Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo zezithelo ezingatshalwa kusuka imbewu ekhaya nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu.
I-Apricot
I-apricot kernel itshalwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhishwa esibelethweni. Ingxenye kuphela yezithombo ihluma, futhi ikota yezithombo ifa ngonyaka wokuqala. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka imbewu eningi.
Zitshalwe kubude obungama-10 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye kuya ekujuleni kuka-5-6 cm. Ukusuka phezulu, umhlabathi umbozwe ngefoshologu yama-spruce, ukuze kube lula ukuthi izithombo zikwazi ukusinda ebusika.
Isikhathi esifanele sokufika ngu-Okthoba. Ngo-Ephreli, umhlaba uqala ukuniselwa ukuze amahlumela avele ngoMeyi.
Umuthi uqala ukuthela izithelo eminyakeni engama-3-5 ngemuva kokutshala imbewu.
I-Avocado
Izithelo okukhishwa kuzo ithambo kumele kuvuthwe. Ingxube yenhlabathi inamasheya alinganayo omhlaba we-turf, isihlabathi kanye ne-peat. Ukutshala isitshalo kungcono ngoFebhuwari. Itshe libekwa emhlabathini ukuze ichopho elibukhali lihlale phezulu. Ngemuva kwamaviki angama-3-4, kuzovela izithombo.
Ama-Avocados athanda ukukhanya nomswakama. Kuyaniselwa njengoba kuyoma, nomoya ojikelezayo ufafazwa njalo, uzama ukuvimba amanzi ukuthi angaweli emacembe.
Imvamisa umuthi awutheleli izithelo futhi usetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa.
Cherry iplamu
Ithambo le-fetus liyaqhakaza isikhathi eside - kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya onyakeni.
Ijikijolo yezithelo kumele ibe nkulu futhi ivuthwe. Imbewu eminingana ibekwa emgodini owodwa ngasikhathi sinye, ngoba eziningi zazo aziqhumi.Itshala lesi sitshalo ekwindla sekwephuzile emhlabathini okuyiwo kuze kube ngu-4 cm. Izithombo ziyavela ngoMeyi. Kuhlala kumanzi njalo futhi kukhululwe umhlaba. Kungcono ukumboza izithombo kusuka elangeni ekuqaleni.
Umuthi uqala ukuthela izithelo iminyaka engama-2-3.
Ama-Cherry
Ekulungele kakhulu ukulinyelwa yizinhlobo ezinjengama-cherries njengesihlahla, ezijwayelekile nezizwayo.
UCherry ukhethwa ukuthi avuthiwe futhi akadliwe yizimpethu. Ungasebenzisa ngisho amajikijolo awile esihlahleni. Kepha izithelo zesitolo akufanele zithathwe. Isendlalelo sesitshalo inhlanganisela yefudu, inhlabathi enamaqabunga, i-peat kanye nesihlabathi esincane. Imbewu itshalwa ekwindla yokuqala ifike ku-2 kuya ku-3 cm.
UCherry uthanda imfudumalo nokukhanya. Izinga lokushisa elanele kuye alikho ngaphansi kuka- +15 Сº.
Umuthi unikeza izithelo zokuqala iminyaka emi-3-4 ngemuva kokutshala.
Orenji
Amathambo ageziwe agcinwa isikhathi esingaba ihora emanzini ashisayo (kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-+50 ° C). Ibhodwe elitha amalitha amabili liyalungiswa futhi ligcwele inhlabathi evundile. Imbewu itshalwe ekujuleni kuka-2,5 cm, inisele futhi imboze imbiza ngefilimu. Amahlumela avela ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu. Sonke lesi sikhathi, ifilimu ayisuswanga, kepha kwesinye isikhathi iphakanyiselwa emoyeni omncane. Amahlumela anamandla adluliselwa ebhodweni elikhulu.
Umuthi uqala ukuthokozela izithelo eminyakeni engama-5 ukuya kweli-10 ngemuva kokutshala.
Ulamula
Kutshalwe ngendlela efanayo neorenji. Kudinga ukuthenwa konyaka. Ukulindela izithelo eziqhamuka kulesi sihlahla, udinga ukubekezela: ulamula wokuqala uvela kuphela eminyakeni eyi-12-14 ngemuva kokutshala.
Ipomegranate
Ukuze umuthi uthele izithelo, kungcono ukuthenga imbewu esitolo. Amathambo ahlanzwa ngamanzi abandayo bese omile. Inhlabathi yokutshala kufanele ibe nomhlaba we-turf, i-peat nesihlabathi (ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo). Embizeni, kudonswa amanzi, inhlabathi iyanyiswa bese amathambo abekwa ekujuleni kuka-1 cm, bese imbiza imbozwe ngefilimu bese ibekwa efasiteleni eliseceleni kwelanga lendlu. Amahlumela aqhuma emva kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Ababuthakathaka kakhulu kubo bayasuswa.
Emapomegranates akhule kusuka enhlanyelweni ekhaya, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, anikeze izithelo zokuqala ngemuva kweminyaka eyisikhombisa. Futhi izihlahla zikhule kusuka embewini wehalhdidi hybrid - emva kweminyaka eyi-2-3.
Amagilebhisi
Amathambo angatshalwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhishwa ezitsheni. Ngayinye yazo inomthamo wayo. Kungcono ukutshala entwasahlobo. Itshe libekwa enhlabathini ukusuka ku-peat kanye nokubumba inhlabathi kuze kube ngu-2 cm. Ngemuva kwalokho imbozwe ngefilimu bese ibekwa kwi-sill efudumele yelanga.
Amahlumela okuqala avela ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-2-3. Ngemuva kokuthi ihlumela likhule lifike ku-10 cm, litshalwa ligcotshwe ebhodweni elikhudlwana.
Izithelo zezihlahla ezitshalwe ekhaya, nobunzima, akukho ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-6-7 ngemuva kokutshala.
UMedlar
Isihlahla esihlala sihlala sinamaqabunga amahle aqoshiwe.
Ithambo ngalinye litshalwe kuxutshaniswe noswidi we-peat wokuhlwanyela. Ukutshala ukujula - kuze kufike ku-2 cm. Ukusuka ngenhla kwembiza kumbozwe ngefilimu. Amahlumela okuqala azovela cishe inyanga. Ngemuva kokuba sebefinyelele ku-1.5 cm ukuphakama, ifilimu iyasuswa. Izinga lokushisa kumele ligadwe: kubalulekile ukuthi lingawi ngaphansi kuka +18 ° C. I-medlar iyathelwa njengomahla waphezulu.
I-Medlar ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle iqala ukuthela izithelo eminyakeni eyi-4-6 ngemuva kokutshala.
Inja
Shrub kuze kufike ku-4 m ukuphakama ngama-amajikijolo wokupholisa okumnandi.
Imbewu ithathwa amajikijolo aluhlaza. Etshalwe ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti - ekwindla yokuqala. Bajula ithambo ngo-3 cm, hhayi ngaphezulu. Ama-Shots ajwayelwa njalo ukunwetshwa futhi kufakwe umbala elangeni.
Isihlahla siqala ukuthela izithelo kuphela emva kweminyaka engama-7- 7.
Peach
Itshe liyageza futhi lome, futhi ngaphambi kokutshala, lithelwa emanzini izinsuku ezimbalwa. Kutshalwe eduze kokuphela kwekwindla. Ithambo litshalwa ngokujula kuka-8 cm, eliniselwe futhi limbozwe ngokhuni. Amahlumela avela kuphela entwasahlobo. Umuthi omncane uyandiswa njalo ufafazwe.
Futhi emva kweminyaka engama-3-4, izithelo zokuqala ziyavela kulesi sihlahla.
Usuku
Amathambo abekwa emanzini izinsuku ezingama-1-2. Ngemuva kwalokho uginindela osele uyasuswa, otshalwe ujule ube ngu-3-4 cm ngokuphela okubukhali futhi wambozwa ngefilimu. Amahlumela azovela cishe amasonto amabili. Inhlabathi yezinsuku ithengwa esitolo engadini. Kungcono ukubeka ebhodweni entshonalanga noma efasiteleni elisentshonalanga.
Ekhaya, usuku alutheleli izithelo, kepha lubhekana kahle nendima yokuhlobisa.
I-Persimmon
Amathambo ayagezwa futhi afakwe kwisisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potanganum permanganate. I-pop-up iyasuswa, okusele kubekwe ngaphandle kwe-gauze emanzi futhi kumbozwe ifilimu. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-gauze ihlala imanzi. Amathambo ahlanganiswa ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa. Zibekwa ekujuleni okungama-2 cm kwinhlanganisela ye-peat nesihlabathi, ziniselwa njalo futhi zidliwe.
Ngemuva kweminyaka engama-2-3, lesi sitshalo sifakwa emgomeni, kwathi emva kweminyaka engama-4-5, kwavela izithelo zokuqala kuso.
