Amagilebhisi eCharlie: i-hybrid ephikelelayo enezithelo ezinkulu, engesabi noma ukhunta noma isithwathwa

Amagilebhisi weCharlie (Anthracite) ayindlela efuthelw ehlanganisiwe ayesabi isikhunta, noma umkhuhlane obandayo, noma isithwathwa sentwasahlobo. Abalimi bayalazisa leli siko nangokungacabangi kwalo ezimweni ezikhulayo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, lokhu okuhlukahlukene kuzohlobisa isivini sakho ngamaqembu amakhulu amajikijolo amnandi.

Isizinda esingokomlando

Amagilebhisi weCharlie - ukukhetha okuhlukahlukene kwe-amateur

Okunhlobonhlobo uCharlie (elinye igama - i-Anthracite) kungumphumela wokukhethwa kwe-amateur yasekhaya okwenziwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwe-E.G. I-Pavlovsky. Umbhangqwana wabazali - uNadezhda AZOS noVictoria. Kuqala, amagilebhisi ahlolwa eningizimu yeBelarus, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwaba nokuhle esifundeni saseLwandle Olumnyama, kanye nasezifundeni eziphakathi ezaziwa ngobusika bazo obunzima.

Charlie amagilebhisi izici

Amagilebhisi eCharlie akhiqiza kakhulu

Izinhlobonhlobo zeCharlie (Anthracite) zisho izindlela ezixubile zomvini zokuvuthwa okuphakathi. Ungathola amajikijolo avuthiwe ngokugcwele ngezinsuku ezingama-105-115. Njengomthetho, lokhu kwenzeka ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti.

Izici zokuziphatha zesiko:

1. UCharlie luhlobo lwesitshalo olunezihlahla ezimbili ezivumayo, olumvumela ukuba atshalwe ezindaweni ezingamagwadule. Izimbali zithunyelwe impova ngokulinganayo.
2. Isihlahla siphakathi nendawo, kepha-ke, sakha imivini enamandla ivuthwa ngayo yonke ubude bayo.
3. Iqoqo likhulu, linamagatsha anamanzi, linobume obunjiwe. Isisindo sihluka kusuka ku-600 kuye kuma-800 g. Akukho ukunisela.
4. Ngokuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe, amajikijolo athola umbala omnyama. Usayizi omkhulu, isisindo - 8-10 g. Ukwakheka kuyinto okusaqanda.
5. Uginindela amajikijolo aminyene. Okuqukethwe ushukela - 19-22%, noma kunjalo, ukunambitheka kubhalwa kancane.
6. Isikhumba mncane; azwakali lapho kudliwa.
7. I-acidity ingu-7-4 g / l.

Kubalulekile! UCharlie uboniswa ukunambitheka kwe-nightshade, okushiya kuphela lapho ifinyelela ukuvuthwa kwabathengi.

Ividiyo: isibuyekezo sebanga

Izici Ezihlukahlukene

Okunhlobonhlobo Charlie kune "mpilo" enhle, engazikhumbuli ezimeni ezikhulayo

Isici esibonakalayo seCharlie sisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu lokuhlanganisa kanye nokuzala okuhle esimweni sezulu esingashisi.. Lesi sici sibalulekile kubatshali abaningi be wayini.

Kubalulekile! Izinhlobonhlobo ziyakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa kuya ku-24 ° C.

Izinhlobo zeCharlie ziphikisana nomswakama ophezulu. Ezimweni zehlobo elinemvula, akasongelwa ngokubola amajikijolo. Ama-cutways akhombisa ukubamba kwezimpawu ngokushesha kanye nezimo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izihlahla zikhula ngokuqinile, zakha amahlumela anamandla. Izithelo efihlekile zimelana neqhwa lasentwasahlobo.

Kubalulekile! Amagilebhisi weCharlie (Anthracite) abuyiselwa kahle ngemuva kokuthenwa okunamandla, kanye nomonakalo wesichotho noma isithwathwa.

Omunye umehluko walesi siko ngamaqoqo ezimpahla ezinhle, ahlanganiswa kakhulu ngamajikijolo amakhulu. Amagilebhisi ayakubekezelela ukuthutha kahle, kuyilapho izithelo zingaboli futhi zingaphuki. Okunhlobonhlobo Charlie kuyanda kakhulu. Imvamisa, abalimi bayaliphawula iqiniso lokuthi isivuno singasuswa ngisho naku-stepons.

Kubalulekile! Amaphesenti athela izithelo okungenani angama-90%.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi

UCharlie wakha iziqu ezinkulu, ezihlakazwa kakhulu ngamajikijolo.

Amagilebhisi weCharlie ngezindlela eziningi ahlala ezikhundleni ezihola phambili phakathi kwezinhlobo zokuvuthwa kwesikhathi esiphakathi. Ukufingqa ubuhle bayo, izinkomba ezilandelayo zifakiwe ohlwini lwezinkomba ezibalulekile:

• isivuno esikhulu esizinzileyo ngokunakekelwa okuncane;
• ukuvuthwa ngokulinganayo kwamabhungane;
• isethulo esihle, kanye nokuhamba kahle kwamajikijolo;
• ilungele ukutshala zombili ezindaweni ezincane kanye nasezinhlanyelweni ezinkulu zezimboni;
• ukumelana okuphezulu kwezifo kanye nokulimala kwezinambuzane;
• ukuntuleka kwepea (ukwakhiwa kwamagilebhisi amancane);
• ukumelana nobusika obandayo, umswakama obuphakeme kanye nesithwathwa sentwasahlobo.

Akunamaphutha ezinhlobonhlobo. Kungafani kuphela ukunambitheka okungafaniyo kwe-tart ngephunga le-nightshade. Kodwa-ke, lesi simo siyanyamalala ngokuvuthwa okugcwele kwamajikijolo.

Ukutshala nokukhulisa imithetho

Naphezu kwazo zonke izinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo nokungathobeki kwawo, impumelelo yokutshala isivuno, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ikhwalithi, ubungako besitshalo, kuzoncika ekutshaleni okufanele. Ukulima amagilebhisi kaCharlie kufanele kusondele kuye ngendlela efanele. Cabanga ngezinto ezisemqoka ezidinga ukubonwa.

Ukukhetha indawo yokubamba

Amagilebhisi - isitshalo esithatha isithombe esinokwesaba umswakama ngokweqile

Isikhathi esifanele sokutshala amagilebhisi ukwindla (ukuphela kuka-Okthoba - ukuqala kukaNovemba) noma intwasahlobo (ukuphela kuka-Ephreli - Meyi). Kubalulekile ukuhambisana nalezi zikhathi zokugcina ukuze inqubo yokugeleza kokuncipha ingaqali.

Ukukhetha isiza sokufika ngumzuzu obalulekile onquma impumelelo ekuqhubekeni phambili kwesiko. Amagilebhisi athanda izindawo ezinelanga, ezivikelwe ngokuthembekile emimoyeni. Kukwanele ukubeka amabhusha ohlangothini oluseningizimu lwesakhiwo noma uthango olubheke eningizimu.

Uma indawo okuhlosiwe inendawo emthambeka kancane, zama ukutshala amagilebhisi eningizimu eseningizimu ntshonalanga noma emthambekeni oseningizimu, ubheka okuma ngaseningizimu nasenyakatho. Esimweni lapho ugobe lumnene, kepha udonga lwaseningizimu luhlala, ungakha indawo ehlukile yesivini ngokwakha uthango 1.8-2 m ukuphakama, oluqondiswe eceleni komugqa osempumalanga nentshonalanga. Lawa maqhinga azosiza ukudala izimo zokukhanya eziphelele zokukhula okusheshayo kwezihlahlana.

Izidingo ezilandelayo kufanele futhi zibhekwe:

1. Amagilebhisi eCharlie awathobeki ekubumbeni kwenhlabathi, kepha gwema amaxhaphozi. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, uhlelo lwezimpande luthambekele ekufeni ngenxa yokuntuleka komoya-mpilo. Izinga lamanzi aphansi komhlaba akufanele libe ngaphansi kwamamitha ayi-1.5 ukusuka ngaphezulu.
2. Kunconywa ukutshala isivuno ku-loam noma i-chernozem. Kepha amagilebhisi nawo anesihlabathi esifanelekayo, esinesihlabathi, i-carbonate, amatshe noma inhlabathi engenamandla we-carbonate
3. Kungahlwanyelwa isihlahla esisha esikhundleni sokususwa kwasendulo kungakapheli iminyaka emithathu kamuva.

Kubalulekile! Amagilebhisi akufanele abekwe eduze kwezitshalo ezidinga ukuthambisa njalo.

Ukulungiselela izithombo

Ngaphambi kokutshala, ukusika kudinga ukulungiswa

Izinto zokutshala zithengwa kahle kakhulu enkulisa ukuze ungangabazi ikhwalithi yayo. Kungcono ukukhetha izithombo ezitsheni - ngakho-ke zingcono izimpande ngemuva kokufakelwa. Isimiso esiyinhloko lapho ukhetha ukukhetha ubukhona bokudubula okuqinile okungaba ngu-50-60 cm ukuphakama, kanye nezimpande ezikhule kahle ezingama-2-3.

Uma ufuna ukulungiselela izithombo ngokwakho, lapho-ke kufanele uzilungiselele ngezigaba ezintathu. Isigaba sokuqala siqala ngokuthenwa ekwindla kwamagilebhisi, futhi siqukethe okulandelayo:

1. Esihlahleni, umvini owakhiwe kahle ukhethwa ngobukhulu obungama-10ode cm namagatsha angama-8-10 mm. Kususwa amaqabunga kanye nama-stepons kuwo.
2. Okulandelayo, ukusikwa okusikwe kubude obungamasentimitha angama-40-50 kusikwa emvinini .. Into esemqoka ukuthi anamehlo angama-3-4.
3. Izinqubo ezibangelwa zifakwa emanzini osukwini olu-1. Emva kwalokho, bacwilisa ngekhambi lesinamandla se-manganese futhi somiswe elangeni.
4. Ekugcineni, ukusika kugoqwa esikhwameni sepulasitiki noma kusongwe ngefilimu bese kuthunyelwa ukugcinwa endaweni ebandayo. Kungaba isela, isiqandisi noma isela, lapho kuzobhekwa khona ubushushu bokushisa obungu-0-2 ° C.

Isigaba sesibili sokulungiselela siqala ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari - ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Izenzo zimi ngokulandelayo:

1. Izicucu zisuswa endaweni yokugcina bese zigxiliswa emanzini izinsuku ezimbili.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, kusetshenziswa ama-secateurs noma ummese, ukusikeka kabili kwenziwa komunye nomunye wabo: ebangeni le-2 cm ukusuka esweni elingaphezulu no-3-5 mm ukusuka kwelincane. Inqubo enjalo izokwandisa amathuba wokuhluma.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho usike izinso eziphansi. Ipharafini iyancibilika kubhavu wamanzi ifike ku-60-70 ° C, bese kufakwa inso elingaphezulu. Ukuze abambe, isibambo leso sicwiliswa emanzini abandayo. Le ndlela ivikela izithombo ezisencane ekuthelelekeni ngamagciwane.
4. Ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokuthinta ungqimba lwokhuni oluphilayo, izihibe ezi-4 zenziwa kumagxolo wesibambo. Ubude ngamunye bu malunga ne-3 cm. Lokhu kuzoba ngamaphuzu wokukhula lapho izimpande zizokwakheka khona lapho isithombo setshalwe.

Ngokulungiselela okufanele, ukusika kunika izimpande eziqinile.

Isigaba sesithathu sokulungiselela yihlane. Le nqubo kuhloswe ngayo ukuvimba ukuvulwa kwamehlo kuze kuvele izimpande. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isiqu sizokoma. I-Squeezing iqukethe ukudala izinga lokushisa elihlukile phakathi kwe-node engezansi kanye neso eliphakeme. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Ingxenye engezansi yesibambo iboshwe ngendwangu emanzi futhi ihlanganiswa nge-polyethylene.
2. Okulandelayo, isithombo sifakwa efasiteleni ukuze amahlumela aphezulu atholiswe efasiteleni, kanti lawo aphansi ebhethri.
3. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-12- 12, isiqu sizoqala ukuhluma, bese izimpande zakheke.

Kufanelekile

Isikhathi esifanele sokutshala amagilebhisi - ekwindla noma entwasahlobo

Ngemuva kokuqeda wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela, ungaqala ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini. Uma uhlela ukutshala izihlahla eziningi zamagilebhisi ngasikhathi sinye, bese ubheka ibanga le-2 m phakathi kwazo bese ubeka imigqa njalo emva kuka-2,5-3 m.

Inqubo imi kanje:

1. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulungiselela umgodi wokufika ngobubanzi nokujula kwamasentimitha angama-70-80. Ingqimba yokudonsa itshe elichotshoziwe noma isitini ephukile ithululelwa egumbini lokuphumula (ubukhulu be-10-15 cm buzokwanela).
2. Ukwakheka okunempilo kuthululelwa ngaphezulu, okulungiselelwe kusuka ku-1 kg yomlotha, 1 kg ye-superphosphate ephindwe kabili, amabhakede ama-2 we-humus kanye nenhlabathi efanayo.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, amabhakede ezinhlabathi angama-3-4 athululelwa emgodini futhi anisela amalitha amanzi ayi-10-15.
4. Lapho umswakama umunwa ngokuphelele, kwakhiwa indunduma enomgodi kusuka enhlabathini, lapho kubekwa khona amagilebhisi amagilebhisi. Ukusikwa kwesibambo esingezansi kufanele kubekwe kahle ukuze zisezingeni elingama-50 cm ukusuka ebusweni.
5. Umgodi ugcwaliswa inhlabathi esele futhi kancane icwecwe.

Ividiyo: Izeluleko Ezingokoqobo Zokufika

Amagilebhisi eCharlie akhombisa isilinganiso esihle kakhulu sokusinda futhi asabela kahle ekufakweni, uma kunesidingo. Njengomthetho, isiko litshalwa endaweni eyodwa iminyaka eminingi. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi izitshalo ezinde ziyavela esihlahleni, zifihla imivini, noma amagilebhisi uqobo ayaphazamisa ukukhula kwezinye izitshalo. Kulokhu, kumele kutshalwe kabusha.

Kungcono ukwenza inqubo ekwindla (ngemuva kokuwa kwamaqabunga), kepha ukufakelwa kwentwasahlobo nakho kuvunyelwe (ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza). Ukuzikhethela kwendawo kwenziwa ngokuya ngemibandela efanayo naleyo yokutshala okusikiweyo.

Amagilebhisi atshalwa trans transmentment, kuyilapho kugcinwa inqwaba yobumba. Ezinsukwini ezi-4 ngaphambi kokuqala kwenqubo, isiko liniselwa kakhulu. Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Ekuqaleni, umgodi wokufika ulungiswa endaweni entsha. Umcamelo wezakhamzimba we-7-8 kg we-humus, u-30 g kasawoti we-potassium no-200 g we-superphosphate ephindwe kabili ubekwa phansi kwengcindezi.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho isihlahla samagilebhisi siyambiwa, sithathe inhlabathi endaweni engamasentimitha angama-50.
3. Uhlelo lwezimpande luyasuswa bese kuthi, kanye nesigaxa sobumba, bathuthelwe emgodini omusha.
4. Ekuphetheni, isihlahla siniselwa ngamalitha amanzi ayi-10-15.

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Amagilebhisi eCharlie awawona amhlophe ngokweqile ukuba awanakekele, kepha ukusetshenziswa okufika ngesikhathi kwemithetho ephansi yobuchwepheshe bezolimo kuzonyusa umkhiqizo wawo Sicabanga ngokuningiliziwe ngesici ngasinye.

Amabheji garter

I-Garter yemivini ivumela izihlahla ukuba zikhule amahlumela aqinile athela izithelo

Ukuze imivini yakhiwe ngendlela efanele futhi ingaphuli ngaphansi kwesisindo sayo, kudingeka iboshwe kwi-trellis. Lo mklamo ojwayelekile, ohlanganisa izisekeli ezimbili ezisekelayo (zingaba izigxobo zokhuni noma zensimbi) phakathi kwayo lapho izintambo zelulwa. Njengoba izivini zikhula, ziboshwe kahle, zibuza ukwakheka okulungile.

Kubalulekile! Ukwakheka okuqondile kwamagilebhisi kunikeza ukukhanyiselwa okuhle kwama-bunches, adingekayo ekuvuthweni kwamajikijolo amakhulu.

UGarter wenziwa ngale ndlela:

1. Ukuze kwakhiwe i-trellis, kudingeka ulungiselele amakholomu ama-2 ubukhulu obungu-15-20 cm, kanye nentambo enesigaba 2-2.4 mm.
2. Izesekeli kufanele zifakwe kubanga le-3 m ukusuka komunye nomunye.
3. Phakathi kwabo, ezingeni lika-35-45 cm kusuka emhlabathini, ucingo selulwa ngemigqa emi-3 (ngokwengeziwe okungama-30 cm).
4. Imivini yokubopha iqala kusuka onyakeni wesibili ngemuva kokutshala entwasahlobo (ngaphambi kokuba ukuqhakaza kuqala ukuqhakaza). Zinqunyelwe ocingweni kusetshenziswa amahembe noma amawele alukiwe.
5. Imivini inamathele ngokuvundlile noma engela lika-45 °.

Kubalulekile! Ngokwakheka okuqondile kumahlumela, kuphela amehlo aphezulu angakhula. Abaphansi baphansi kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni noma abangakhuli nakancane.

Izihlahla

Ukuthena kwenziwa kathathu ngesizini, kwakha isihlahla ngendlela ephumelelayo ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukuthenwa ngesikhathi kwamagilebhisi kwenziwa ukukhulisa ukuthela kwamahlumela. Le nqubo ivumela ukuncipha kwesihlahla, ngenxa yalokho sakha amaqoqo amakhulu anesisindo. Amagilebhisi asikwa kathathu ngonyaka:

1. Entwasahlobo, inqubo yenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza kwe-sap. Kubalulekile ukuthi amazinga okushisa nsuku zonke ahlelwe ku-5 ° C. Ngenqubo, udinga ukususa wonke amahlumela angenamandla noma afile ngemuva kobusika.
2. Ehlobo bathatha ukuthena kwendle. Lokhu kusho ukuqedwa kwama -onsons kusuka amahlumela ukufakwa umoya omncane esihlahleni.
3. Ekwindla, inqubo yenziwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba - ekuqaleni kukaNovemba (udinga ukuba ube ngaphambi kokuqala kwesiqalo). Kwezinhlobonhlobo zeCharlie, umthwalo unamehlo angama-30-35, ngakho-ke okokuqala izivini zifinyezwa ngezinga lamehlo ayi-1-2. Ngenxa yalokhu, amehlo afinyelela ku-30 ​​azoba esihlahleni. Okwesibili amahlumela afinyezwa ngezinga le-6 lokugcina ukunqunywa okungamelana neqhwa. Futhi okwesithathu izihlahla kwenziwa ngaphezulu kweso se-12, kwakheka isihlahla esinempilo esiqinile.

Ividiyo: ama-nuances trim

Imithetho Yokunisela

Amagilebhisi eCharlie asabela kahle ngokunisela okulinganiselayo, okuqala engxenyeni yesibili ka-Ephreli kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Amanzi ahlinzekwa ngokuya ngohlelo oluthile, athululela kuma-annooo ajule ngamasentimitha angama-20. Aenziwa kanye nobubanzi bomgodi wokufika. Ukunisela ngqo ngaphansi kwesisekelo sesihlahla nako kuvunyelwe.

Ithebula: uhlelo lokunisela nezinkambiso

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Okuhlukahlukene uCharlie uphendula kahle ngokugqoka, ephatha isivuno esimnandi esiningi

Amagilebhisi aqeda ngokushesha izakhamzimba kusuka enhlabathini, ngakho-ke kudingeka uwondle njalo. Ama-fertilizer afakwa emafulethini ngokujula okungama-35 cm, enziwa kude kwe-45-50 cm ukusuka esisekelweni se shrub. Kubalulekile ukugcina esimisweni ukuze ukumuncwa kwezakhi zomzimba kuphumelele ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ithebula: Ukugqoka phezulu kwamagilebhisi

Ukulungiselela ubusika

Izinhlobonhlobo zeCharlie ziyakwazi ukumelana neziqandisi ezinzima, kepha isiko lizodlulisela ubusika endaweni yokuhlala kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, susa imivini ku-trellis, ugobe phansi bese ugaya phezulu ngenhlabathi. Inqubo yenziwa ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa.

Kubalulekile! Thatha inhlabathi kusuka emugqeni-spacings, hhayi ngaphansi kwesihlahla. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uhlelo lwempande lungavikelekile ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa.

Ukubuyekezwa kwama-newine

UCharlie - G.F. ukuzalela Pavlovsky E.G. Sekuphele iminyaka engu-4 ngibuka le fomu. Ngokuthanda ukumelana okwandayo kwezifo. Futhi ngemuva kwamahlaka ka-Ephreli walo nyaka, akazange athele izithelo kubi. Ukuvunwa kuvuthwe ngo-Agasti 10, ngesonto ngaphambili kweKodrianka, okubuye kube yindawo yokuhlanganisa iCharlie. I-pollination of Cluster iyunifomu, ibukeka yinhle kakhulu. Ukunambitheka kutholakala ngamathoni we-nightshade. Amagilebhisi asobala, amajikijolo avela esixukwini awadiliki (futhi saba nenhlekelele enjalo ngeKodryanka).

UFursa Irina Ivanovna

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UCharlie ubelokhu ekhula nathi cishe iminyaka emi-5, ngonyaka ophelile wanikela ngamaqoqo ngebhodlela elilinganiselwa ku-1.5, kulo nyaka, njengenjwayelo, wehluleka: ngaphandle kokubhoboza, wahlangabezana nesomiso - wanwebisa isivuno. Bakhuluma ngokunambitheka kwayo okusondele, kepha ikhona kuphela ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa, idinga ukuvunyelwa ukulenga. Okuwukuphela kokubi - okudinga ukwenziwa kube ngokwejwayelekile, irekhodi - ama-inflorescence angu-7 ukuze uphunyuke. Sibheka enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zePavlovsky.

Iphayona

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Kubukeka sengathi yonke into ihamba kahle noCharlie futhi nginayo - iyakhula, iyavuthwa, umthwalo udonsa kahle impela, kepha ukunambitheka kwe-nightshade (yize ngemuva kokuchayeka kakhulu ehlathini wahamba eceleni kwendlela), futhi badla ukudla ekugcineni, futhi akukho-oda ngakho, Ngokungafani noCodrianka noRichelieu. Ngokuqondene nalokhu, benginomcabango olandelayo: mhlawumbe zama ukukufaka ewayinini (njengeCabernet) (kuwukuhawukela ukulihlanza, kepha ikabernet yangempela kungenzeka ingavuthiwe), ushukela ulungile, uvuthwa kusenesikhathi futhi amabhulashi amakhulu.

U-Eugene Vl.

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Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi uCharlie (Anthracite) yisiko elikhiqizayo eliqinile elingeke lesabe ukuthi kungaba yimvula noma imvula ebusika. Isivuno sayo esitebekile siheha abalimi abaqeqeshiwe nabaqalayo. Izinhlobonhlobo zihamba phambili ngokuthela kwalo ngobuchwepheshe obuncane bezolimo, kepha ukunambitheka kukaCharlie kungadumaza ngandlela thile. Ngakho-ke, isinqumo sokukhulisa lezi zinhlobonhlobo kufanele senziwe ngokusekelwe enjongweni yokuqhubeka kokusebenza kwayo.