Uthando lomuntu ngamahhashi lubuyela emuva ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka. Lesi silwane sisoloko sisizibulo sakhe sokuqala: ekusebenzeni, empini nasekuphumuleni. Manje emhlabeni kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-400 zamahhashi. Indawo ekhethekile phakathi kwabo ihlala ngokugibela izinhlobo zamahhashi. Ukuthandwa kwamahhashi omjaho kuyaqhubeka kungasebenzi, futhi isizukulwane ngasinye esisha sithola ubuhle nomusa wehhashi eligijima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulangazelela amahhashi emhlabeni kukhula njalo: umuntu unentshisekelo kubo kuphela ngenxa yomphefumulo, umuntu othola, ukwenza amabhethri emidlalweni yamahhashi, futhi othile - uqoqa amahhashi abizayo.
Uyazi? I-stallion eyabiza kunazo zonke yayinguShareef Dance (i-horsebacked breed breed), eyathengiswa ngo-1983 ngamadola ayizigidi ezingu-40 e-United States.
Ukugijima kwe-English (ihhashi elihle)
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuvela eNgilandi eminyaka eyi-XVII - XVIII. Uhlobo lwesiNgisi umjaho wamahhashi seluyimpi. Ama-knights acindezelayo ezembatho zempi ngamakhonto asindayo athathelwa abagibeli bamahhashi abanezikhali nezinkemba. Esikhundleni sabanamahhashi abanamandla, izilwane ezinamandla, kodwa ezinesibindi futhi ezisheshayo zazidingeka. Ngesizathu sokuzalanisa amahhashi asetshenziselwa izigubhu zasebukhosini: amahora angu-50 (avela eHungary naseSpain) namahhashi angu-200 (amahhashi aseMpumalanga). Amakholoni amathathu athola udumo olukhethekile njengokhokho bohlobo olusha:
- I-Turk Biyerlei (ogama lakhe lingu-captain oshaya ihhashi ukusuka eTurkey empini yeBudapest), weza eNgilandi ngo-1683;
- Darley Arabian (kulethwe ngo-1704 eSiriya) - inzalo yakhe yadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuzalweni kohlobo oluhlanzekile;
- I-Godolfin Barb (kusukela e-Yemen eya eTunisia, yayiswa eFrance njengesipho enkosini, yasetshenziselwa khona njengendlela yokuthutha amanzi futhi yathengwa ngu-Count Gedolfin ngo-1730), wanikeza inzalo eningi kakhulu - ngo-1850 omunye wabantwana bakhe wayekhona kuzozonke iziNgisi.
Uyazi? Ukugibela okunempilo - i-horse race esheshayo. Ayikho enye ihhashi engakwazi ukuqhubeka nayo. Irekhodi eliphelele linge-stallion okuthiwa i-Beach Rekit - 69.69 km / h.Ingaphandle ibonakala ngezici ezinjengalezi: umzimba omfushane futhi onamandla, i-croup ye-muscular oval, amathambo amancane, isikhumba esincane esikhumba, isifuba esincane, ama-jock "amancane," imilenze yomile futhi ide, enezinselo ezincane. Inhloko isomile, enamehlo amakhulu nape amakhulu, intamo iqondile futhi iyincipha. Ukukhula kungavunyelwa ukuhlukahluka kusuka ku-1.42 m kuya ku-1.72 m. I-suit enamandla ibomvu ne-bay. Okungavamile - omnyama, okungajwayelekile - grey.
Amahhashi agibele amahhashi ahlukaniswa nezinye izinhlanga ngamaningi amakhulu okukhanya nokukhulu kwenhliziyo. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuhlukunyezwa kofuzo lwe-Eclipse stallion. Abalimi abaningi behhashi bakholelwa ukuthi yilokho okushiwo yilokho abagijimi bamaNgisi abangenakuvinjelwa ngesivinini.
Amahhashi angenasipredishini ahlukaniswa ngesibindi, ukufutheka kwe-choleric, ijubane lokuphendula. Lawa mahhashi alungele ukunikeza konke okusemandleni, zinikeze injabulo.
Kubalulekile! Ihhashi elihle kakhulu alivami ukuhlanganyela emincintiswaneni ye-show jumping, echazwa ukungalingani okukhona kulo mhlobo.
I-Arabian thoroughbred
Ihhashi eligibela i-Arabia liyabonakala kakhulu. Kufanele ubuke okungenani kanye futhi uzoyikhumbula kuze kube phakade. Lona ngenye yamadwala omhlanga wasendulo, owavela kuma-IV-VII eminyaka. Phakathi kwabazali bakhe yi-Akhal-Teke, ama-Parthian namahhashi aseNyakatho Afrika. Ukuvela kwamaSulumane kanye nokuqala kokunqotshwa kwama-Arabhu kwandisa inqubo yokukhetha - hhayi kuphela ibhande laseBaghdad, kodwa futhi nehhashi elisheshayo, elingenasici nelinamandla lalidingekile empumelelweni empini. Isilinganiso esiyinhloko somcebo phakathi kwamaBedouin kwakuyizigebengu zase-Arabhiya: ikakhulukazi imfuyo yabo yayinomnikazi, isimo esiphezulu saba yisimo sakhe. Emikhankasweni, amasosha ase-Arabhu ayenakekela amahhashi awo ngaphezu kwalokho ayenabo ngokwabo: ayidla ngebhali, izinsuku, futhi azigcina ematendeni abo.
EYurophu, ama-rabiers ase-Arabhiya abanjwe phakathi nemikhosi.
Ingaphandle yamahhashi ase-Arabia afaka iziqhingi zase-Arabia: ukuphakama okuncane (1.4-1.57 m), umzimba ophakathi nendawo, umthethosisekelo unomile, ikhanda lincane, linamehlo amakhulu amnyama, ikhanda libanzi, ibhuloho lekhala liyinkimbinkimbi encane, futhi amacici anwetshiwe . Intamo ine-bend, imilenze yinde kakhulu. Umsila onomfanekiso othuthukisiwe (impande) uphakamisa ngesikhathi usebenza (lokhu kungenye yezici ezihlukanisayo). Ezinye izici zikhona izimbambo eziyi-17 kuphela (kwezinye izilwane zinama-18) nenani elincane lama-vertebrae aqaphele.
Kuyathakazelisa ukufunda ngezidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwemithi: Enrofloxacin, Nitox Forte, Baytril, Biovit-80, E-selenium, Amprolium, namaNitoks 200.Ochwepheshe bathola imigqa emithathu ehlanzekile yangaphandle kanti amabili ahlangene:
- Coheilan. Idume ngamandla ayo, ukukhuthazela okuhle. Ama-racers amakhulu. I-suit, ingxenye enkulu, i-redhead ne-bay.
- Siglavi. Izakhiwo ezengeziwe zokuzala, ukukhanya, ukude kakhulu, kunomthethosisekelo ojwayelekile, izimfanelo ezingezansi zomhlanga. Umbala ugogo kakhulu.
- Hadban. Izici ezingezansi ezizimele ezingezansi. Ubukhulu obukhulu nobukhulu.
- Cohelan-siglavi, siglavi-habdan - hlanganisa izinto ezihlukahlukeneko.
I-suti ejwayelekile yegrey (ku-shades ehlukene, kuhlanganise ne- "buckwheat" noma ama-speckled). Okungajwayelekile - roan (sabino), bay, white, red. Into engavamile kakhulu amahhashi amnyama nesiliva-bay.
Ukuvumela ukusheshisa ama-racers, Lolu hlobo lunezimfanelo ezilinganiselayo ngaphezulu: ngezinsuku ezingu-6-7, isilwane singakwazi ukunqoba amakhilomitha angu-100 noma ngaphezulu endleleni, ihlale ihlala njalo. Isikhathi sokuphila singaphezu kweminyaka engama-30. Amahhashi anempilo enhle, engavamile ukugula, anikeze inzalo eningi. Isimiso sinamandla kakhulu, kulula ukuxhumana nabo, ukusiza ekuqeqesheni nasekufundeni.
Uyazi? Ukubukeka kwemikhosi yama-Arabia yama-Arabhu kuhlangene no-Muhammad. Endleleni esuka eMecca eya eMedina, umProfethi wahlangana namahle amahle. Ukubona i-oasis endleleni, wonke amahhashi agijimela emanzini, ngaphandle kwalabahlanu abahamba phambili. Banikeza abakwa-Arabian racers.
Nakuba amakhulu eminyaka abahlinzeki abakhulu bamahhashi ase-Arabia beyi-Peninsula yase-Arabia, eSiriya, eGibhithe, eTurkey, namuhla isikhungo sabo sokuzalanisa sithuthele eYurophu, eMelika, e-Australia. Amahhashi ase-Arabhu namuhla aphakathi kwezwe ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni.
Inani lezomnotho lala mahhashi linciphile. Namuhla, ukusetshenziswa kwabo okuyinhloko yizemidlalo (izinhlanga zokuvimbela, ukuvota, ukujuluka), ukuvakasha kwezokulingana, imikhosi kanye nemibukiso, i-hippotherapy, njll.
Akuzange ilahlekelwe ukubaluleka kwayo kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, okhethwe ukukhethwa, ngoba igazi lamahhashi ase-Arabia lingathuthukisa ukwenziwa kwamanye amahhashi.
Kubalulekile! I-Arabia, i-Akhal-Teke, ne-Ridge High-Riding - lezi zintathu izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, ezakhiwe ngaphandle kokuhlanganyela kwegazi langaphandle.
Akhal-Teke
Akhal-Teke noma i-Akhalteke - Ihhashi lokugibela eMpumalanga okwavela eminyakeni eyi-3 leminyaka BC e-Asia Ephakathi e-Ahal oasis. Lezi zilwane zafakwa embusweni waseParthian, ePersia. Abaphathi abaningi bazisa izimfanelo eziphakeme zamahhashi ase-Akhal-Teke, kodwa bakwazi ukugcina ubumsulwa bezohlobo kuphela eTurkmenistan - amahhashi ama-nomads asemthethweni. Umnikazi wabelane ngesinkwa sehhashi nesiphephelo.
Uyazi? UMarco Polo uqinisekise ukuthi ihhashi lika-Alexander Macedon, uBuphaphalus, laliyi-Akhal-Teke. Lo mlawuli wamisa futhi wabiza leli dolobha ngokuhlonipha (manje idolobha laseJalalpur ePakistan).
Ingaphandle i-Akhal-Teke yakha ngokomlando ehlane elishisayo. Amahhashi alolu hlobo ayancikile, kunokuba abe mude (kusuka ku-1.55 kuya ku-1.63 m). Iminyango yabo nemilenze yinde, i-croup iyancipha kancane. Inhloko yindlela encane, enhle nenama-alimondi. Izinzwa - zihamba futhi zide. Iphrofayli yekhanda ilinywe kancane. Intamo yinde futhi iyomzimba. Ama-hoove amancane. Izici ezihlukile zihlanganisa:
- imfucuza nomsila ongavamile (kungenzeka ukuthi angekho ngokuphelele);
- isikhumba esincane (izitsha zegazi ziyashintshashintsha);
- i-hairline ine-satin sheen ("i-golden ebb");
- izinzuzo ezikhethekile (ezenziwe ngezimo zezingqimba zeshlabathi). Isinyathelo, i-trot kanye ne-canter inamapulitude aphezulu, ukunyakaza kwenziwa kahle.
Umlingiswa we-Akhal-tekins ukhululekile, ubumnene buyi-choleric. Amahhashi ayathinta kakhulu, aziqhenya futhi azimele.
Kubalulekile! I-Akhal-Teke idinga indlela ekhethekile kubo, ukuxhumana njalo nomnikazi: banamathele kakhulu kumuntu othize (njengezinja), musa ukuguqula kahle nabanye abantu futhi bangabekezeleli ushintsho lomnikazi (bavame ukubizwa ngokuthi amahhashi womnikazi ofanayo).
Amahhashi ase-Akhal-Teke asetshenziselwa ukugibela, emincintiswaneni yezemidlalo (ukugijima kwehhashi, ukugijima kwemikhumbi), e-falconry. Ifomu elihle litholakala eminyakeni engu-4-6. Ukushisa ukubekezelela ngokuphelele, okuqinile.Amahhashi amakhulu ase-Akhal-Teke aseTurkmenistan, eRussia, eYurophu nase-USA.
Budennovskaya
Usuku olusemthethweni lokuzalwa kwalolu hlobo luyi-11/15/1948. Ngalolu suku isimemezelo esikhethekile soMkhandlu WeziNgqongqoshe we-USSR sakhishwa ekuqaphelisweni kohlobo olubizwa ngeBudenny. Ukuqala kokukhethwa kwafakwa kuma-1920, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukaMarshal wezinqola zezinqola uSudenny. Kwakudingeka ukudala amahhashi akhethekile "amabutho". Amashira eDon ukuzaliswa kwamahhashi aseRussia nama-stallions angamatshumi ayisithupha ayathathwa njengesisekelo. Lapho isidingo samahhashi ebutho sanyamalala, la mahhashi anezimfanelo ezinhle zobuhlanga aqala ukusetshenziswa ngokugcwele emincintiswaneni yezemidlalo (ukugijima, triathlon, jumping, njll).
Ingaphandle yamahhashi aseBudennovsky anikezela ukwanda kusuka ku-1.6 ukuya ku-1.8 m kanye ingaba nezinketho ezintathu zokwakha umzimba:
- kakhulu (ngomthethosisekelo oqinile, imisipha namathambo);
- isici (ukuhlanganiswa okukhulu kanye nokomile, izilwane zidlalwa kakhulu);
- EMpumalanga (umthethosisekelo owomile, amafomu okuhlobisa okwedlulele, izilwane zinokukhuthazela okuhle, kodwa ziyadingeka futhi zingenasisekelo).
Umbala uboniswa yi-predominance ye-shades ebomvu (ene-golden sheen).
Inhloko iyomile, inephrofayela eqondile, iyalinganisa. Emuva nangenhlanzi - eside, enamandla. Amalunga ama-hock athuthukile.
Ukondla ngokufanele amahhashi kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu; ukudla kwabo kumele kuhlanganise: ummbila, i-rhu, ukhula, i-fescue, ibhali, ukolweni kanye ne-hay.
Izimfanelo eziyinhloko zohlobo: ukusebenza, amandla, ukukhuthazela, idatha enhle kakhulu yomjaho, ubuhle.Izikhungo zokubeletha eziyinhloko zikhona esifundeni saseRostov seRussia Federation - iTselina stud amapulazi (ngaphambili ayeyiYulovsky), Ibutho lokuqala lokulwa namahhashi nabo. Budyonny.
Hanover
Uhlobo lwe-Hanover luboshwe eJalimane (Lower Saxony). Ukukhulunywa kokuqala kwenzeka esikhathini se-VIII leminyaka. (Poitiers Carl Martell wayeka ukuhlasela kwama-Arabhu). Amahhashi ayedume ngamandla namandla awo (ayegqoke izikhali kanye nama-knights ngezikhali). I-Kurfüst yaseSaxony George I ngekhulu le-XVIII ihanjiswe ukuvuselelwa kwegazi lamahhashi eSpain, eNgilandi, kumahhashi ase-Arabia. Ngemuva kwezimpi zaseNapoleonic, isigaba esisha ekuthuthukiseni amaHanoverian saqala - ukuhlukanisana nemikhakha yemikhakha (ihhashi elihle, i-trakehner, i-Arab). Ekugcineni, ukuzalwa kwamaHanoverian kwakhiwa phakathi nekhulu lama-20 leminyaka. Lawa mahhashi ane-agility medium, jump jump eqinile namandla amakhulu afanelekile emincintiswaneni yezemidlalo (jumping, triathlon, dressage).
Abameli be-Hannover banamuhla babheka kakhulu njengamahhashi agibele amahhashi, kodwa ukuphakama okungafani (kufika ku-1.7 m), umzimba othuthukile kanye ne-rump muscles, nentamo ende. Inhloko yayizibukhulu obuphakathi. Umbala yizindawo ezihlukahlukene kunazo zonke, ikakhulukazi ze-monochrome, kepha ngokuvamile zitholakala.
Amahhashi aseHanover azalwa uhlamvu olulinganiselayo oluhlukene, oluphikisanayo.
Umsebenzi wokubeletha uhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwamalanga ama-stallions (usuku lokuzalwa, ukusebenza, ukugwedla ngokunemba nezinye izimfanelo zihlolwa).
Don
Ukuzalwa kweDon kwakhiwe ngesikhathi sekhulu le-XVIII-XIX kuDon ngeCosacks yasekhaya. Amahhashi eDon ayekulungele kokubili ukulima nempi. Ekukhetheni okusetshenziselwa amahhashi (i-Karabakh, iPheresiya, i-Arabhu), lapho amasosha ahola khona emkhankasweni. Ngo-1910, amahhashi aseDon athiwa yiRussia.
Ihhashi likaDon liphansi ekusebenzelaneni kwamanye amahlanga (Akhal-teke, isiNgisi, njll), kodwa ngokukhuthazela nangokulula yena akanakho okulinganayo (ngosuku lungahamba ukusuka ku-100 kuya ku-300 km).
Uyazi? Phakathi nempi, abaseBrithani abanezibhamu (1898-1902) eNingizimu Afrika, wonke amahhashi aseNgisi awa, kuyilapho amahhashi aseDon (200) kaGeneral French esinda futhi ekhonza.
Phakathi nempi yombango, lo mhlobo wanyamalala cishe, futhi ukuvuselelwa kwawo kwenzeka ema-1920 naku-30s ekhulwini lokugcina.
Ingaphandle ibonakala ngobukhulu namandla enkamba ende, ende (kufika ku-1.7 m). Inhloko ubukhulu obukhulu, amehlo abubanzi. Imilenze ende yezintamo. Amacilongo, amandla, nemilenze emide anezinhlanzi ezinkulu. Umthethosisekelo unamandla. Umbala ulawulwa obomvu (nge-golden sheen). Isimo sokuzola.Namuhla, la mahhashi asetshenziswa kwezolimo, ekuqeqeshweni kwamahhashi, emidlalweni yemidlalo.
Kabardian
Uhlobo lwe-Kabardian lwakhiwa eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-300 eyedlule eNyakatho Caucasus. Ngenxa yokuzalisa kwawo, amahhashi asezindaweni zasemaphandleni ayesetshenziswa, kanye namahhashi ase-Arabia, eKarabakh namaPheresiya, nama-Akhaltekins. Wonke amahhashi wonyaka ayedla izinkomo. Ehlobo - ezintabeni (emagqumeni ase-Alpine), ama-wintered emagqumeni. Lolu hlobo luzwa ngendlela efanayo ngokwezindlela ezisezintabeni nasezintabeni ezinkulu, ngaphansi komuntu ohamba ngehhashi noma ngehhashi.
Ukuphakama okuphakathi - kusuka ku-1.47 kuya ku-1.59 m. Ingaphandle ibonakala ngezici ezilandelayo: inhloko encane inephrofayili engena-hook, umtsetfosisekelo unamandla: okufushane emuva, isifuba sikhulu, imilenze eyomile enezinselo ezinamandla ekwakheni indebe ephikisiwe. Umbala omkhulu kakhulu umnyama. Umsila nomsila kakhulu kakhulu.
Ngaphakathi kwama-racers aseKabardian, izinhlobo eziyinhloko, ezisempumalanga nezikhulu zihlukile.
Isimiso sinempilo, amahhashi asheshe ajwayele abantu, ukulalela ngokuphelele.
Lehhashi eliqinile lilungiswa ngokunyuka ukuze likhuphuke futhi liwe ngaphansi kwezimo zezintaba eziphakeme, ukuhamba ngezindawo ezisezingeni eliphansi. Ngosuku angakwazi ukuhamba ukuya ku-100 km futhi athathe 150 kg yempahla.
Izilwane ezinjalo Ngokungajwayelekile ukugula, impilo enhle nokuzala.
Ukuthandwa kwamahhashi aseKabardian kukhula: eFrance, eBavaria, eU.SA nakwamanye amazwe, i-Association of abathandi bamahhashi baseKabardian isebenza.
Kubalulekile! "Igazi elishisayo" emifuleni yamazwe angaphandle ebizwa ngokuthi i-half-blooded breeds, eyayibizwa ngokuthi i-infusion yegazi "elihlanzekile" lamahhashi amakhulu. Esikhathini esizayo, badinga isizukulwane (esingaphansi kwezizukulwane ezingu-4-5), ukuphakama kwegazi elihlanzekile. "Ama-cold-blooded" yizinhlobo zamahhashi zendawo ezingazange zithole imiphumela yegazi elihlanzekile.
Terskaya
Ekuqaleni kohlobo lwe-Terek lwalunye, olwakhiwe esifundeni saseLuansans ngekhulu le-19 - iStletskaya. Kodwa ngenkathi impi yombango, ukulahlekelwa kwemfuyo kwakukhulu kakhulu kangangokuthi lo mhlanga wawungekho ngaphansi kokuvuselelwa.
Ngomnyaka we-1925, umsebenzi wokubeletha waqala ngeenkambiso ezisekhona zohlobo lweStreltsy (kufaka hlangana i-Cylinder, ihhashi le-Admiral Wrangel, eyathathwa eCrimea), amahhashi eDon, e-Arabhu nase-Kabardian. Ngo-1948, isitshalo seTerek sabhala ukuvela kohlobo olusha - iTerek.Ingaphandle ihamba ngezindlela eziningi ezifanayo namahhashi ase-Arabia: ukukhula kungaphansi kwesilinganiso (kusukela ku-1.5 kuya ku-1.53 m), umthethosisekelo unesisindo futhi usomile. Ingemuva ne-croup ibanzi, imilenze inamandla. Inhloko eyomile eyomile inamaphrofayli amancane futhi anezindlebe ezincane. I-mane ibanzi futhi ilula.
Izinhlobo ezintathu zala mahhashi zihlukaniswa:
- isici;
- ukukhanya okulula (ukugibela, izitho ezinwabulayo);
- ubukhulu (ubukhulu obukhulu).
Ingaphandle ibonakala ngobukhulu namandla enkamba ende, ende (kufika ku-1.7 m). Inhloko ubukhulu obukhulu, amehlo abubanzi. Imilenze ende yezintamo. Amacilongo, amandla, nemilenze emide anezinhlanzi ezinkulu. Umthethosisekelo unamandla. Umbala ulawulwa obomvu (nge-golden sheen). Isimo sokuzola.
Ngomnyaka we-1925, umsebenzi wokubeletha waqala ngeenkambiso ezisekhona zohlobo lweStreltsy (kufaka hlangana i-Cylinder, ihhashi le-Admiral Wrangel, eyathathwa eCrimea), amahhashi eDon, e-Arabhu nase-Kabardian. Ngo-1948, isitshalo seTerek sabhala ukuvela kohlobo olusha - iTerek.
Intukuthelo inokuthula, inokulinganisela. Amahhashi angakwazi ukuqeqeshwa, aqinile, abe nempilo enhle, abhekene nokuphila isikhathi eside nokufiphala.
Iningi lamahhashi aseTerek akhishwa eStvropol stud.
Trakenenskaya
Ihhashi le-Trakehner livele ePrussia, libhekisela kulokho okuthiwa. amahhashi atshisayo. I-Knutonic Knights yaqala ukuzalisa lolu hlobo (banikezwa umhlaba lapha futhi balethe amakholomu aseMpumalanga asePalestina). Ukuzalwa kwalesi sizwe kwenzeka ngo-1732, ngenkathi ipulazi leHigh Royal Trakehner livulwe ePrussia futhi kuthengwa amahhashi angaphezu kwenkulungwane, ama-English namaDanish. Umgomo wawungowodwa - ukudala ihhashi yonke jikelele ibutho nobuhle.
Ekhulwini lama-20, izinto eziza kuqala ekuzaliseni amahhashi e-Trakene ashintshile - aqala ukuzala njengesizwe sezemidlalo. Иппологи-селекционеры, добавив в кровь коней тракененской породы, кровь самых лучших пород лошадей для верховой езды, смогли создать такую лошадь, которая прославилась на многих международных соревнованиях.
Uyazi? На олимпиаде 1936 года тракененские кони принесли немецкой команде все золотые награды по конным видам спорта.
В 1945 г. всех тракененских лошадей вывезли на конезавод им. Кирова на Дон. Из-за перемены климата, неграмотного содержания, болезней многие кони погибли. Ibuyiselwe ubuhlanga kuphela ngo-1974 ("i-Russian traken").
Ukukhula kufinyelele ku-1.68 m. Izimpawu eziyinhloko ziwumzimba oqinile, i-croup oval, imilenze eqinile namajoyini athuthukile nezinselo ezinkulu ezinamandla. Inhloko evulekile eyomile inephrofayela eqondile yesimo esiphelele.
Ukukhuthazela okukhulu okukhona (ngokuvamile esetshenziswa ku-triathlon, abagibeli bezemidlalo), isibindi. Ungesabi umsindo nemisindo enzima.
Ihlukanisa lezi zilwane ngesigqi kuzo zonke izinyawo, isinyathelo esikhulu futhi esilula.
Izikhwama ezikhona zibomvu, zimnyama namnyama.
Ihhashi lase-Ukraine
Lena enye yezinhlobo ezincane kunazo zonke zokugibela amahhashi, ezavela ngo-1990. Lokhu kwandulela inqubo ekhethiwe yokukhetha, eyaqala emva kweMpi Yezwe II: izimbongolo eziningana (Alexandria, Dnepropetrovsk, Derkulsky, Yagolnitsky, njll), ngesinyathelo sikaS. S. Budyonny, silethe amahhashi okuqothula eHungary (Mezohediesh factory), kanye noHanver, Traken kanti abanye (kubalwa izinhlanga ezingu-11).
Ingaphandle ihlanganisa izici ezinhle kakhulu zamatshe okuqala: ubude (kufika ku-1.68 m), amandla omthethosisekelo namathambo, owomile, umthethosisekelo obumbene, ububanzi obubanzi, isifuba kanye nesigubhu.
Amahhashi ase-Ukraine agibele ifuyo hlukana nokufutheka okuphazamisayo, amandla, ukulinganisela. Ziyi-high-spirited and mobile, zinemfanelo ephezulu yezemidlalo.
