"Inhlanzi" - igama eliyaziwa kahle, cishe eliziwa ngisho nabantu abangahlobene nokusebenza ngamakhambi. Abaningi bayithatha njengokhula futhi babhubhise lapho kusakazwa isakhiwo sayo, kodwa ezinye zezinhlobo zayo zingasiza kakhulu.
Isibonelo, i-thistle ene-curly inomphumela we-antiseptic kanye nokuphulukisa ukulimala, okuhlanganiswa nezinye izici ezenza kube yingxenye enhle kakhulu yekithi yokusiza lokuqala "kazwelonke".
Ake sihlolisise lesi sitshalo bese sihlola ngokuningiliziwe izindawo zokuphulukisa.
Incazelo nesithombe
Kusukela esikhathini esidlule, abantu banikeze amagama ezitshalo ezahluke kakhulu emagama abo esayense. Ngakho-ke, uma uzwa ngakho "bodhya kenogolovomov", "basurmanskoy utshani", "umkhulu", "i-drapache", "tatarnik" noma "i-Chertogon, uyazi - lokhu konke kukhona inhlanzi, futhi ikakhulukazi, imifino ye-biennial yomndeni wakwaCompositae. 
Ngokuvamile likhula ngamamitha amabili, nakuba ngokuvamile kaningi kunezibonelo ezingekho ngaphezu kwe-60 cm. Isiqu se-thistle enesigqoko sinamandla futhi siqondile, sihlanganiswe phezulu. Kokubili i-trunk namagatsha banamaphiko amancane futhi anamaphiko, ngamaphiko angenawo amacwecwe ahlanganiswe emaphethelweni.
Kubalulekile! I-curly thistle iyaziqhenya ngendawo phakathi kwezitshalo zezinyosi, ngoba ayinikezi izinyosi ngokusebenza isikhathi eside kuphela, kodwa futhi ivumela ukuthola i-high quality nectar. Uju olukhiqizwa ngenxa yalokho lubekwe phakathi kwezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu: izinqubo ze-crystallization ziyehla, futhi ukunambitheka kuyamnandi kakhulu.Izimbali zobungqingili zinomsindo omnyama noma umbala omhlophe we-corolla, ubude obungafinyelela ku-12-16 mm. It has tube cishe flat, emincane, okuyinto, Nokho, kungase kube mfushane kunomlenze. Ama-Anthers atholakala engxenyeni engezansi, abe nama-appendages, futhi amagatsha aneziqu ezincane.
Ubude bembewu buyi-3-4 mm, buncintiswe kancane ezinhlangothini futhi buhlukile emiphakathini emincane ehamba nayo, kanye nemibimbi eguquguqukayo. Izitshalo zezimbali ziyabonakala kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSeptemba, kanti i-fruiting esebenzayo iqala phakathi nehlobo bese ihlala kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekwindla. 
I-curly thistle ivame ukudideka ngesinye isitshalo somuthi esetshenziswa kabanzi emithi yendabuko - ubisi thistle noma u-milk thistle, kodwa lezi zitshalo ezihlukene, nakuba ziyizinhlobo ezifanayo, futhi izindawo zazo zihlukile.Amacwecwe amaLeaf afinyelela ubude obuyi-4-11 cm, kanti amaqabunga aphansi yi-ovate-lanceolate ne-grooves ku-lobes (e-taper base bese edlula ku-petiole), kuyilapho amanye amanye ngokuyinhloko i-oblong-lanceolate noma nje i-lanceolate, i-oblong-orothed or pinnate. uboshwe ngokugaya namazinyo emagqabeni. Ngasemaphethelweni, ipuleti ngayinye leqabunga lihlanganiswe nezinsipho ezithambile, ezincanyana, futhi phansi kukhona i-plaque enjenge-gray noma ebonakalayo enobumba.
Amabhasikithi agcwele izicucu ezingu-2-5 ziyizinhlobo zokuhlala, zigxile emaphethelweni weziqu noma zibekwa kuma-pedicels amancane bese zifakwa embhedeni wokugcina ngenani elincane lezimbali kuzo. Amaqabunga ebhasikidi aphikisiwe kancane ohlangothini, angama-multi-row kanye ne-linear-styloid, futhi engxenyeni engenhla ayenzela ivava elifushane elibukhali.
Uyazi? Kubantu abambalwa baseFinnno-Ugric, okuyindawo ekhona eVologda, eLeningrad nakwamanye amazwe aseRussian Federation, inhlanzi ekhanda iyasetshenziswa njengendlela yokulwa nempi emibi kanye namandla ampofu. Kuxhomeke kakhulu emgodini nasendabeni.
Spread
I-Curly Thistle Itholakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba, kodwa endle ivame kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezisemaphandleni nasempumalanga ye-Asia, amazwe aseYurophu, naseNdiya. Ngesinye isikhathi, kwaziswa eCanada nase-USA, lapho kukhula ngempumelelo namuhla. Lesi sitshalo sikhetha izakhiwo emagqumeni ehlathi, emigodini, emigodini yemifula nemifudlana, futhi kuvame ukutholakala emadlelweni, amasimu, imigwaqo noma izindlu eziseduze.
I-thistle ayiyona yokhula kuphela engasetshenziselwa izinhloso ezisebenzayo, i-dodder esetshenziswa kakhulu, i-purslane, i-wheatgrass, i-quinoa, i-amaranth, i-nettle, i-ambrosia, i-thistle, i-scruise evamile.
Izindawo zokwelapha
Ngezinhloso zokwelapha, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise kokubili umhlabathi ongenhla (amaqabunga neziqu) kanye nengxenye engaphansi komhlaba. Cishe ngamaphesenti angu-0.5% we-terpenoids kanye nenani elifanayo lama-alkaloids akhona enotshini, futhi kufika ku-30 mg we-ascorbic acid futhi itholakala emaqabunga. Isimpande saleso sitshalo sinokutholakala kwe-inulin polysaccharide, futhi imbewu iqukethe ama-30% we-dry-drying, amafutha anamafutha.
Ukuze kwenziwe ukulungiswa kwezinqubo zokwelapha, ukuqoqwa kwezinsimbi zangaphakathi kwenziwa ngoJulayi nango-Agasti, okungukuthi, phakathi nenkathi yokucubungula okusebenzayo kwe-thistle, kuyilapho ukuvuna izimpande sekuvele kwenziwa ngokufika kwekwindla. 
Uyazi? Ezikhathini zasendulo, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi le thistle iyakwazi ukubikezela isimo sezulu. Ngakho-ke, izinsiza ezicindezelwe ngokuqinile ngokumelene nekhanda lezimbali zifakazelwa ngokusondela kwezulu kanye nesimo sezulu, kodwa uma bebukeka becindezelwe uma kubhekwa, kwakudingeka silinde ukufudumala nokuhlanza.
I-decoction yamakhambi wayejwayele ukuyeka ukuphuma, kanye nokwelapha izifo eziphazamisayo, i-scrofula ne-gonorrhea. Emazweni amaningi aseNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga, i-decoction elungiselelwe kusukela ohlelweni lwempande le-thistle lisetshenziswe ngempumelelo ngenxa yokulala nokushona.
Ukubhekana nokubonakaliswa kosizo lwe-asthma amaqabunga aqhekekile. Bakudinga ukubeka umlilo bese befaka umusi, noma bawufake emgogodini wokugcoba bese bewubhema.
Amafomu ahlanzekile emzimbeni nasezikhunjeni eziphaphayo avame ukugeza. izitshalo zokushisa noma isetshenziswe amanxeba i-gruel fresh herbs oqoshiwe. Kuyinto inhlekisa ukuthi i-decoction elungiselelwe inhle kakhulu ekunakekeleni i-tetanus futhi kusiza ukunciphisa isimo somuntu uma unezicubu ezimbi. 
Emithi yokwelapha, amalungiselelo avela kulokhu ukhula oluwusizo uvame ukushiwo izifo zamalungu, isifo sofuba, izifo "zezinsikazi" kanye nezifo zokungena esikhathini. Kungaba usizo ekwelapheni izilonda ezinobuthi zesibindi, i-jaundice ne-hepatitis, kanye nosizo lokususa ibhethri eqoqiwe emzimbeni.
Uyazi? Emva kokusika ama-spikes emahlumela e-curly thistle, ungawasebenzisa ukudala izitsha ezihlwabusayo kakhulu: amasaladi, isobho iklabishi, isobho eligcotshwe, ngisho neziphuzo.
Nazi ezinye izibonelo zokwakha izinhlayiya eziwusizo ze-thistle ekhonjiwe:
Iresiphi 1.
Ngesipuni esisodwa esikhulu (isipuni) se-inflorescences echotshoziwe namahlamvu esitshalo, thatha 250 ml amanzi futhi emva kokuxuba, uwabeke emlilweni omncane, ubilise imizuzu emihlanu. Ngokushesha nje lapho umhluzi uphela phansi, uhlungwa futhi udliwe isipuni esisodwa esikhulu izikhathi ezintathu noma ezine ngosuku. 
Iresiphi 2.
Kuphezu elincane (itiye) lezimpande ezifakiwe, udinga ukuthatha 250 ml amanzi bese ubilisa ingxube phezu kokushisa okuphansi imizuzu engu-10. Emva kokupholisa, ithuluzi libuye lihlungiwe futhi lidliwe isipuni esisodwa esikhulu kathathu ngosuku.
Yiqiniso, lezi akuzona kuphela izindlela zokupheka, futhi kuye ngokuthi imvelo noma isigaba salokhu noma ukugula, abanye bangatholakala.
Ukungafani
Naphezu kweqoqo lezinto ezihle ze-thistle ekhonjiwe, akuwona wonke umuntu. Ukuphikisana okuyinhloko yi-hypertension kanye nokubekezelelana komuntu kwezinye izingxenye zesitshalo.
Kodwa-ke, ngisho nabantu abaphilile ngokuphelele, futhi ngisho nakakhulu kubantu ababhekene nezinkinga zesifo, kufanele balandele ngokulingana ukulinganisa okukhonjisiwe kuma-zokupheka, ngoba uma bedlula umthamo imiphumela engalungile engenzeka ohlelweni lwezinzwa.
Qaphela ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali anjengeCocktail, i-Cornoproot, i-Crested Hollow, i-Comfrey, i-Aconite, i-Burning Bush, i-Swimsuit, iColony, i-Root, i-Ledum Swamp, i-Periwinkle.
Indlela yokubhekana nesitshalo
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ngemikhiqizo yokuphulukisa yesikhukhula esiyindilinga. Lapho, ngenxa yokuzala kwayo, lesi sitshalo sisheshe sithathe izindawo ezintsha, sichitha izitshalo zamasiko ngobukhona bayo, kunengqondo ukuthi bafuna ukulahla.
Kubalulekile! Zama ukuvimbela inhlanzi ukuthi ingabe ikhiqiza ngesikhathi, kungenjalo iyoqala ukusebenza futhi ngeke kube lula ukuqeda ukhula.
Kuziqephu ezizimele kanye nasemasimini, kungcono ukususa utshani ngesandla, kodwa ezindaweni ezinganakwa kakhulu kuzodingeka zikhishwe, kulandela inqubo ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimbali. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela izitshalo ezitshalwe futhi ngokushesha emva kokuvuna, kuyasiza ukuphatha indawo yokukhula kwazo ngamakhemikhali akhethekile asetshenziselwa ukususa amanye ukhula (amalungiselelo "Ophephethweni", "Glialka", "Glifogan" kanye ne "Tornado" azibonakalise kahle).
Akudingeki ukuba uzalise isikhukhula esibucayi kusayithi lakho - nje uhambe emasimini nakwezinye izindawo zemvelo ezizungezile, ngoba, cishe, ngeke uwuthole kude nekhaya lakho.
