba kudingeka. Inhlabathi ifanelekile ukuthi izondlo, zicebile kuma humus. Phakathi kwezinambuzane kukhona izinambuzane ezincane, izinambuzane zesicabucabu, izinhlanzi. Indlela ekhona yokulwa nabo ukuphatha imbali nge-fungicides ngokugxila okuncane. 
Stapelia variegated
I-Stapelia variegated, evame ukubhekwa ngabantu ngokuthi "i-starfish" ngenxa yokuma kwembali yayo, ingokomndeni wakwa-Kutrov. Kuyisiko elivela e-Afrika, lapho selijwayele khona emathafeni asezintabeni, emahlathini nasemzimbeni wamanzi aseduze. I-stapelia yayizilinganiso ezincane kusuka ku-10 ukuya kwezingu-60 cm kanye nezimpande ezingapheli. Ezisekeni kukhona amafutha, iziqu ze-tetrahedral, ama-green shades noma ama-blue shades.
Hlola ezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo kanye nokunakekela izitshalo zasendlini.
Lesi sitshalo asinamaqabunga, esikhundleni sazo izimbali ezise-pubescent zitholakala, ubukhulu obungama-5-30 cm. Isici se-succulent kubhekwa njengengumunyu, ngisho nomuncu omuhle kakhulu, okungabangela ukucabangela okufisayo. 
Ukunakekela ekhaya ukwakha ibhilidi kulula futhi kuhlotshaniswa nezikhathi. Ehlobo sasehlobo, ukhetha indawo ekhanyayo nefudumalayo ku- +26 ° С, ebusika uhlala, uthanda ukushisa okungekho ngaphezu kuka -15 ° С.
I-succulent ayidingi ukuchelela noma umswakama obuningi. Kungcono ukuthi ungayitholi, ngoba umswakama obuningi uholela ekuboleni kwezimpande. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula, isiko sondliwa ngezingxube ze-succulents kanye ne-cacti, kanti nokudla kwasebusika kumisiwe. Lapho kuqala intwasahlobo, izitshalo ezincane zidinga ukutshalalwa enhlabathini, ezakhiwe izingxenye ezimbili zomhlaba we-sod, ingxenye eyodwa yesihlabathi kanye nengxenye eyodwa yamalahle.
Isisindo sithinteka yizifo kanye nama-parasites, ezimweni eziningi ngenxa yokuchelela okungalungile. Phakathi kwezinambuzane, izibungu zesicabucabu, i-mealybugs, nama-aphid zingaphila kuso. Thenga izinambuzane ezisetshenziselwa ukulwa nazo. 
Pseudolithos
I-Pseudolithos - ukubonakala okungavamile nokutshala okungajwayelekile emndenini waseLastovnev, ejwayelekile eNingizimu Afrika eKapa Horn. NgeLatin, leli gama lihunyushwe ngokuthi "itshe lamanga" ("inselelo" - amatshe angamanga futhi "amatshe"), okuhambisana nokuma kwesitshalo, okufana namatshe amancane.
I-Succulent ihluke ngamanqamu angenawo amaqabunga angenasibhakabhaka, ayingqayizivele noma asemasimini, ama-4-5 cm ububanzi. Iziqu zimbozwa kakhulu ngama-tubercles, embala kanye nokuthungwa okufana ne-cobbles. Izimbali zincane, zinombala omnyama noma zibomvu nezinhlamvu eziphuzi. 
Ukuze kube nokuphila okunethezeka, i-pseudolithos idinga ukudala ukukhanya okuhle, umoya ohlala njalo, izimo eziphezulu zokushisa: ehlobo - kuze kufike ku +29 ° С, ebusika - angaphansi kwe-+18 ° С. Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukulinganisela okunembile ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula kungcono ukungayinisi. Entwasahlobo, kunconywa ukuba uqale kancane kancane ukondla kahle kakhulu ngomanyolo omanzi ohlanjululwe ngesigamu. Akadingi ukuguquka okuvamile futhi ukhetha izimo zokuphila "ezinzima". Ukutshala isitshalo uma kudingeka, ngaleyo njongo, uthathe inhlabathi ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwesihlabathi, i-perlite ne-pumice.
Iningi lembali liyesaba ukuchichima. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje, uhlelo lwazo lwempande lungaba yinto ebizwa ngokuthi i-gelatinous substance. Kusukela ezinambuzaneni kuya ku-mealybug esicasulayo yesitshalo. 
Izindlu zezindlu ziwubukhosi obukhethekile kuzo zonke izindlu. Ukhiye okhanyayo futhi ophansi, omkhulu nezincane, wendabuko futhi oyingqayizivele - ngeke abe nje umhlobiso ongaphakathi kuphela, kodwa futhi ilungu lomndeni eligcwele, elidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele, ukuphuza nokudla. Njengoba unemizamo encane futhi unakekelwa kancane, ungakhula i-"garden garden" eyingqayizivele ngempela, ejabulisa iso iminyaka eminingi.
