Esinye sezitshalo ezivamile ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izimbali zemifino nemingcele yi-gravilat. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi i-gravilat yaseChile ibukeka kanjani, itshalwe kanjani futhi inakekelwe ensimini, iphinde inikeze isithombe sesitshalo.
Incazelo
I-Gravilat ingokomndeni we-Pink. Lesi sitshalo simelwe yizihlahla ezincane ezihlala zineziqu eziqondile. Ikhona i-rosette yase-basal eneqabunga elikhulu le-pinotuspane noma i-pinis-ehlukanisiwe ifomu. Phakathi kwe-inflorescences itholakale i-corymbose ne-paniculate. Izimbali zebell flower; omhlophe, obomvana noma ophuzi. Ukutshala impova kwenzeka ngosizo lwezinambuzane. I-genus ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-50, futhi isiko - 20.
I-Gravilat isetshenzisiwe hhayi kuphela ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa, nayo inezindawo zokuphulukisa.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokutshala, cabanga ngokucophelela mayelana nendawo yembali. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha, kungase kufe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukunikeza ngokushesha indawo enomphela.Imbali ingumnikazi wezimpande ezinwabuzelayo, ezibomvu, ezincane ezikhula emhlabathini. Ukuphakama kokuphela kujwayelekile ngo-60 cm. Ukuvuna kwenzeka ngoJulayi no-Agasti.
Ukukhetha indawo yokufika
Ukuze ukhule uphilile futhi ujabule iso, udinga ukukhetha indawo efanele yokufika kwakhe.
Ukukhanyisa
Ukutshala izitshalo kudingeka ukhethe indawo evulekile kahlelapho imisebe yelanga iwa khona. Emthunzini imbali ingasinda futhi, kodwa ukukhula kwayo ngeke kwenzeke ngokushesha kakhulu.
Umhlaba
Uma utshala, kungcono ukunikeza okuthandayo emhlabathini ongekho oxidiwe. Kunconywa ukuba u-fertilize ngaphambili umhlaba ngenhlanganisela yamalahle, isihlabathi esiqinile kanye nomhlabathi onzima. Akudingekile ukutshala imbali emhlabathini wamanzi - ufafaza kancane inhlabathi bese uphakamisa i-flowerbed.
Indlela yokutshala amandla adonsela phansi eChilean?
Izitshalo zokutshala kufanele zenziwe entwasahlobo. Naphezu kokuthi imbali ayiyona yamasiko angenasisekelo, Kunconywa ukukhulula inhlabathi kancane. Qinisekisa ukuyenza i-peat noma umquba. Uma kunezwe kuphela elinama-asidi aphezulu ekungenikeni, engeza ufulawa omncane we-dolomite kuwo. Uma utshala isitshalo, unamathela ebangeni eliphakanyisiwe phakathi kwamahlathi - okungenani 20 cm.
Uyazi? Uma ukuphuza utshwala obuncane bengeze i-tincture ye-orange peel kanye nama-rhizomes of gravilate, bayothola ukunambitheka kwe-vermouth.
Ukutshala imbali Sincoma ukusebenzisa amathiphu:
- Inketho enkulu lapho ukuphuma kungukusetshenziswa kwe-rabatok ephansi ende. Zizovumelana ngokuvumelana nokuhlelwa kwemigwaqo.
- Esinye isixazululo esihle yi-mixborders. Kudingeka ukuqoqwa kwezitshalo eziqhakaza njalo. Njengoba ushiye amandla adonsela phansi neminye imibala, ungakha ukwakheka okuhle.
Ukuhlobisa imingcele ongayisebenzisa: i-zhivuchku, i-dicenter, i-balsam, i-aster, izinsimbi, i-chrysanthemum, i-arabis, i-fuchsia.
Izici zokunakekelwa
Njenganoma yisiphi isiko, amandla adonsela phansi eChile adinga ukunakekelwa. Cabanga ngalokho okumele ukwenze.
Ukunisela
Izitshalo abakwazi ukukhuthazelela isomiso encane, kodwa akusho ukuthi awukwazi ukuwahambisa. Ehlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya liphezulu kakhulu, kubalulekile ukwenza amanzi amaningi futhi avamile. Ngisho noma imbali ibhekene nesomiso esinzima, ngosizo lwamanzi amaningi okuphuza angabuye avuselelwe. Ukuvimbela ukubola kwezimpande, kubalulekile ukwakha amanzi.
Umanyolo
Kungcono ukusebenzisa ukugqoka amalungiselelo omanyolo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukwakheka kwabo kufanele kube yi-nitroammofosk. Le umanyolo unesimo se-granules futhi iqukethe i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium. Ngenxa yalokhu kudla, okwenziwe izikhathi ezingu-2 ngesizini, i-gravilat izokujabulela ngokukhazimula okuhle nokuhle.
Ukunakekelwa komhlabathi
Inhlabathi lapho inhlabathi etshalwe khona kuyadingeka ukukhulula ngezikhathi ezithilefuthi futhi wengeze umuthi wokhuni kuwo kanye ngenkathi. Uma imbali ikhula emhlabathini wamanzi, kuwufanelekile ukufakelwa noma ukuphakamisa, ugcwalise phansi.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukuhluma kungenzeki ngemuva kokufika, akufanele ucabange ukuthi imbewu yafa - ingakhuphuka ngonyaka noma emibili. Uma udinga isitshalo ngenkathi yamanje, kungcono ukutshala izithombo zawo.
Ngezinye izikhathi kunesidingo sokusika izihlahla. Kungase kudingekile ukususa ama-inflorescences aseqile, ukuvuselela isitshalo futhi ukuyibeka. Ukudubula kuyoba nethonya elihle ekutholeni futhi kuzofaka isandla ekukhuleni kwamahlumela amasha nokukhanya okuqhakazayo. 
Ukuzalanisa okufakiwe
Uma unquma ukutshala umdwebo waseChile esiqhingini, ungakhetha enye yezindlela ezimbili: ukukhula kusuka enzalweni noma ukuhlukanisa isihlahla. Cabangela ngamunye wabo.
Imbewu
Ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu, yabo pre-stratified futhi emanzini. Ngenxa yalezi zinyathelo, ungakwazi ukwandisa kakhulu ukuhluma kwembewu. Isembozo sezithombo ngefilimu, ngaleyo ndlela iwavikela ehlathini.
Kudingekile ukuhlinzeka ngokuchelela okulinganiselayo. Bese wenza izithombo zokudonsa embhedeni. Kuyafaneleka ukuwahambisa endaweni engapheli ekupheleni kwehlobo noma entwasahlobo. I-Gravilat "i-Fireball", okutshalwa kuyo okwenziwa ngembewu, kuqinisekile ukuhlobisa i-cottage yakho yasehlobo.
Uhlukanisa isihlahla
Uma unquma ukusakaza isitshalo ngale ndlela, kungcono ukwenza inqubo entwasahlobo. Akunconywa ukuyiphinda izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-4 ngonyaka. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa ngokucophelela i-rosettes yengane ngezicucu zesimiso sempande esitshalweni somzali. Izitshalo ezifanele ukutshala ngokushesha endaweni elungiselelwe nokuphuza kakhulu.
Indlela yokuvikela isitshalo ebusika
I-Chilean Gravilat isitshalo esinokumelana nokuqina kwamaqhwa. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwalokhu, ngokufika kwesimo sezulu kubanda kungcono ukumvikela ngendawo yokuhlala. Amagatsha we-lap angasetshenziselwa lokhu, ungaphinde umboze imbali nge-carpet ecebile yamaqabunga omile. Ukusebenzisa izinto zendwangu, ukuvuthwa isitshalo, akusizi ngalutho - ngeke bayisindise kusuka efrijini.
Uyazi? I-Gravilat - enye yezitshalo ezimbalwa, i-decoction evumela ukuthi ubuyele ekujwayelekile futhi ulawule ukujuluka.
I-Chilean Gravilat iyisitshalo esihle esizofaka isikhalazo kunoma yisiphi isayithi. Ngokunakekela kahle imbali, uyokujabulela iminyaka.
