I-corolla iyisitshalo esihle kakhulu futhi esingenakungabaza esidonsa isikhathi eside ngezimbali. Ingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa umngcele, ukubuka indawo nokuhlobisa i-rockery. Kulula kakhulu ukuyigcina, ivele ithandwa ukuthandwa, kepha ikwenza lokho ngesivinini esikhulu.
Incazelo
Isitshalo esiphansi esinamaqabunga athambile otshani neziqu sinenwele eluhlaza ekhanyayo yamahlumela. Amacembe amade ahlala phansi futhi asakazeka kalula emhlabathini.
Izimbali ezi-lily ezimhlophe ezinama-petals ayisithupha ziqoqwa kuma-inflorescence amancane ku-peduncle eguqukayo. Ama-stamens aphuzi ngokugqamile aqhamukela ngemuva kwesizinda esibucayi sezintethe. Ubukhulu bezimbali obukhulu buyi-1.5-4 cm, kuya ngezinhlobo.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-70 ze-corolla, zimbili kuphela ezaziwa kakhulu futhi ezitshalwa kabanzi:
- I-Anthericum ramosum L. - i-corolla enamagatsha anamanzi;
- I-Anthericum liliago L. - i-liliago noma i-corolla elula.
ICorolla ibekiwe
Kusatshalaliswa eningizimu yeYurophu neRussia, kanye neCiscaucasia. Incamela imithambeka enamadwala kanye nama-gorges asezintabeni, atholakala ezimfundeni nasezindaweni ezinamahlathi ezingandile.
Iziqu zikhula zize zifike ku-45 cm, kanti amaqabunga avela ezinhlangothini angafinyelela ku-60 cm ubude. Ububanzi bembali eyodwa abudluli ku-1 cm. Ama-greens wona mnyama, athambeka kalula emoyeni. Ukukhula okusebenzayo kwenzeka kusukela ekuqaleni kukaMeyi kuya maphakathi no-Septhemba. Kepha ama-inflorescence amancane amhlophe qhwa aqala ukuvela maphakathi noJulayi futhi athokozise abaphathi bawo kungakapheli inyanga. Ngemuva kwalokho, endaweni yamahlamvu aqhelile, bakha amabhokisi angunxantathu ngembewu emnyama emnyama.
ICorolla elula
Kusakazwa kabanzi eMedithera, e-Asia Minor, eNtshonalanga Yurophu nakwezinye izindawo. Ingatholakala emahlathini, emahlathini anezikhala, phansi kwezintaba namagquma.
Lesi simo sikhulu kunesihlobo saso. Iziqu zikhula zize zibe ngu-60 cm, futhi ubukhulu benye yezimbali zingamasentimitha angama-3-4. Amacembe amhlophe afana nezinkanyezi ezihamba emoyeni ngephunga elimnandi nelingabonakali. Kwi-inflorescence eyodwa ngohlobo lwebhulashi kungaba nezimbali eziyi-10-20 kuma-pedicels amafushane avumelekile.
Ukusabalalisa amaqabunga angama-40 cm ubude aze afike ku-5 mm ububanzi. Amahlumela alula futhi athambile.
Ukulima nokunakekela
Ikhula kahle zombili ngembewu nangokuhlukaniswa okulula kwesihlahla. Imbewu kufanele ihlwanyelwe emhlabathini ekwindla, ukuze ibe nesikhathi sokwenza lukhuni futhi ikhule. Ngalesi sikhathi sokuzala, ama-inflorescence okuqala avela eminyakeni engama-2-3. Lapho uhlukanisa isihlahla, ukuqhakaza kungenzeka ekuqaleni konyaka olandelayo, yize i-corolla izoba buthakathaka ekuqaleni.
Zikhula kahle kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi evundile, kepha kungcono ukutshala ezinhlabathini ezinenhlabathi nobumba ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-humus eqinile. Ingadi ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezomile noma emthunzini omncane. Ezindaweni ezimnyama noma ezimanzi ziqala ukulimala.
Amabheshi atshalwa kumakhasi ayi-10 cm ngebanga ukusuka komunye nomunye ngamasentimitha angama-25-35. Njengoba ama-rhizomes akhula ngokushesha, ukuncipha noma ukufakelwa kuzodingeka emva kweminyaka engama-4-5. Ukufakelwa okwenziwa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba noma entwasahlobo (Ephreli-Meyi).
I-corolla ibekezelela amazinga okushisa ngokweqile nobusika obushushu. Esikhathini sokubanda, izimpande azidingi indawo yokuhlala eyengeziwe.
Lesi sitshalo simelana nezifo nezinambuzane, sisabela kahle kumanyolo wamaminerali. Kudinga ukuchelela ngokulingana, okumele kukhule ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
