Birch tar - birch resin. Isetshenziselwa izimonyo, ukuphulukisa, imithi yezilwane, kanye nokulima kanye nokulima ukuvikela izilokazane. Ukuze ingadi kanye nensimu - into esemqoka.
Kulesi sihloko sibheka izici zokusetshenziswa kwe-birch tar ukulwa nezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene.
Isicelo engadini
I-Birch tar ine-smell ethize nokunambitheka, ukuvumelana okukhethekile kwe-oily. 
Yilezi zakhiwo ezisiza ekulwa nezilokazane zezitshalo zasensimu. I-Tar ayinobuthi.
Kubalulekile! I-birch resin ayibulali izinambuzane, kodwa iyabethusa ngephunga layo le-fetid.
I-Colorado beetle
Ukulwa ne-Colorado amazambane beetle, kubalulekile ukucubungula amazambane nge-tar. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izindlela ezimbili: ukwelashwa kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kanye nezimbobo ngaphambi kokutshala nokupuniza amazambane amahlumela, futhi kamuva-amahlumela.
Amalungiselelo e-biological afaka phakathi "Shining-1", "Shining-2", "Gaupsin", "Glyocladin", "Bitoxibacillin".Isitshalo seqanda kanye nepelepele - amahlumela kuphela ngaphambi kokuvela kwesithelo. Ukuze uthole isixazululo kubalulekile ukuhlanza i-tbsp engu-1. l fly on ibhakede elilodwa lamanzi. I-soluble kahle emanzini, abalimi abanolwazi bancoma ukuthi baxube ukuxubana kuqala ne-saliva ye-soap yokuhlanza (isepha - 50 g), bese amanzi.
Anyanisi fly
Inkathazo ngokuvamile ihlasela anyanisi nogalikhi. Ukuze ulwe, i-birch tar nayo isetshenziswa ngezindlela ezimbili. Ungagcwalisa imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala inhlanganisela yendaba kanye namanzi: 1 litre lamanzi 10 g we-tar.
Kungenzeka ngenkathi ukubeka amaqanda ezindizayo izikhathi ezimbili noma kathathu (emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10-15) ukuphatha imibhede bese uthele isixazululo: ibhakede elilodwa lamanzi - 20 g we-tar. 
I-carrot ihamba
Lezi zinambuzane zithinta izimpande - izaqathe, beet, njll Ukuvikela isitshalo, kubalulekile ukuphatha izitshalo kabili: ngoJuni no-Agasti. Ukuphalaza akusizi, kuyadingeka ukuwazisa izitshalo ngesisombululo.
Nakhu kuyadingeka ukwengeza umlindi esixazululweni. isepha: ibhakede elilodwa lamanzi 1 tbsp. l i-tar ne-20 g yesepha. Namanzi izitshalo ngaphansi kwempande. 
Iklabishi Fly
I-fly iyathinta yonke imifula engadini: iklabishi, daikon, i-radishes, njll. Ukushisa okufakwe kwisisombululo se-birch kuzosiza ukuqeda le nkathazo engadini: 1 tbsp. l 1 ibhakede lamanzi.
Lezi zinhlayila zathululela phansi ngaphansi kwezitshalo. Iphunga liyoduma izinambuzane. 
Kapustnitsa
Amakhamera-klabishi ayingozi ngoba izibungu ezondla ngesitshalo ngesikhathi sokutshala noma ziphuma esiteji sokuvuthwa zibeka amaqabunga eklabishi. U-Kapustnitsa uyesabisa futhi iphunga. Into ephumelela kunazo zonke ukugcoba indwangu ehambelana ne-tar emaphethini bese uyihlela emkhakheni weklabishi. 
I-wireworm
It kuthinta amazambane, izaqathe, beet nezinye imifino impande. Ekulweni nalesi sifo, ukwelashwa kwezitshalo kuzohluka. Amazambane kufanele aphathwe ngesisombululo ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini, kanye nezitshalo ezitshalwe imbewu, zanisela.
Uyazi? I-Tar yikhiqizwa yokuqala i-Finland eqale ukuthekelisa nge-1500s.Isixazululo siyafana: ibhakede elilodwa lamanzi 1 tbsp. l izidakamizwa ezinamafutha. Bambelela ihora eli-1.
Isicelo engadini
Izinambuzane zaseJalimane zingathinta amaqabunga ezihlahla kanye nezihlahla, amagxolo, izimpande futhi, yiqiniso, izithelo. Ngakho-ke, ukulwa nabo kuqhutshwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-tar ensimini kuyathandwa kakhulu.
I-Codling moth
Kudingekile ukulwa nenambuzane ye-moth yokudoba phakathi nenkathi yezimbali. Imithi iphathwa ngekhambi: ibhakede elilodwa lamanzi, i-10 g ye-birch gum kanye ne-30 g yesepha. Kungenzeka ukubopha emagatsheni amancane nezinsimbi. 
Ugqumugqumu sawfly
Ama-sawflies anama-le-legged ahlasela ama-gooseberries nama-currants. Ukulwa nale nkathazo ukulungiselela ingxube ekhethekile. 100 g chips izindlu. isepha, 2 tbsp. l i-tar ne-1 tsp. ihlanjululwe nge-1 litre lamanzi abilayo. Engeza ama-5 amalitha amanzi afudumele bese uphefa amahlathi 3-4 izikhathi ngezikhathi ezithile. 
Umlilo wokugcoba
Le nkathazo engadini, njenge-sawfly, ithinta i-gooseberries nazo zonke izinhlobo ze-currants. Ukuze ulwisane nalo, kudingekile ukuthi uphefeze amahlumela ngesixazululo esingenhla, kodwa ngaphandle komlotha. On ibhakede elilodwa lamanzi - 30 g wesiphu evuthiwe kanye no-2 tbsp. l i-tar Ukucubungula kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuchichima. Kamuva - hlala emagatsheni e-tank nge-birch ehlanzekile. 
Weevberry-sitrobheli weevil
Le nkathazo ibizwa ngokuthi i-beetle yembali. Kungabuye kuxoshwe ngokuphatha izihlahla ngaphambi kokuvela kwezimbali. Kufanele ihlanjululwe ku-1 ibhakede lamanzi 2 tbsp. l i-tar 
Cherry sawfly
Ukulwa nalesi ukwelashwa okukodwa okuyizinambuzane kuyadingeka. Lapho amaqabunga eqala ukuqhakaza, udinga ukufiphaza ama cherry ngekhambi. Ngemva kwesonto, phinda, bese-njengoba kudingeka. Isixazululo: ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi 30 g yesepha, 1 tbsp. l izidakamizwa ezinamafutha. 
I-Hawthorn
Lapha inkathazo ayiyona iphrinta ye-hawthorn ngokwayo, kodwa izibungu zayo-izibungu. Zilimaza amaqabunga ama-apula, izinyoni ze-cherry, ama-cherry, amapheya, i-mountain ash kanye nezinye izihlahla zegadi. Izibungu zibhubhisa zombili amaqabunga nezimbali.
Ngo-Meyi-Juni ukupoppa ukukhishwa kwesikhumba kwenziwa ngezinyathelo eziningana: ngokubonakala kwamaqabunga nezimbali zokuqala (ngo-Ephreli), ngokuvuswa kwamacimbi (ngoMeyi), ngaphambi kokuphuma kwamabhotela (ekuqaleni kukaJune). Ingxube yendabuko: 10 l amanzi 30 g. isepha, 1 tbsp. l birch gum.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuba ungaphuli nje kuphela amaqabunga nezimbali, kodwa futhi umhlabathi ngaphansi kwezihlahla. 
I-Plum moth
Kusukela ku-plum moth kuzosiza ukuqeda ukwelashwa ngoMeyi, lapho kuphela izihlahla seziphelile futhi izithelo zaqala ukuvela. Hlanganisa ukupunga: ibhakede elingu-1 le-tbsp. l resin kanye no-50 g isepha. Njengamanye amacala, kungenzeka ukufaka iziqukathi ezinezinto ezinamafutha emagatsheni. 
Isibungu se-spider
Lo mkhaza unzima kakhulu utamatisi. Kuphinde kuthinte izitshalo zasendlini nezengadini. I-emulsion ye-tar izosiza ukulwa nayo. Iresiphi:
- amanzi abilisiwe - 1 l;
- ushukela granulated - 2 tsp;
- i-petroli elicwengile - 2 tbsp. l.;
- i-birch tar - i-1 tsp;
- insipho yamanzi - 1 tsp. + i-liquid dishwashing detergent - 1 tsp.
Ama-aphid nezintuthwane
Sibheka izindlela zokulwa nama-aphid nezintuthwane ngo-pair, ngoba izintuthwane zivame ukuvuthwa ngaphansi kwalezi zithidi ze-aphid. Ukuze ususe ama-aphid, udinga ukusebenzisa i-resin ngokwayo, ne-soap ye-tar.
Kuzosiza futhi ukuthi ufunde indlela yokubhekana nama-aphid ku-apula, iplamu, iklabishi, i-dill, ukhukhamba, u-Kalina.50 amagremu we-tar soap rub, engeza i-1 litre lamanzi abilayo bese ugoqa. Ngemuva kokuthululela i-1 tsp. resin nama-20 amalitha amanzi. Ukucubungula zonke izinkuni: zombili amaqabunga, namagatsha, kanye nesiqu. Ngemva kwenyanga, ukuphonsela ukuphinda.
Ukuqeda izintuthwane udinga i-birch tar ukuze ugqoke isihlahla somuthi. Hlonipha abathwali, ngakho shiya. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-birch resin ensimini yezintuthwane nakho kungenzeka. 
Ama-moles
Ngaphezu kwezinambuzane ezinambuzane, izinduku ezinkulu nezincane zilimaza kakhulu izitshalo zasadini. Ama-moles avame ukulimaza isimiso sezitshalo zezitshalo, futhi ashise ngisho ne-landscape ye-cottage ehlobo, ingadi, nemifino yemifino.
Uyazi? Ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaCatherine II, ama-moles alwa ngosizo lwe-camphor ne-birch tar.Ukuqeda ama-moles uyosiza ingxube ye-1 indebe ye-tar ne-1/3 indebe yamafutha yemifino. Hlanganisa indwangu nenhlanganisela kanye nendawo kuyo yonke imigwaqo yemvukuzane. Iphunga lizoxosha lezi zilwane.
Amagundane
Izihlahla nezihlahla zensimu ezivela kumagundane kufanele zivikelwe ebusika. Kubalulekile emva kokuvuna esakhiweni ukuze ufafaze izihlahla kanye nezihlahla nge-sawdust enikezwe isisombululo: 1 ibhakede lamanzi 1 tbsp. l i-tar 
Izinhlamvu
Lezi zilwane ngokuvamile zilimaza amagxolo ezihlahla ezincane nezihlahla ensimini.
Ukuze uzilahle, udinga ukusebenzisa ingxube ye-tar-bleaching. 1 kg we-whitewash, i-50 g ye-birch resin, ibhakede elilodwa le-mullein lihlanjululwe ngokuvumelana nokukhilimu omuncu. Lokhu kuklanywa kudinga "ukugcoba" phansi kwesihlahla noma esihlahleni kuya ku-80 cm. 
Okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-birch resin ekulimeni nasekulimeni ukulwa nezilokazane ngokuphumelelayo.
Kubalulekile! Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane, kungcono ukusebenzisa imithi, hhayi i-birch tar industrial..Uma isakhiwo sakho segadini noma ingadi "iyophunga" iphunga "iphunga", izinambuzane aziyesabi.
