Ama-tulips - spring spring izimbali. Sekuyiminyaka yesishiyagalombili ka-Mashi banikezwa abesifazane abathandekayo babo, futhi ngokushesha nje lapho iqhwa liwela phansi, zivela eziqhingini zomhlaba.
Ngakho-ke, kuphakama umbuzo ozwakalayo: i-tulips kufanele itshalwe nini ukuze ihlobise isakhiwo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo?
Imibono emibili
Ngokuphathelene nokukhethwa kwesikhathi sokutshala, kunamaphuzu amabili okubuka: abanye bathi izilimo eziyizigaxa kufanele zitshalwe entwasahlobo uma ezinye izimbali nemifino zitshalwe, kanti abanye bathi le nqubo kufanele yenziwe ekwindla. Yiba noma kunjalo, kufanele wazi kahle izinzuzo zombili kokutshala nokwindla.
Uyazi? Igama elithi "tulip" linemvelaphi yesiTurkey kanye nezimpande ezivamile ngegama elithi "ingubo". Ukuma kwembali kufana nalesi sihloko sezwe.
Izinzuzo zase Spring
Ingabe i-tulips isitshala entwasahlobo? Ochwepheshe bathi yebo. Noma kunjalo, ngokutshala okungafanele, awukwazi ukulinda izimbali, noma ngeke kube mncane kakhulu. Yebo, futhi ama-bulbu kufanele agcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, ukuze angaqala ukuhluma ekushiseni.
Ukusheshisa izimbali zentwasahlobo etshalwe ama-bulb Ungenza uchungechunge olunjalo lwezenzo:
- ama-bulb ngaphambi kokutshala kudingeka afake efrijini ebusuku (hhayi nje efrijini);
- ngosuku olulandelayo, ubacubungula ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate;
- kudingeka ukufika ngaphambi kuka-Ephreli.
Kungani ekwindla?
Izwe linye izinhlobo ze-tulips - Asia Ephakathi. Lapho, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, bahlanganisa amathafa wezintaba namasimu ane-carpet enemibala. Futhi ngokushesha nje lapho ihlobo lifika, izimbali ngokushesha zoma, ziqede izikhala futhi kuphela i-tuber ihlala isitshalo. Ekwindla, uqala izimpande ezintsha, ezihlinzeka ukudla okunomsoco ebunjeni ebusika, ukuze ziphinde ziqede entwasahlobo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali zale mbali zinomjikelezo ofanayo wokuphila njengezinhlobo zasendle. Ngakho-ke, kukholelwa ukuthi kufanele itshalwe ekwindla.
Lapho ukutshala izimbali zasentwasahlobo
Naphezu kokuthi isikhathi esihle sokutshala izimbali ze-anyanisi yi-autumn, ngezikhathi ezithile zokugcina kanye nobuchwepheshe obonakalayo, ama-tulips akhula kahle ngokutshala kwentwasahlobo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi bazoqala ukuqhakaza kancane kancane kunezithombo zekwindla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngonyaka wokuqala wezimbali kuzobe kukhanya kancane - konke kuxhomeke kohlobo kanye nesimo se-bulb.
Ukuze kugcizelele ubuhle be-tulips emakhazeni, izimbali ezinjalo zitshalwe eduze komunye nomunye - ama-muscari, ama-hyacinths, ama-daffodils, ama-daisies, ama-viols, angikhohlwa-ama-nots, ama-anemones asempumalanga ne-roses.
Izimo zezulu
Uma kwenzeka uthatha isinqumo sokutshala ama-tulips entwasahlobo, khumbula - lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Indlela engcono - ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kukhona usongo lweqhwa eliqinile, ama-bulb atshalwe kuqala ezinkomeni ezihlukene, bese efakwa kanye nesitsha endaweni evulekile.
Kubalulekile! Ukutshala ama-tulips kungcono ukuqedela ngaphambi kukaJulayi. Uma kungenjalo, izimbali asinaso isikhathi sokuvuthwa kahle futhi zilungiselela isikhathi esizayo.Hlela isikhathi lapho kungcono ukutshala ama-bulb, imvelo izosiza, noma kunalokho izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi. Izilimo eziyizigaxa zitshalwe ngesikhathi umhlaba ojule ngo-10 cm uqhuma ku-9 ° C.
Ikhalenda Lunar
Muva nje, kuyisiko ukuhlanganisa ukukhula kwezitshalo ngomjikelezo wenyanga. Futhi ukujwayela kubonisa ukuthi ukuthola insimu yembali ye-chic kufanele ilandele ikhalenda yenyanga, echaphazela i-flora.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhalenda yenyanga izokuvumela ukuba unqume ukuthi uzotshala nini ama-tulip enhlabathini, ukubala imodi yokunisela nokukhulelwa.
Izintandokazi zokutshala izimbali ze-anyanisi ngo-2017 zizoba izinkathi ezilandelayo: September 15, 2-3, 6, Okthoba 11, 7-8, 15, 21 Novemba.
Ngo-2018, izinsuku ezilandelayo ziyoba kuhle ukutshala ama-tulips:
- Februwari - 23.24;
- Mashi - 21-23, 25, 26;
- Septemba - 16-19, 20-24;
- Okthoba - 12-15, 17-19.
Kuyathakazelisa futhi ukufunda ngezindlela zokukhiqiza izithuthuthu.
Imithetho eyisisekelo yokufika
Ama-bulbs angatshalwa kangcono endaweni ephepheni, ekhanyisiwe, engavunyelwe yimimoya.
Kubalulekile! Uma lezi zilimo eziyizigaxa zitshalwe ezindaweni ezingalingani, amanzi azoncipha ngesikhathi sokupheka, okuzoholela ekuboleni ehlobo nasebandleni ebusika.
Ukujula kanye neshadi
Ukujula kwemithombo kuxhomeke ebukhulu be-bulb - okukhudlwana i-tuber, ukujula i-fossa.
Phakathi kwezimbobo, ibanga kufanele libe yi-8-10 cm, futhi indawo engasetshenziswa ingenziwa ngo-20-25 cm ububanzi.
Ama-5-10 ama-bulbs angatshalwa emthonjeni owodwa futhi ahlotshiswe ngezimbali ezihlukahlukene ezikhula kancane. Ama-large amakhulu atshalwe phakathi, futhi amancane - emaphethelweni. Ngesikimu esinjalo, ama-tulips amade angeke avimbele ukukhanya okuncane kakhulu. 
Izitshalo zokutshala zidinga izinhlobo. Khona-ke kuyoba lula ukunakekela izimbali esikhathini esizayo.
Uyazi? EHolland, ama-tulips kanye nezinye izilwanyana ezitshalwe "phansi phansi." Ngenxa yalokho, izimbali ezihlukahlukene zivela endaweni efanayo kathathu.
Inqubo
Ukutshala ama-tulips akufani neze nokutshala ezinye izimbali. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulungisa isayithi. Inhlabathi ibumbwe ukujula kwama-25 cm. Akunakwenzeka ukuletha umquba omusha emhlabathini, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukuqhuma kwezifo.
Ama-bulb kumele ahlolwe futhi abeke eceleni ukugula noma ukubola. Ngaphambi kokutshala izibonelo ezinempilo ziphathwa ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka sama-manganese (imizuzu engu-30-90).
Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezitshalwe kufanele zivele ngokushesha emva kokukhethwa, ngoba zisheshe zithole umswakama futhi i-roller yezimpande ziqhuma ngokushesha. Uma unciphisa ngokufika, izimpande eziholeleke zingasuswa. 
Uma inhlabathi isomile, ifakwe kahle (i-potassium permanganate ingezwa), umanyolo wezimbali ezinamanzi uchithelwa phansi kwe-groove, ukumboza ngendwangu yesanti noma i-humus. Amabhula atshalwe phansi phansi.
Ama-tulips adinga ukufaka umanyolo, okufaka i-ammonium nitrate, urea ne-potassium.
Kubalulekile! Izilimo eziyizigaxa lapho zitshalwe ungacindezeli - lokhu kungalimaza uhlelo lwempande nesitshalo kuzoqala ukulimaza.Ngemuva kokutshala ama-bulb, aphuziwe ngomlotha futhi afafazwe ngesihlabathi noma ama-humus, futhi agcwele inhlabathi phezulu. Iplanti emva kokutshala izinga lokugwema amanzi aphelile.
Kuyoba okuthakazelisayo ukujwayelana nezinhlobonhlobo ze-tulips.Isikhathi lapho ungakwazi ukutshala khona ama-tulips akuyona iphuzu eliyinhloko yezimbali eziluhlaza nokuningi. Kudingeka futhi ukuthobela ubuchwepheshe bezolimo. Uma kungenjalo, njengomphumela wokutshala okungafanele nokunakekelwa, izimbali neziqu ziyoba zincane futhi ziphele.
