Ama-Raspberries ngenxa yezimfanelo zawo ezinambitheka kakhulu yilezi zitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu.
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zaleli berry, i-Giant yaseMoscow iphuma ngesivuno sayo esiphezulu.
Umlando wokuzala
Lezi zihlukahlukene zingezokuqala, akukaze zivele kubhaliso olusemthethweni wekhomishana yebhajethi yesifundazwe. Ngokusho kolwazi oluthile, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zadalwa nguFadyukov V.M.
Uyazi? Mayelana nokutshalwa kwedimu ka-raspberries kuyaziwa kusukela ekhulwini le-IV, kanti e-Medieval Yurophu, ukukhulunywa kokuqala kwezinhlobonhlobo ezihlwanyelwe kubhalwe ngekhulu le-XVI.
Incazelo kanye nezici ezihlukile ezihlukahlukene
Ezihlukahlukene zokusajingijolo "Okumangalisayo kweMoscow" ukukhula ekuseni. Njengoba kungabonakala egameni kanye nencazelo yalezi ezihlukahlukene, ibuye ihlukaniswe isivuno esikhulu kanye namajikijolo amakhulu kakhulu. 
Izihlahla
Ukuphakama kwamahlumela kulezi zihlukahlukene kungafinyelela ku-2 m, abanamameva. Esikhathini esisodwa isihlahla okungenani amahlumela 8 athelayo futhi kuze kube ngu-5 impande amahlumela.
Amajikijolo
Izithelo zifanekisela igama lezinhlobonhlobo - zikhulu kakhulu, isisindo sawo singafinyelela ku-25 g. Ukuma kwamajikijolo kunama-conical, bayanambitha amnandi futhi bane-aroma "okusajingijolo". I-pulp ilukhuni, iyamanzi. Amajikijolo "Omkhulu waseMoscow" aqala ukuvuthwa ngoJulayi. Zigcinwa isikhathi eside, zibekezelela ukuhamba, zifanele ukuqandisa.
Ukuthela
Ngenani elikhulu lama-sunny, lezi zihlukahlukene zinganikeza futhi 2 izitshalo ngonyaka ngamunye. Kufika ku-12 kg amajikijolo angatholakala ehlathini elilodwa, kepha, ngokuqinisekile, kunakekelwa kahle ngalolu hlobo.
Uyazi? Kusuka ehektheleni elilodwa lokuqhakaza ama-raspberry ehlathini, izinyosi zikhuphukela ku-70 kg uju, futhi zivela ehektheleni legadi - kufika ku-50 kg. Izinyosi kakhulu (kufinyelela ku-80%) zanda isivuno se-raspberries.
Ubusika obunzima
"I-Giant yaseMoscow" ayimelene nobusika obusika, kodwa mhlawumbe ebusika ukumboza nge-lapnik. Ebusika obuqhwaqhoqho, iqhwa livame ukusetshenziswa. 
Yini okufanele ubuke lapho uthenga izithombo
Okokuqala, kufanele uqaphele izimpande zenzalo kanye namaqabunga awo. Isistimu yezimpande ezithuthukisiwe futhi eziqinile zizoqinisekisa izinga lokusinda kwensimu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, engxenyeni engezansi yehlumela kufanele kube okungenani amahlumela amathathu. Ukuphakama kwalo akusho lutho, ngoba lapho ukutshala ihlumela kufushane kufinyelela ku-20 cm. Ubukhulu behlumela abuyidlala indima ekhethekile, kodwa kunconywa ukuba ungasebenzisi izithombo nge-diameter ye-shoot ngaphansi kwe-1 cm.
Ukukhetha indawo efanele
Lezi zinhlobo zokusajingijolo zibhekwa njengezithobekile, kodwa ngokutshala kwayo kungcono ukukhetha indawo ehlangabezana nezidingo ezithile.
Funda incazelo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezimila zokusajingijolo ezikhulayo: "I-Caramel", "iCanada", "Hercules", "Atlant", "Kirzhach", "Polka", "Lyachka", "i-Barnaul", "i-Giant", i- "Heriteage", " I-Brilliant, i-Brusviana, i-Zyugana, i-Shy, ihlobo lamaNdiya.
Ukukhanyisa
Indawo yokufika ye-Giant yaseMoscow kufanele ivuleke kahle futhi, ngokufanele, ivikeleke ngokuqinile emoyeni.
Umhlaba
Ngenxa yalolu hlobo, inhlabathi evundile evundile ene-neutral noma i-acid acid reaction, ngokulinganisela enomanzi futhi ecebile ngendaba ephilayo. 
Umsebenzi wokulungiselela
Uma kungenzeka, kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukulungiselela isayithi for okusajingijolo isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokufika kwamapulangwe. Kuze kube sekugcineni, izitshalo ezifana ne-alfalfa, i-timothy noma i-clover zihlwanyelwa endaweni ezayo yokuthutha, enomthelela omuhle kwizimpawu zenhlabathi.
Indawo yokuya endaweni, ukuze ugweme amanzi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhetha isitezi, kodwa ngokunciphisa kancane. Masinyane ngaphambi kokutshala, umanyolo wenziwa emigodini noma emathangeni alungisiwe (ngaphezulu kwalokhu kamuva).
Inqubo yokuhambisa isinyathelo
Ukutshala kwezithombo ezikhiqizwa esikhathini sokusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla zakuqala, kanti ukutshala kwekwindla kuthathwa njengokuthandwa kakhulu. Ukuze izithombo zilungise imigodi noma iziqu. Ububanzi bemigodla buyi-40 cm, ukujula kwabo kufinyelela ku-45 cm. Ukujula kwamathanga kufana.
Kubalulekile! Ibanga eliphakathi kwemigqa ye-raspberries, kanye nocingo noma udonga lwesakhiwo kufanele kube okungenani 1.5 m.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, ingxube ilungiswa emigodini noma emanzini alungisiwe ngesilinganiso sama 90 g we-potassium sulfate, 240 g we-superphosphate, 360 g wezinkuni umlotha ngo-10 kg we-humus. Le nhlanganisela, kanye nezimpande zesitshalo, ifafazwe ngenhlabathi. Intamo yentambo yesithombo kufanele ikhule cishe ngo-3 cm ngaphezulu.
Inqubo yokutshala igcwaliswa ngamanzi amaningi okushisa, isebenzisa amanzi ekamelweni lokushisa, futhi kusetshenziselwa amabhakede amabili amanzi esikhungweni esisodwa. Okulandelayo, ezungeze isihlahla lihlanganisa umhlabathi ngokusikwa utshani, i-peat, i-sawdust noma utshani.
Ukunakekelwa okunamandla - isihluthulelo sokuvunwa okuhle
Kuphela ngenhlangano efanele yokunakekelwa kwezitshalo ungazuza izivuno eziphezulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela imithetho embalwa elula.
Ukunisela nokuhlanganisa
Ukunisela kokuqala kwesihlahla esitshalwe, njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, kufanele kube nokuningi - 2 amabhakede amanzi for 1 isihlahla. Esikhathini esizayo, ukuchelela kuncike ezimweni zezulu. Uma ihlobo selomile, amanzi ngokuvamile avame izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Ezikhathini zemvula, ukuchelela kume. Ukuxubana kwenhlabathi kwenziwa ngotshani, utshani, sawdust noma peat.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Njengoba ukondla kungcono ukusebenzisa i-organic. Okukhethwa kukho kuyisisombululo samanzi somquba ku-1:10 noma ku-bird droppings ku-1:20. Ungadla ama-raspberries futhi owomile. Kulesi simo, umquba ohlakazekile uphonswa ngaphansi kwezihlahla. Isikhathi sokudla - isikhathi esingu-1 emavikini ama-5.
Kubalulekile! Ukuhlukahluka "Okumangalisayo kweMoscow" kukwazi ukukhulisa kakhulu ukuhluma okuhlaza okwehlumela okwenziwe yi-fruiting, ngakho-ke akufanele uhlanganyele ekudleni.
Qalisa
Njengendlela yokusekela izigxobo zokhuni noma amapayipi ensimbi. Ziyakwazi ukufakwa phakathi nendawo ehlathini, lapho kuvela khona izicucu ezingu-6 ziboshwe endaweni ephakeme ka-1.5m. I-garter ye-fan nayo iphinde isetshenziswe uma kusekelwa ukuphakama phakathi kwamahlathi amabili, futhi amahlumela womabili ahlangene nawo afakwe kuwo. Uma kusayithi yonke imigqa yokusajingijolo itshalwe, khona-ke ukukhethwa okungcono kakhulu kuyindlela. Inguqulo evelele kakhulu ye-trellis iyisekeli engu-2 ebangeni elingu-3 m nge-wire yensimbi elwe phakathi kwabo (ngokuvamile imigqa emibili). Ukudubula ngalunye ngezithelo eziboshelwe ucingo ngokwehlukana, izingodo zabo akufanele ziphakamise ngaphezu kwezingcingo ezingaphezu kuka-20 cm.
Ukudubula
Uma uhlela ukuthola izitshalo ezimbili zokusajingijolo, ke izihlahla ziphangwa kabili. Amahlumela eminyaka emibili adutshulwe ehlobo, ngonyaka wokuwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, susa amagatsha omdala angasebenzi.
Indawo yokuhlala ebusika
Ebusika, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinconywa ukuba zihlanganiswe ngamaqabunga e-spruce, kodwa uma isimo sezulu sinomusa, ungenza ngaphandle kwalendlela. Ebusika eneqhwa elincane, kubuye kuphakanyiswe ukuthulula iqhwa esihlahleni.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba sibonile, i-Giant yaseMoscow ehlukahlukene ayidingi izimo ezingavamile zokulima futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ingajabulisa umlimi wensimu enezivuno eziphakeme. Amajikijolo alezi ezihlukahlukene avuthwe ekuqaleni, agcinwe kahle futhi abe ukunambitheka okuhle.
