Ukukhiqiza ukukhiqiza

I-Verbeinik iphuzu: ukufika nokukhathalela ngesithombe

Iphuzu lokuthutha - hhayi isivakashi esivamile emibhedeni. Abaningi bacabanga ukuthi kuyinto elula kakhulu izingqungquthela zensimu noma ukukhetha ukuzinakekela. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukuletha ubuhle embhede wembali futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo alungele ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ekunakekeleni izimbali - lesi sitshalo kufanele nakanjani sitshalwe kusayithi.

Incazelo

I-Verbeinik - Lena utshani, isihlobo esikude se-primrose ne-cyclamen. Izitshalo zalo ziqondile noma zinyama, amaqabunga ahlukaniswa, ahlelwe ngokuphikisana noma ahlukile, ubude bawo buyi-8 cm. Izimbali zimhlophe, zibomvu futhi ziphuzi, i-inflorescences ihlangene ku-panicles. Izithelo ze-Loosestrife zenziwa ngesimo sebhokisi lomumo ojikelezayo noma oval. Yathola igama layo ngenxa yokufana kwamaqabunga namaqabunga. Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho, kaningi, ezindaweni zomhlaba basebenzisa i-spearfinder Alexander. Lezi zinsuku zokuhlala zithandana nezimbali eziphuzi eziphuzi kanye namaqabunga e-motley okuhlobisa. Ukuphakama kwalo akudluli ku-80 cm. Amaqabunga angama-lanceolate, enomgqomo omhlophe. Ihluma kuze kube yinyanga eyodwa nesigamu: kusukela ngoJuni kuya maphakathi noJulayi.

Futhi, i-herbaceous zisetshenziswa kakhulu zihlanganisa: i-canna, imesia, i-cypress euphoria, i-helihrizum, i-Volzhanka, i-gravilat ne-mordovnik.

Isici esithakazelisayo saleso sitshalo yilona uhlobo oluthile lwezilwane zalo: ezinye zineziqu ezincane, ezincane nezimbali ezinkulu, kuyilapho abanye bekunjalo, ngokuphambene nalokho, ama-squat nezinyoni ezinwabuzelayo ziyavela phansi, nezimbali ezinjengenkanyezi ezincane. Kuphelele, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-100 ezibonakalayo emvelweni.

Izimo ezikhulayo

I-pointstrike ye-Point ayiyona ingenangqondo kakhulu ekunakekeleni. Masifunde indlela yokukhulisa lesi simila kahle nokuthi yiziphi izici ezikhona kule nqubo.

Ukukhanyisa noma isithunzi?

Ngokuqinisekile isithunzi ne-penumbra, nakuba kukhona okuhlukile. Isibonelo, i-Loosestrife ebomvu ithanda ilanga elikhanyayo, umthunzi ohlakazekile ovela emithini uzobe uthanda kakhulu kunomthunzi ogcwele.

Uyazi? I-Recruitr isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwemithi. Amaqabunga ayo amasha anesiphelo sokuphulukisa, futhi ndawonye nezimbali bayakwazi ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuphulukisa amanxeba angajulile.

Umhlabathi we-recruit

Inhlabathi ilungele yona - enomanzi, evulekile futhi egcwele. Emhlabathini wobumba, akusizi izimpande. Kuhle kakhulu ukukhetha i-substrate ye-subacid noma i-loam. Uma ukuhlwanyela i-curb ngaphansi kwezihlahla zezithelo, inhlabathi kufanele ikhule, njengoba izihlahla "zibhubhisa" ngokushesha umhlaba ozungezile.

Ukuzala

Lesi sitshalo singasakazwa kokubili ngenzalo nangokwemifino, isibonelo, ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Ukuze sikusize unqume ngendlela elula kakhulu, ake sibheke ngamunye wabo ngokuningiliziwe.

Imbewu

Lapho uhlwanyela imbewu ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi, kufanele ahlungwe ngaphambi kokutshala endaweni epholile inyanga (isigaba sokugcina imifino esiqandisini sizofanele). Uma unquma ukutshala i-Loosestrife ekwindla, khona-ke imbewu ayifanele ihlungwe. Umkhuhlane phakathi nesikhathi sasebusika uzosusa ngokuphelele isiqandisini. Ngaphambi kokutshala, faka izimbobo bese ubeka imbewu kuyo, bese ugcwalisa umgodi ngomhlabathi uphinde uwuthe amanzi.

Kubalulekile! Ukuntuleka kokukhiqiza imbewu kuphela ukuphela kwezimbali. I-Verbeinik iqala ukuqhakaza ngonyaka wesithathu ngemuva kokutshala imbewu.

Njengengxenye yokuphindaphinda kwenzalo, ungasebenzisa indlela ye-rassadny. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukutshala izinto emva kokukhishwa kwamatshe kuhlwanyelwe eziqukathini ngehlabathi elimanzi kanye ne-peat, bese kuhlanganiswa ne-polyethylene ngaphezulu. Ukushisa okumaphakathi kufanele kube ngo-15 ° C. Ekupheleni kwesonto lesibili kumele kuvele amahlumela okuqala, awela emva kokuqina. Ezitshalweni ezivulekile zitshalwe ngoJuni, futhi ibanga eliphakathi kwezitshalo kufanele libe okungenani ngu-50 cm.

Vegetative

Inqubo elula yokuzalanisa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Lokhu kungenziwa ngesikhathi sokutshala izitshalo. Ngemva kokugubha izihlahla, hlukanisa izingane ngendlela yokuthi inxenye ngayinye kukhona kokubili izimpande namahlumela. Uma uphinde uphinde utshale isitshalo esisha, umthombo omusha kufanele ube nokujula kancane kunalowo owedlule. Kulokhu, ukuqhakaza kuza ngokushesha - ngonyaka ozayo.

Uyazi? I-Loosestrife ePoland ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Bazhanovets" - ihunyushwe ngesiRashiya, leli gama lisho "pheasant". Wathola "igama" elinjalo ngenxa yemibala ehlukahlukene ye-inflorescences efana nomsila we-pheasant okhanyayo.

Njengoba ubona, ukukhiqizwa kwembali akudingi ukuphathwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ikakhulukazi. Ngisho nabalimi be-amateur bangayiphatha.

Izici ukunakekelwa "ngokungathobeki"

Ukutshala i-verbeynik esakhiweni, udinga ukumnikeza ukuchelela okuvamile nokuningi. Akesabi amaqhwa ebusika, ngakho akudingeki ukufihla, ukumboza nokumboza. Ukulungiselela isikhathi sasebusika kwehla ukusika izihlahla. Ngemuva kokuthi ama-inflorescences aphele - kumele asuswe. Amapheshana omile kanye nezingxenye ezilimale zesitshalo nazo ziyakususwa.

Ezimayini zembali ukugqokisa "ukufutheka" kwawo komakhelwane embhede wombala. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, ungayitshala esitsheni esisodwa bese uyifaka kuleli fomu emalungiselelweni e-flowerbeds kanye nembali.

Kubalulekile! Lapho ukhulula isikhala somsuka, ungalimazi uhlelo lwe-rooker. Itholakala eduze nendawo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuba ukhululeke ngokucophelela futhi ungathathi ngokushesha umhlabathi omkhulu.

Izifo Zokutshala Nezinambuzane

Lesi sitshalo, ngokumangalisayo, silwe nezifo. Kodwa ama-aphid angatholakala kuwo. Ama-insecticide, isibonelo, i-Antitlin, izosiza ekulwa nezinambuzane, into esemqoka ukuqala ukucubungula ngokushesha. Ukusuka kumakhambi omnene womuntu ungasebenzisa "ukugeza" kwembali ngamanzi asozini, kodwa le ndlela ingasebenza ngezinga eliphansi lokunciphisa ngama-aphid.

Ngemuva kokuthi ufunde lesi sihloko mayelana nesikhombi, ukuyihlwanyela nokusikhathalela, ungaqiniseka ukuthi kubhekwa njengomusa ongafanelwe nokuyikhathalela ukuyikhathalela ngokuphelele, kepha ukukhula kwezimbali eside nokuningi, kanye ne-inflorescences ekhanyayo, ngokuqinisekile kuyofaka imibala ecebile embhede wakho wembali.