Indlela nokuthi yini ongayidla i-begonia? I-General ilawula imithetho yesicelo somanyolo

UBegonia sekuyisikhathi eside inqobe izinhliziyo zabafaki bezimbali. Lesi sitshalo sithandwa yithi ngenxa yezimbali zayo eziluhlaza, imibala ekhanyayo namaqabunga amahle. Kuye kwaba ukuhlobisa kwezakhiwo eziningi. Ukuze i-begonia ikhule ngokugcwele futhi isikhathi eside ukujabulisa iso, udinga ukwazi imithetho ethile elula yokunakekelwa kwembali, isibonelo, ukuthi lesi sitshalo sikhetha ukukhanya okuncane, umswakama ophezulu nomhlabathi ocebile kumaminerali athile, kanye nendlela yokutshala kahle lesi sitshalo ekhaya. izimo. Kudinga ukuphuza njalo nokufaka umquba.

Imithetho yokunisela

Lesi sitshalo sesitsha sidinga ukuchelela okusemandleni. Imodi yokunisela iyisici esiyinhloko sokunakekelwa okufanele ekhaya laseBetonia.

• I-Begonia inconywa ukuba ifakwe ekamelweni lapho kunesimo esiphakeme somswakama. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-humidifier noma i-spray. Kodwa kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi amaconsi amanzi awa aweziqabunga, ngoba amaconsi awela emaqabunga angabangela izindawo ezimnyama (yingakho abalimi abaningi bengalokothi baphambanise u-begonia).
  Kubalulekile! Phakathi nenkathi yokushisa, uma imbali yakho iseduze nebhethri, sebenzisa ithawula elimanzi. Dampen it ngamanzi amaningi bese uyibeka ebhethri, ngakho ujwayelekile umswakama, ngoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi umoya uba owomile, futhi lokhu kuyathinta imbali.
• I-Begonia idinga ukuphuziswa izikhathi ezingu-1 ezinsukwini ezingu-3 - ngokulinganayo futhi ngokukhethayo ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngokuvamile kungamahora ekuseni noma kusihlwa.

  Esikhathini esishisayo, ukuchelela kufanele kube nokuningi kakhulu, vumela amanzi agubungele zonke izingcezu zomhlabathi, ake ugijime emigodini yemifula, ngesikhathi sehlobo samukelekile. Futhi kusukela phakathi no-ekwindla, ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, imvamisa yokunisela kungcono ukunciphisa, kanti ebusika ukuze unciphise nakancane, ngoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi isikhathi sokubanda sithoma e-begonia (indlela yokugcina i-begonias ebusika ekhaya, funda lapha). Ngenkathi ebandayo, ukuphuza okulodwa ngesonto kuyokwanela, kusukela amanzi amaningi ngokweqile angalimaza uhlelo lwempande futhi afeze imbali ethandekayo.

• Amanzi okuchelela kufanele ame (cishe usuku, esitsheni esivulwayo) futhi abe nokushisa kwamahhala.
• Ngokuthandeka kuthinta imbali nokukhumuleka komhlabathi, u-1-2 cm ejulile. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngemuva kokuchelela, lapho amanzi evuza inhlabathi. Ngakho uzohlinzeka umswakama okwanele ngaphakathi ebhodweni bese wenza ukushintshwa kwe-air edingekayo.
• Ngoba lesi sitshalo sangaphakathi singenzeka ngokucwiliswa embizeni.
  1. Thatha ithangi elingajulile elilingana nelanga elikhulu kunalo elakho, ligcwalise ngamanzi bese ushiya isitshalo kulo kuze kube yilapho umsele ungena emhlabathini ngokusebenzisa amanzi.
  2. Bese usula phansi ebhodweni ngethawula lephepha bese ubuyela endaweni yayo evamile.

Ukudla ekhaya

Ukutshala izitshalo ukufakwa kwamaminerali e-phosphorus-potassium kanye ne-nitrogen ukuthuthukisa ukukhula kwe-begonia kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamafihlethi ayo kanye nama-inflorescences.

Ngakho I-potassium phosphate fertilizer iphakanyiswa ukuba isetshenziswe kanye ngamasonto amabilikusukela ngomzuzu wezimbali. Ngenxa yalolu hlobo lokudla, lesi sitshalo sizokwandisa isikhathi sokubhakabhaka kanye nenani lefihlekile, futhi ngokujwayelekile lizobukeka liphilile.

Cabanga ukuthi ungayondla kanjani i-begonia yangaphakathi ukuze uthole izimbali eziningi. Indlela yokukhula, amanzi nokunakekela i-begonia, ukuze iqede isikhathi eside, sitshele emininingwaneni yethu.

Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi "Bona Forte" yi-fertilizer enamaminerali e-organo-mineral, okulula ukuyisebenzisa (10 ml. Ngama-1.5 l. Wamanzi.) Futhi ngezindleko zentando yeningi (ama-ruble angu-180-200.). Futhi umquba ezifana:

1. "Amandla omuhle" (ama-ruble angu-300).
2. "Biopon" (ama-ruble angu-140-160).
3. "Fertika Lux" (ruble 80-90).
4. "Mbala Umbala" (ama-ruble angu-60-80).

Zonke zinomumo olinganiselayo futhi ziqinisekisa ukukhula okufanele nokuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo.

Ngokuqondene ne-nitrogen fertilizer, isebenza kuphela ngezinhlobo zezinkuni eziqinile., ngoba bangakwazi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kweziqu. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukwandisa ukukhula kwemvelo, isibonelo:

1. "Bona Forte for violets kanye begonias" (100-110 ruble).
2. "Azovit" (ama-ruble angu-120-130).

Amakhambi asebenzayo abantu

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokwelapha eziphumelelayo zomuntu. Zinezo zombili pluses kanye namaminithi. Okunye ukutholakala nezindleko zempahla encane. Zonke izingxenye zingatholakala ekhishini (ushukela, imvubelo njll). Ukuphazamiseka ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi esincane kunethuluzi elenziwe ngomumo elingathengwa kunoma yisiphi isitolo esikhethekile noma ngisho nesitolo esilula.

1. Imvubelo iyimikhiqizo engabizi futhi engabizi kakhulu ehambisana nokusetshenziswa kwama-fertilizer abizayo.

   Uzodinga:

   • 1 l. amanzi afudumele;
   • 1 gr. imvubelo eyomile;
   • 1 ushukela we-tsp.

   Izithako zixutshwe futhi zihamba ukuze zithole amahora amathathu. Ngaphambi kokunisela, phucula ingxube ngamanzi (1: 5). Ungasebenzisa leli thuluzi okungaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili.

   Usizo! Imvubelo iqukethe ama-hormone anezinyosi nama-cytokinins, lezi zinto ziyasheshisa ukukhula futhi zenze ukuba kube nezimbali eziqhubekayo nokuningi kwe-begonias.

2. Enye ithuluzi elitholakalayo ongakondla i-begonia ukuthuthukisa ukukhula nokugcwalisa nge-glucose ushukela.

   Uzodinga:

   • 1 tbsp. i-spoonful of sugar;
   • 1 l. amanzi.

   Hlanganisa uphinde uthele lesi sixazululo ohlelweni lwempande. Uma isixazululo sithola emaqabungeni, kufanele sisuswe ukuze sisuse ukuqina. Inqubo iphindwa izikhathi ezingu-1 ngenyanga.

3. Imiphumela emihle itholakala ngokudla i-boron ne-manganese.

   Uzodinga:

   • 1 gr. i-boric acid;
   • 0.5 gr. i-permanganate ye-potassium;
   • 5 l. amanzi.

   Lelixazululo lingasetshenziswa kuphela emva kokuchelela okuningi ukuze ungashise uhlelo lwempande.

I-General ilawula imithetho yesicelo somanyolo

1. Gcwalisa imbali yakho yangaphakathi kangcono kusihlwa. Cishe amahora amabili ngaphambi kwalesi senqubo, inhlabathi kufanele ifakwe.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi umanyolo awuwa emagqabeni nezimbali, kodwa kuphela emhlabathini. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amaqabunga angahle aphuzi noma aphele.
3. Khumbula isilinganiso. Ukwedlulela kwanoma yikuphi umanyolo kungaholela ku-toxicosis nokufa kwesitshalo.

Ukulandela lezi zeluleko izimbali zakho zizohlala zihle futhi zihle!