Ukuqamba uzungu lwakho, i-cacti ijwayele ukusetshenziswa. Ziyakwazi ukuzithoba kokushiya, zilungele ngokuphelele ukwakheka kwendawo. Zitshalwa emibhedeni yezimbali, izimbali zezimbali nezitsheni. Ngenxa yokubukeka kwabo, bayoba ngumhlobiso wegceke.
I-Aporocactus
Isitshalo se-Epiphytic esidabuka eMexico sikhula emaphethelweni amatshe, sakha amathanga aminyene. Abantu bavame ukuyibiza ngokuthi "inyoka i-cactus" noma "umsila wegundane".
I-Aporocactus inesiqu esiqhekeziwe, ubude bayo bungafinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 - 5. Ingaphezulu lamahlumela imbozwe ngokunabile ngemijikelezo eminingi, eqoqwe ngohafu wezingcezu ezingama-20. Ezitshalweni ezincane, iziqu ziqondiswa phezulu, lapho iminyaka zithola ukwakheka kwe-ampel.
Isikhathi sezimbali ze-cactus sithatha yonke intwasahlobo. Izimbali zayo zifana ne-Decembrist inflorescence. Imbali inokwakheka kwefreyimu, futhi ubude bayo bungafinyelela ku-10 cm. Umbala wamaphalishi upinki okhanyayo, kepha izinhlobo ezi-hybrid zingapendwe kweminye imithunzi.
I-cactus ayithobeki ekuhambeni. Kudinga ukukhanya okuphakathi nokuvikelwa elangeni eliqondile. Ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, ukuthambisa kufanele kube kuningi. Kodwa-ke, kugwenyiswa ukuswakama komswakama kanye nokugcwala kwamanzi kwenhlabathi enamandla. Itshalwa kahle kakhulu kumashubhu.
Ngobuciko bethanga
Lesi sitshalo esinesikhathi eside sahlukaniswa ngeziqu eziyimifino egcwele amanzi, embozwe ngemijikelezo eminingi nangolwandle, ihlelwe ngamaqembu amancane. Emvelweni, kutholakala amapere prickly ezindaweni ezishisayo neziseningizimu neNingizimu Melika. ICactus ikhula kancane. Ukuphakama kwezinhlobo zabantu abadala kungafinyelela kumamitha angama-4.
Amahlumela amasha avela ngokungahleliwe, ezindaweni ezingalindelekanga kakhulu. Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okungafani nalokhu, i-prickly pear ibukeka kahle. Ngaphandle, kufana nesihlahla ngezinqubo ze-asymmetric ze-pear-shape. Izimbali ze-cactus zinkulu, zipendwe ngombala we-burgundy noma umbala omnyama we-cherry.
I-peyiki enobuhlakani ayesabi ukukhanya kwelanga futhi ibekezelela kalula ukushisa nomoya owomile. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izindawo ezikhanyiselwe ngokwanele engadini. Ukhule emhlabathini ovulekile.
UCereus
Lesi sitshalo sidonsela ukunaka ngosayizi waso omkhulu. Emvelweni, ukuphakama kwawo kungafinyelela kumamitha ayi-10. UCereus une-tetrahedral ribbed shoot yombala ohlaza okotshani omnyama, ombozwe izimbali ezimnyama ezinsundu noma emnyama. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, izimbali ezinombala omhlophe noma opinki onendawo yokuqhuma yegolide eceleni kwamahlumela. Ama-inflorescence anephunga elimnandi le-vanilla, eliya liqina kusihlwa.
ICactus kulula ukuyinakekela. Kubekezelela kalula amazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ukunisela kufanele kube ngokulinganayo. Kwenziwa njengoba ungqimba lomhlabathi ongaphezulu womile.
Ehlobo, uCereus angakhiphelwa ngaphandle kuvulandi noma kuvulandi. Ukubhaliswa kwesakhiwo somuntu siqu, lesi sitshalo sitshalwa emgqonyeni noma endaweni yezimbali.
I-Echinocactus
Le nhlobonhlobo ye-cacti inesimo esiyindilinga, ngenxa yokuthi izitshalo zakha umswakama. I-Echinocactus ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i- "hedgehog", njengoba ingaphezulu limbozwe kakhulu ngemikhonkwane enzima, ikhumbuza ama-bristles. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, ubude bezinaliti bufika ku-5 cm. Isitshalo esidala singafinyelela ubude bamamitha elilodwa nesigamu futhi sibe nezimbambo ezingafika ku-30. Ekhaya, i-cactus akuvamile ukuqhakaza. Izimbali zaso zibunjiwe indebe futhi zakha esiqongweni sesiqu ngemuva kokwakheka okuphelele kwesitshalo.
I-Echinocactus idinga ukukhanyiswa okufiphele nomoya opholile owanele, ngakho-ke ingatshalwa kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Khula kangcono kumashubhu
I-Myrtillocactus
I-cactus ihlume, amahlumela anembali efana nezinsika efinyelela kumamitha ayi-5. Phezu kwesiqu kukhona izisekelo ezinemifino emincane, eqoqwe izinyanda zezingcezu ezi-5, lapho umgogodla ophakathi unesimo segwegwe. Ezitshalweni ezincane, ingaphezulu bushelelezi, licishe lingabi nazinaliti. Izimbali ezinobubanzi obungu-2 cm, ngendlela yeshubhu, zipendwe ngombala omhlophe, oluhlaza okhanyayo, noma ophuzi.
I-Myrtle cactuses ithanda inhlabathi enomswakama kakhulu nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Kunconyelwe insimu evulekile.
I-Golden cactus
Namuhla, zingaphezu kuka-50 izinhlobo zekhokhasi ezaziwayo. Isitshalo sinesiqu esifushane ngesimo sebhola noma isilinda. Izimbambo ezingaphezulu kwamahlumela zihlelwe ngendlela eyindilinga. Zimbozwe ngemithambo emincane enomgogodla kanye ne-pubescence emfushane. Izimbali ezakheke njengombala phezulu kwesiqu.
Isitshalo sikubekezelela ngokuyisimangaliso ukukhanya okukhanyayo nokuntuleka komswakama. Ezindaweni ezivulekile, zingatshalwa ezitsheni ezincane. Ekutshaleni, ibhola legolide lihamba kahle nezitshalo eziqhakazayo.
