I-Ficus iyingxenye yezitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu ekhaya. Kuyaziwa ezingaphezu kuka-1000 izinhlobo zazo futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi ezinye zazo zikhulile ezimweni zendawo, amagama esizozichaza kamuva. Ukuthandwa kwalezi zitshalo kungenxa yobuhle babo obuhle, kanye nokuzinakekela kalula. I-caveat kuphela okufanele icatshangelwe kusengaphambili ukuthi izihlahla ezivuthiwe zikhula kakhulu futhi zifinyelele ngobukhulu obukhulu.
Ngakho-ke, uma kuhloswe ukutshala imbali ekamelweni elinendawo encane, kufanele uqaphele ngokushesha izitshalo zenjoloba, lapho kuchazwa khona ubukhulu bezinhlanganisela eziboniswayo, ukutadisha ngokuningiliziwe ngezinhlobo namagama abo.
Benjamina
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, lezi zitshalo zenjoloba zihlukaniswa ngamandla azo nobukhulu obukhulu, ngoba finyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-15-20. Ekhaya, lesi sitshalo asikhulumi kakhulu, kepha sisalokhu sifana nomuthi omncane kunesihlahla. Ukuphakama kwesiqu sesilwane esinjalo singafinyelela ku-3 m. Isici esivelele sikaFicus sikaFicus singamaqabunga e-motley. Amagxolo anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Umqhele uhamba futhi uhambelana kahle. Lo ummeleli ohlala njalo bevela emazweni ashisayo, Ngakho-ke kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile endaweni yangaphakathi futhi kubhekwa njengengqondo kakhulu.
Uma ufuna ukuba umuthi wakho uhlale uphilile, funda indlela yokunakekela kahle uBenjamin ficus ekhaya.
Kubalulekile! UFicus benjamin akafuni ukukhanya kwelanga evulekile. Ukukhanya ekamelweni lapho kukhule khona kufanele kuhlukaniswe.
Ukunisela kwawo kumele kuhanjiswe futhi ngokucophelela: Uthanda umoya omanzi, kodwa awubekezeli inhlabathi engaphezu komhlaba. Ukuphuzisa umuthi njengendlela engqimba yenhlabathi eyomile futhi iyingcosana, kodwa ukupompa okuvamile, ikakhulukazi eshisayo, kunconywa njalo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Thola ukuthi yini ebangela ukukhula okuncane uFicus Benjamin.
Umcibisholo we-Rubber
Izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu ezikhulile ekhaya. Isitshalo se-Rubber ufinyelela ukuphakama kwe-2-2.5 m, futhi ngokunakekelwa kahle kungakhula ku-3 m. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lesi sitshalo singanqunywa, uma egumbini lapho sikhulile khona, azikho izimo zembali enjalo.
Zazi ngokwakho nazo zonke iziqili zokwakheka kwesitshalo somshukela wenjoloba.
Kubalulekile! Izitshalo nezitshalo zalesi sitshalo ziqukethe i-lacteal ijusi, lapho i-ribbri ekhishwe ngaphambili, ngakho-ke, ukunakekela isitshalo sekhaya, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe, njengoba umuthi ungabangela ukusabela okweqile noma ngisho nokushisa uma kutholakala esikhumbeni.Lezi zinhlobo zibhekene namaqabunga amakhulu e-elliptical, aluhlaza okombala nombala wokuhlukanisa okulula. Ukuze izimbali zivele kwi-ficus, izidakamizwa ziyadingeka; ekhaya akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zinambuzane zikhona, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo, njengombuso, asiqhakazi. Kodwa ungathukutheli ngalokhu, njengoba izimbali zalezi zinhlobo azikho neze ezihlobisa futhi ziphaphathekile ngemuva kwamacembe awo amahle. Isitshalo se-rabber akuyona into ehlelekile ekunakekeleni, ngakho-ke ngisho nomlimi we-novice angakukhula. Konke okudingeka akunikeze indawo enelanga nokuphuza njalo.
Thola ukuthi yiziphi izifo eziyinhloko ze-ficus yezihlahla zenjoloba nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma i-ficus igula.
Isisindo (esincane)
Ummeleli omncane kakhulu we-ficus. I-shrub ehlala njalo eluhlaza isitshalo ingatshalwa njengesitshalo esikhulu, noma kusekelwa. Amahlumela ama-curly ahlanganisa amacembe amancane. Amaqabunga amancane afinyelela ku-3-5 cm ubude, nobubanzi bawo buyi-2-2.5 cm. Amaqabunga omdala aphezulu kakhulu, ama-7-10 cm ubude; zinzima kakhulu, futhi izitshalo ezisepulatifini zibizwa kakhulu. Ukutshala isitshalo esinjalo kufaneleke endaweni enomthunzi kancane ngenani elikhulu lokukhanya okukhulu. I-ficus encane ayibekezelelanga isomiso, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukumnikeza ukuchelela okuvame njalo, kanye nokuphamba kwansuku zonke, ukwandisa umswakama emoyeni.
Lyrate
I-Afrika ibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa ye-ficus lyrate. Leli gama labizwa ngegama elingajwayelekile lomshini weqabunga, okuyinto kufana nensimbi yomculo - lyre. Ezimweni zamakamelo likwazi ukufinyelela ukuphakama kwe-1.5-2 m. Kunconywa ukutshala isihlahla esivela ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphandle kwelanga lokukhanya, kodwa kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okukhulu. Ukunisela kufanele kube nokuningi futhi kufike ngesikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inhlabathi ebhodweni ayiyona imanzi kakhulu. Ukuze wenze le ficus ikhululeke, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni akufanele liwe ngaphansi kwe-20 ° C; kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi azikho ama-drafts. 
Uyazi? Emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo zase-Afrika ezisuka emoyeni izimpande ezinkulu zakha amabhuloho. Izinto ezinjalo zibhekwa njengeziqinile kakhulu, futhi ngisho nasezimo zomswakama ongahle zingadlulela eminyakeni engaba ngu-500.
I-Rusty Leaf (i-Rubiginosa)
Umuthi omncane onamahlumela abomvu namaqabunga amnyama amakhulu aluhlaza. Ishidi leshidi eliphansi elidwetshwe ngombala obomvu. I-Ficus inamafihlethi amakhulu e-fluffy kuze kufike ku-5 cm. Amafomu eziningi zezimpande zangaphakathi ngaphansi komqhele. Ukunisela kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amanzi afudumele kuphela, futhi ukuyifeza kuphela lapho ungqimba oluphezulu lomhlabathi selomile ngokuphelele. Kusukela ku-ficus okuphuza ngokweqile kungagula. Izihlahla ezincane zifakelwa njalo ngonyaka embizeni enkulu; Ngokuqondene nabamele abadala, kwanele ukuvuselela ungqimba ophezulu we-substrate. 
UFicus karika (igumbi lomkhiwane)
Isici esiyingqayizivele sezinhlobo yilezi zitshalo izithelo nokuqeda. Izimo zegumbi ingakhula ngokuphakama kuze kufike ku-2 m. Umuthi ugcwele amahlamvu amakhulu aluhlaza. Ingxenye engezansi yeqabunga leqabunga likhanya kancane futhi lilukhuni kuze kuthinte. UFicus carica ubheke izitshalo ze-dioecious, futhi uma ukhula izihlahla zezinsikazi ezimweni zangaphakathi, ungathola isivuno esihle samakhiwane. Kungenzeka ukwakha i-bonsai kumakhiwane angaphakathi - umuntu akakwazi ukusho ukuthi lilula kakhulu, kodwa umphumela uyokujabulisa ngokuqinisekile.
Uyazi? I-Ficus isetshenziselwa kakhulu emithi yokwelapha. Amaqabunga namajusi azo asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izikhuhlane, izibungu, ukukhathazeka, ukuphazamiseka kwesigubhu samathumbu, ama-warts, ama-corn and hematomas.
Bengali
Ukuhlobisa kakhulu futhi okungenakuqhathaniswa ngokuphelele ekunakekeleni isitshalo. E-Bengal ficus amaqabunga amakhulu abushelelezi bombala obala obala, futhi ekuphakameni kwalo kufinyelela ku-2-3 m. Ayikho indlela awukwazi ukutshala lezi zinhlobo elangeni, njengoba kufakwe amaqabunga amathenda. Geza imbali yangaphakathi njalo futhi ngokulinganisela. Amahlamvu atuswa ukuba asule uthuli ngendwangu elithambile, emanzini. Ungavumeli ukuqhuma kwamanzi ebhodweni nasepeni, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ezifweni ezifungayo. Umqhele walesi sihlahla ungakhanjiswa, unike umumo wokuhlobisa; futhi ukusika izihlahla kuyasiza ukugcina ukukhula komuthi uma kunesidingo. 
I-Binnandik (Ali)
Ekhaya, lezi zihlahla ezivuthiwe ikhule ibe yi-1.5-2 m ukuphakama. Amagxolo abamele abancane bezinhlobo ezinemibala enombala obomvu, oba yimpunga eneminyaka yobudala nemivimbo emhlophe evele kuwo. Isembozo seqabunga sifana ne-willow, amaqabunga alula futhi alula. Ukuze lesi sitshalo sikhule futhi sithuthuke kahle, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa inani elikhulu lokukhanya futhi ebusika, ukukhanya okungaphezulu ngesibani se-fluorescent ngeke kube yinto engafaneleki. Amaqabunga ale ficus ayimpande kakhulu futhi aphukile kalula, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba uwutshale ekamelweni elivulekile. Ngenxa yokuthi isiqu somuthi sincane kakhulu, kungcono ukunikeza usizo. Kulula kakhulu ukusabalalisa le ficus, kungenziwa kokubili ngosizo lwe-cuttings, futhi ngosizo lokubeka.
Ngaphandle kwe-ficus Binnandyk (Ali), izitshalo ezithandwayo zendawo ezikukhanya nazo ziyi-alokaziya, abanturium, araucaria, i-begonia, i-hippeastrum, i-gloxinia, i-dendrobium, i-dracaena, i-kalanchoe ne-calatea.
Ongcwele
Lezi zinhlobo zinamagama amaningana - "Ingcwele" noma "Inkolo" ficus, "Sacred Fig". Igama elinjalo lesihloko ngokuyinhloko lihlotshaniswa neqiniso lokuthi umuthi kakhulu ehlonishwa ngesiBuddha ezungeze amathempeli lesi sitshalo sitshalwe, futhi ngamaholidi sihlotshaniswa ngamagatsha anezibambo. I-Sacred Figi inamagatsha anamandla anamandla futhi anamandla ahlanganiswe negxolo elimnyama. Ubude beqabunga elibunjwa yinhliziyo liyi-8-12 cm. Lesi sitshalo kubhekwa singathobeki futhi singakhula yilowo nalowo efasiteleni lakhe.
Lapho utshala, kubalulekile ukukhetha amafasitela asempumalanga nasempumalanga - ngale ndlela kuyokwazi ukunikeza ukukhanyisa okuhle. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe kuphela uma ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi ebhodweni loma. Ukwehla kwamanzi kubalulekile ngoba uma umoya usomile kakhulu, imbali ingaqala ukuchitha amaqabunga ayo. 
Hlola futhi izimfihlo zokulima ngokuphumelelayo kwe-ficus microcarp.Lezi yizinhlobo ezidume kakhulu ze-ficus, okuyinto kufanelekile ukukhula endlini. Zonke zihlangene ngokukhululeka nokunakekelwa okuphezulu. Kuye ngezintandokazi zokuncintisana, wonke umuntu angathatha i-ficus, ezobheka. Ukuqaphela imithetho elula, ejwayele ukuqukethe ukuvuthwa komoya nomoya, ungakhula umuthi omuhle ekhaya noma ehhovisi, futhi uyohlala ujabulela ngobuhle bawo.
