Okusajingijolo okumhlophe (okusajingijolo okwesibhakabhaka) - into ejwayelekile engavamile ezindaweni zasemadolobheni. Nakuba kunezinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwe-raspberries ebomvu, abanye abalimi abakakaze bazizwe ngakho. Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zaleli berry inambitheka kakhulu futhi iphesenti ephansi yokuphendula okwenziwe ngokumelene nesizinda sokusetshenziswa kwayo. Kulesi sihloko sichaza izinhlobo ezithile zokusajingijolo okuphuzi bese sichaza izakhiwo nezinzuzo zabo.
Iyini lesi simangaliso?
Okusajingijolo okumhlophe kuyinto hybrid of ezihlukahlukene obomvu berry kanye blackberry. I-berry ithola umbala onjalo ngenxa yenani elincane le-anthocyanins (inani eliphakeme le-anthocyanins lenza ubomvu bezithelo).
Okusajingijolo okumhlophe kuletha izinzuzo ezinkulu ezithombeni zezingane nabesifazane abakhulelwe. Inani elincinci le-anthocyanins lenza isithelo siphephile kubantu ababhekene nokuphendula okuqhubekayo kokuziphikisa.
Izithelo zamajikijolo aphuzi ziqukethe ushukela omkhulu, okwenza zibe mnandi kakhulu kunamanye ama-raspberry nama-blackberry.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimangaliso esimhlophe sinevithamini B9 ne folic acid, futhi njengoba wazi, lezi zinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali zinomkhuba omuhle ohlelweni lwe-digestive and circulatory systems.
Kungcono ukudla amajikijolo aphuzi ahlanzekile, ngoba uma asetshenzwa ngomoya, izakhi eziningi zizophela. 
Azikho izinhlobo eziningi kangaka zama raspberries amhlophe. Zihlukile esikhathini sokuvuthwa kanye nombala wamajikijolo (kusuka ophuzi ezimhlophe kuya kulamula-orange). Kodwa zonke zibekezelela ukushisa okuqine kakhulu ebusika, ngakho ukulimala okuyisimangaliso ezweni lethu akubanga nezezinkinga ezithile kubalimi be-amateur.
Uyazi? Ukunambitheka okuphezulu kokusajingijolo okwaziwa isintu kusukela ngekhulu le-IV BC. i-er
I-shrub ine-root system eqinile, ngenxa yokuthi ithola inani elanele lamaminerali emhlabathini. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-2-2.5. Ukudubula okusajingijolo ezihlabayo zime.
Amahlumela wonyaka anotshani, ahlanganiswe ngokuphelele ngameva amancane. Amahlumela e-Biennial ahlambulukile, aqoshwe umbala omuncu omnundu, afe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhluma.
Amaqabunga okusajingijolo omhlophe angama-oval oblong. Ingxenye yawo engenhla ifakwe ngombala obomvu obumnyama, emuva - kuhlanzekile. Izimbali ze-shrub zakha ama-racemes, zakhiwa emaqeleni e-leaf, zinephunga elimnandi kodwa elimnandi kakhulu. 
Isikhathi se-fruiting siwela ngoJuni-Agasti, futhi ngalesi sikhathi i-shrub iyaqhubeka nokuthela izithelo, njengoba amajikijolo avuthwa. Ngingathanda futhi ukuphawula ukuthi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusajingijolo eziphuzi zinobuningi obukhulu obukhulu berry obuqhathaniswa nobomvu.
Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi izakhi zofuzo ze-blackberry zitholakala kuma-raspberries amhlophe, kanti lesi samuva siye saziwa ngobukhulu berry bukhulu.
Amabanga aphezulu
Sithole izinhlobo eziyi-8 ezidume kakhulu zokusajingijolo ezimhlophe, esizoxoxa ngazo ngokuningiliziwe, ukufanekisela izithombe ngezindlela ezihlukene zalesi simangaliso.
"I-apricot"
Ukusajingijolo "I-Apricot" ngokusho kwencazelo yezitshalo kubhekisela ezindinganisweni eziphuzi zezithelo, kuphakama kakhulu, kunamakhono afanele kakhulu.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ziyi-remontant (amahlumela athela izithelo isikhathi eside phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo, futhi kokubili amahlumela anyaka nonyaka amabili athela izithelo). 
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zejikijolo eziphuzile ezingavamile zakhiwe nguProfesa V.V. I-Kichinoy ngokukhethekile ekukhuleni esifundeni esiphakathi saseRussia.
Ukuma kwe-shrub kuphazamiseka kancane, amahlumela akhula ngokuma, aqoshwe emgqeni we-beige noma omnqumo. Ngaphansi kwamahlumela kwakhiwa ama-spikes amancane, aqondiswa ekhoneni phansi.
Ama-spikes asetsheni ahlaza, abe nobukhulu obujwayelekile, kufanele uqaphele lapho uvunwa, njengoba kuphelile.
Ama-apricot amajikijolo anombala ozwakalayo, umbala we-sun-apricot. Ibhere ngalinye limbozwe nge-pubescence encane, isisindo esilinganisweni sesithelo ngu-3-4 amagremu. I-Raspberry pulp iyamnandi ukunambitheka, okuphakathi-mnandi, okumnandi futhi omuncu.
Ukunambitha ukuhlolwa kwezithelo zokusajingijolo "Abrikosova" - 4.5 amaphuzu. Lolu hlobo lwe-shrub luvikelekile ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezifo, ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa kahle akuthinti neze izinambuzane.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze kutholakale izivuno eziphakeme zokusabalalisa okusajingijolo, kubalulekile ukuqhuba izihlahla zonyaka.
Izinhlobonhlobo akuyona into ekhulayo ezimweni ezikhulayo kanye nenhlabathi yomhlabathi, ikhetha inhlabathi nge-index acidity index. Ikhula kahle futhi iveza izithelo ezindaweni ezinelanga lapho umswakama ovamile womhlabathi ubonakala khona futhi imimoya enamandla ayifuni.Isivuno sesilinganiso sama-raspberry ama-hektare angu-120 c. Ukuvuna kuqala ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi, kodwa ukukhethwa kungaqhubeka kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.
Hlola izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zokusajingijolo ezimnyama.
"Inanatha"
Ukusajingijolo "i-Ananas" kuyimilayezo evelele yamazinga wezithelo eziphuzi. Waqamba igama lakhe ngenxa yesithelo esiphundu esiphundu esiphundu nesomuncu, ukunambitheka okufana ne-chinanasi esivuthiwe eshisayo.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ziyi-semi-repair, amahlumela awo awajwayele ukubunjwa kwamahlumela amaningi. "Inanatha" iphuzi yenziwa nguProfesa L.I. UVigorov eSiberia. Kodwa akusizi ngalutho ukutshala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho yeRussia, njengoba kunomthamo ophansi weqhwa.
Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, okusajingijolo "i-Ananas" kuyinhlobo ebonakalayo ekhiqizayo. Amajikijolo alo angafinyelela ngesisindo esingu 4.5-5 g (uma lesi sitshalo sitholakala kahle futhi sisondiswa ngokushesha). Umkhiqizo wezinhlobonhlobo uphakeme futhi awukho ngaphansi kokusajingijolo "i-Apricot". 
Izimo zokulima kwazo zihlala zijwayelekile. Ukuze uthole izihlahla zokuvuna ezinkulu neziphezulu kudingeka unikeze ukukhanyisa kwelanga okwanele.
Amajikijolojisi okusajingijolo wezinhlobonhlobo ze-Anintale afanele ukusetshenziswa kwendawo yonke, noma kunjalo, kungcono ukuwasebenzisa fresh (njengoba wonke amavithamini ewusizo kanye acids eziphilayo zezithelo ngeke alahleke).
"I-altai dessert"
Lolu hlobo lokusajingijolo lunamandla kakhulu okumelana nesithwathwa (ochwepheshe bacabanga ukuthi yizihlobo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu zasebusika-eziqinile zamahlathi okusajingijolo). Izitshalo zenziwe zinyene, zikhule kahle.
Iphendula ngokuqondile, ehlala isikhathi eside. Amajikijolo anesimo sekhanda elimnandi, elimnandi, elimnandi. Inyama iphunga kahle, i-dessert, esetshenziselwa ukuwafaka kanye nokusetshenziswa okusha.
Izithelo "I-altai dessert" iqala ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi. Amajikijolo kulezi zinhlobonhlobo akhiwa ngobukhulu, isisindo esilinganisweni siyi-3.5-4.5 g. "I-dessert yase-Altai" ikhetha inhlabathi e-loamy noma enesihlabathi nge-acidity elinganisiwe.
Izindawo ezifanele kakhulu zokufika: izindawo zelanga, ezivikelwe emimoyeni emnandi. "I-dessert yase-Altai" idinga ukuncelisa njalo, njengoba ikhwalithi nobuningi besitshalo kuyoxhomeke kuyo. 
Uyazi? Izinyosi eziqoqa i-nectar ngezimbali ezibomvu, zingakhuphula isivuno sezihlahla ngezi-60-90%.
Lezi zinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusajingijolo ezimhlophe akuzona ezilungiswayo, ezingavumelani kahle nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezifo nezilokazane. Kudinga izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezihlala njalo futhi ezifike ngesikhathi.
Kodwa lokhu kuyakunqunywa ukunambitheka okungavamile kwamajikijolo, okusho, ngokuvumelana nezici zabo zokunambitha, kufana nengxube ye-blackberry, uju nama-red raspberries amnandi.
Golden Everest
Uhlobo oluthile lwezihlahla zokusajingijolo phakathi kwezihlali zasehlobo. "I-Golden Everest" inokumelana nokuqina kwamaqhwa (angakwazi ukumelana namaqhwa kuze kube ku--30 ° C), ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukukhula esifundeni esiphakathi ezweni lethu.
Izinhlobonhlobo zihamba kahle, ngakho isivuno se-shrub plantings siphezulu. Izici zokunambitheka amajikijolo ekuthokoziseni zithole ukukala kwamaphuzu angu-4.5.
Isihlahla siphezulu, sishaya kancane. Ibamba ngokuqondile, ungadluli ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-1.5. Ukusajingijolo "i-Golden Everest" kunezinyosi eziphuzile zelanga ezilinganiselwe, isisindo esijwayelekile esingu 3.5-4 g. 
Inyama ine-ukunambitheka okumnandi okumnandi, ekhumbuza i-persimmon evuthiwe, enhle kakhulu, ephunga elimnandi, kodwa i-tart kancane. Amajikijolo alezi zihlukahlukene asetshenziselwa izinhloso zomhlaba wonke. Njengoba ukubuyekezwa kwabalimi abathile be-amateur bathi, i-Golden Everest iyi-jam enkulu.
"I-Cornish Victoria"
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusabalalisa okusajingijolo ezindaweni eziphakathi nasempumalanga yeYurophu. Mhlawumbe enye yezinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu zokusajingijolo ezimhlophe. Ihlukana nokukhiqiza okuphezulu kanye nomonakalo ophansi kusuka emaqanda amakhulu.
Ezindaweni ezinobusika be-frosty, kutuswa ukwakha indawo yokuhlala lapho iqhwa lokuqala likhona. Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana nezifo eziningi, kodwa zingalimazwa yi-bugsejishubhu ne-weevil.
"Cornish Victoria" uletha isivuno ecebile nekhwalithi ephezulu enhlabathini evundile, ezindaweni ezinokukhanya kwelanga. Eminyakeni yokuqala emva kokutshala, kukhulunywa ngokujulile yizimpande.
Amajikijolo kulezi zinhlobonhlobo zinkulu, azungezile, umbala ophuzi ophuzi. Inyama ihlukaniswe iphunga elimangalisayo lomuncu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izithelo ezintsha, ngakho-ke ungase uzizwe konke okuthandayo okungafani phakathi kokumnandi nokumuncu. 
Njengoba abalimi bethi, izithelo ze-Cornish Victoria ezihlukahlukene ze-raspberry bush ziphakeme kakhulu kunambitheka ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-raspberries eziphuzi namhlophe.
"I-Golden Giant"
"Golden Giant" - okusajingijolo shrub, okuyinto wabanjwa ngo 2001 by abalimi of okusajingijolo "Supermalina". Esikhathini esifushane, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zanqobile ukuqashelwa kwabalimi abaningi ezweni lethu.
I "Golden Giant" ibonakala ngokuqina kanzima ebusika kanye nokuvunwa okuhle kakhulu. Kusukela esihlahleni esisodwa se-okusajingijolo ngesikhathi se-fruiting, kusuka ku-4 kuya ku-8 kg wejikijolo kungavunwa.
Kubalulekile! Ukuphuza ama-raspberries kufanele kwenziwe njalo izinsuku ezingu-4-7. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, izithelo zizoba namanzi amancane futhi zilahlekelwe izimfanelo zabo eziphezulu.
Isihlahla e "Golden Giant" sinamandla futhi siqondile, sifinyelela ukuphakama okukhulu. Amajikijolo kulezi zinhlobonhlobo zinkulu futhi anambitheka kakhulu.
Isisindo sesilinganiso se-berry singama-8-10 g, okudlula kakhulu isisindo esiphezulu se-berry yawo yonke izinhlobo ezichazwe ngaphambilini ze-varietal zezihlahla ezisajingijolo. Amajikijolo we "Golden Giant" anezimfanelo ezinhle zezohwebo futhi abe nombala omuhle, okwenza izihlahla zihlotshwe. 
Ama-berries e-Sunny-golden ane-shape enama-conical, futhi agcwele izinwele.
Inyama yesithelo inomsoco futhi iyinambitha kakhulu, iyancibilika emlonyeni. Amajikijolo okuthi "i-Golden Giant" yi-dessert, ukunambitheka kwabo kukukhumbuza ama-raspberries asehlathini, afaneleka kokubili ukusetshenziswa okusha nokukwenza imifino, ulondoloze, njll.
Kodwa-ke, i-pulp yesithelo ayikho kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-Golden Giant ayifani ngokuhamba kahle.
"Uju"
Lesi sihlahla sama-raspberry sathola igama layo ngesizathu. Njengoba abanye abalimi bayiqaphele, iphunga likaju aligcini kuphela izithelo ezihlwabusayo nezomnandi, kodwa futhi nezimbali, ezihlaselwe kakhulu yizinyosi kanye namaqabunga.
Amajikijolo ahluke ngobukhulu obukhulu (isisindo esijwayelekile singama-3-3.5 g), noma kunjalo, injabulo ekusetshenzisweni kwayo, ngokungangabazeki, izothola wonke umuntu othanda ama-raspberries okumnandi.
Funda ukulungisa kahle ama-raspberries ebusika.I-raspberry shrub "U-Honey" ayibekezelele amaqhwa aqinile ebusika, ngakho-ke idinga indawo yokuhlala ebusika. Umkhiqizo wezinhlobonhlobo uyingxenye, amahlumela aphakathi nendawo ende. Amajikijolo ama-dessert, afaneleka ukugaya kanye nokusetshenziswa okusha, kodwa ukhetho lokuqala lukhethwa.
"I-white spirin"
Lezi zihlukahlukene zokusajingijolo eziphuzi zaqalwa nguProfesa V.V. I-Spirin engaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka edlule. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, "i-Spirin emhlophe" ayitholanga ukuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi, kodwa-ke, kukhona abachwepheshe abakhethekile abaye bazi izinhlobonhlobo isikhathi eside.
Lokhu ezihlukahlukene zokusajingijolo ezimhlophe kuhluke emahlathini aphakathi kokusakazeka, isivuno esikhulu kanye nobumnandi obubusika obuhle.
Uyazi? I-Russia - umholi we-raspberries ekhulayo emakethe yomhlaba.
Izithelo "Ama-White Spirins" usayizi omkhulu, ifomu obtuse, uma livuthiwe ngokugcwele, elidwetshwe ngombala ophuzi wegolide.
Inyama ithambile, iphunga, inamanzi amaningi, ukunambitheka kumnandi futhi kumuncu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi "i-Spirin white" ibonakala ngokuvunwa okujwayelekile, inezithelo ezinkulu ezinomsoco ezinomsoco.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-shrub yenza ama-suckers ambalwa, okusiza kakhulu inqubo yokuzinakekela. Njengoba ubona, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusajingijolo ezimhlophe zinezinzuzo zayo, lapho ziveza khona noma olunye uhlobo lwe-shrub. 
Kodwa-ke, ukuthi izithelo eziphuzi ziningi kakhulu futhi zinempilo kunokuba zibomvu zihlala zihlala njalo, ngakho-ke okusajingijolo omhlophe kufanele kulungiswe ngokukhethekile abasaziwayo bezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zamajikijolo.
