Ikhukhamba "Hector F1" iyinhlangano hybrid. Yadalwa yiDashile ithuba lokuthola isivuno sokuqala esikhule endaweni encane ensimini. Lezi zinhlobo ziyabonakala abalimi abaningi ngoba ukuvuna kungenziwa ngendlela efanele.
Incazelo ye-hybrid
I-parthenocarpic hybrid, ibonakala isihlahla esincane esinezinga eliphakeme lika-70-85 cm. Leli qabunga liluhlaza okwedlulele kunejwayelekile, ngobukhulu obuphakathi. Uhluke ekukhuthazeni okuhle kwezifo.
Okudume kakhulu phakathi kwezakhamuzi zasehlobo kukhona izinhlobo ezinjalo nezinhlobo zemvelo: "Taganay", "Palchik", "Zozulya", "Herman", "Emerald Namacici", "Lukhovitsky", "Nastia Colonel", "Masha f1", "Umncintiswano", " Isibindi "," uCrispina F1 ".
Incazelo yekhukhamba "Hector F1" ngeke iphelele ngaphandle kwencazelo yezithelo zayo. Usayizi wabo 9-13 cm. Unomusa omuhle ongenabuhlungu. Izithelo zivela ngenyanga ngemuva kwehlumela.
Uyazi? Izwe lakithi lakhukhamba liyizintaba ze-Himalaya. Emvelweni wemvelo, basakhula lapho bebodwa.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Le hybrid inikezwa incazelo elandelayo: iyamelana nezifo futhi inesivuno esihle. Izithelo zinomusa ocebile. Uma zingakuqoqiwe ngesikhathi, azihambanga. Ukhukhamba ungalala isikhathi eside futhi ungaphenduki.
Izinzuzo zihlanganisa:
- isivuno esikhulu;
- igcina ukwehlisa isikhathi esifushane sokushisa;
- ukuthutha okuphezulu;
- ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
- isikhumba esincane;
- inyama enzima.
Uyazi? Ikhukhamba - umkhiqizo wokudla, ngoba uqukethe amakhilomitha angu-150 kuphela.Nokho, kunezimo ezimbi:
- uma izithelo zingaqoqiwe isikhathi eside, isikhumba kubo sithola ukuqina;
- ukusatshalaliswa okuphansi kwama-greenberries;
- ayitholakali emakethe ngenxa yokufunwa okuphansi kwabathengi.
Izici ze-Hybrid
Le hybrid ibekezelela kalula ukulingana okunamandla nokudonsa okuncane okushisa. Lolu hlobo luyisinqumo esihle kokubili ukusetshenziswa okusha nokuvunwa. Imbewu yalesi sitshalo izothuthuka cishe ngamaphesenti angu-100 futhi ibe ne-fruiting yesikhathi eside nesisimeme.
Ukutshala nemithetho ekhulayo
Ikhukhamba ekhulayo "Hector F1" ingenzeka ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo noma emhlabathini ovulekile. Inyanga enhle kakhulu yokufika ku-May. Ukushisa okumangalisayo okwamanje kufinyelela + 18 ... +22 ° С ngesikhathi semini futhi kungezansi + 14 ... + 16 ° С ebusuku. Cabanga ngemithetho yokufika:
- Hlanganisa ekulungiseleleni umhlaba ngaphambi kokutshala: umquba wokudla, i-peat noma i-wood sawdust, bese ugoba phansi.
- Ukutshala ikhukhamba "Hector F1" iqala ngokubeka imbewu emhlabathini. Kumele uthathe amanzi nokushisa kahle.
- Imbewu ayifaki ukujula kune-4 cm.
- Ungafaki izitshalo ezingaphezu kwezingu-6 kumitha yesikwele ngasinye.
- Ukuze uthole isivuno ekuqaleni, khula izithombo endaweni yokushisa. Ngemva kwalokho bangatshala ezweni elivulekile.
- Zama ukutshala ukhukhamba ngesimo sebhande, kuzokwenza kube lula ukunakekelwa kwazo.
- Kuyinto efiselekayo ukubeka phansi imbewu, ngakho izohluma emhlabathini kakade negobolondo yehlile.
Kubalulekile! Musa ukuhlela ukutshala ukhukhamba emhlabathini lapho izitshalo zanda khona.
Ukunakekela
Umvuno ophezulu ungatholakala uma wenza kahle ikhukhamba "Hector F1".
Ukunisela
Amakhukhamba amanzi asemqoka kubaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuthela izithelo. Ukunisela kufanele kube okwanele isitshalo. Zama ukusebenzisa idivaysi yokunisela ukuchelela. Zivame kakhulu lapho ziphuza izitshalo ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo. Kubalulekile ukunamathela kokujwayelekile nokuhambisana kwesikhathi sokunisela, cabangela uhlobo lwezinkomba nezinhlabathi zokushisa.
Uma ukhula ukhukhamba, zingaboshwa kwigridi ye-trellis noma ye-trellis, i-pinch ne-pinch. Kubalulekile futhi ukuvikela izifo ezinjalo (isikhumba se-powdery, isikhukhuni, isikhunjethi esimnyama) nezinambuzane (i-whitefly, i-slugs, izintuthwane, i-bear, isi-spider mite, i-aphid).
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Uma ukhetha umanyolo, bheka labo abangenawo nitrate nitrogen. Zonke izinto ezidinga izitshalo kumanyolo kufanele zibe ngendlela efakwe kahle. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-fertilizer eziphilayo kuzosiza futhi. Ungalahli lokho ongashisa, ngoba umlotha uhlobo lomanyolo ophilayo. Ungasebenzisa futhi umquba uma ugcina izilwane.
Weeding
Le nqubo kufanele ibe njalo lapho ikhula le hlobo lekhukhamba. Wonke amaqabunga aphendukile kufanele asuswe.
Kubalulekile! Ukhukhamba ukhukhamba ngesikhathi sokukhula. Uhlaka lwe-mulch luwumthombo onomsoco, luvikela izitshalo emhlathini futhi lugcina umswakama onhlabathi oyifunayo.Ukhukhamba "Hector F1" athandwa ngabalimi abathandekayo futhi izimpendulo ezivela kubo zihle kakhulu. Zigugu ngenxa yokuthi isonto emva kokutshala libonisa izinga eliphezulu lokuhluma futhi, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, linike isivuno sokuqala. Inhlanhla ekukhuleni!
