I-barberry esetshenzisiwe manje isiyisimenywa esijwayelekile seziza zakho. Abalimi abakhangi ikakhulukazi ngezithelo, ezihlukahluka ukunambitheka okumuncu kakhulu, kodwa ngokubonakala kwezihlahla. Kepha i-barberry ikhula kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma itshalwe ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa, kudingeka izihlahla ezijwayelekile futhi ezinekhono.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile mayelana barberry
I-barberry isihlahla esinameva esinezithelo ezidliwayo, sivela emazweni ase-Asia naseCaucasus. Isitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi asisetshenziselwa ukuthola amajikijolo anempilo kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuhlobisa umhlaba. Naphezu komsuka wayo oseningizimu, u-barberry une-hardness eyanele ebusika futhi ukhule ngempumelelo eRussia Ephakathi.
Barberry ubukeka nenhle kakhulu ngenkathi yezimbali
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-barberry, zombili ezi-deciduous ne-evergreen. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni, wonke ahlomile ngameva abukhali - alula, kathathu noma ayisihlanu. Izimbali zenzeka ngesikhathi esihlukile kakhulu. Isibonelo, i-barberry yaseSiberia ihlukaniswa ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali zokuqala (ukusuka maphakathi noMeyi), i-barlong ye-oblong ne-one-piece eyodwa iphakathi (ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi - ekuqaleni kukaJuni), i-barberry yaseGeralda ne-moneto barberry sekwedlule isikhathi (ingxenye yesibili kaJuni - ekuqaleni kukaJulayi).
Izinhlobo eziningi ze-barberry izitshalo zoju ezinhle kakhulu, njengoba izimbali zazo ezincane eziphuzi zinephunga elimnandi kakhulu futhi ziheha izinyosi kahle. Ngasekupheleni kwehlobo - ukuqala ekwindla, amabheshi agqoke ngengubo ekhanyayo yamajikijolo abomvu, onsomi, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma omnyama.
Kungakhathalekile ukuhlukahluka, amajikijolo amuncu kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, asetshenziswa ngokwesiko lapho kulungiswa i-pilaf nezinye izitsha zenyama.
Ekwindla, i-barberry ihlotshiswe ngamajikijolo aqhakazile namaqabunga ansomi.
Izinzuzo zokuhlobisa ze-barberry zigcinwa kuyo yonke inkathi. Ekwindla, ama-barberry aqobayo anemibala egqamile yamaqabunga namajikijolo kudala umphumela ongajwayelekile.
Lapho ukutshala barberry ukuze sithole isivuno, kubalulekile ukwaba indawo enesihlahla kahle. I-barberry isondliwe kusuka ngonyaka wesibili, imvamisa ngamanyolo anzima. Isihlahla sidinga ukuthambisa kancane - sinokubekezelela isomiso okuhle kakhulu, sinisela izikhathi ezanele ezi-3 ngesizini. Ukuvikelwa ezinambuzaneni kuvame ukwehlela ekubhujisweni kwama-aphid usebenzisa, isibonelo, i-Intavira.
Ngabe ngidinga ukunciphisa
Uma ama-barberry enikezwa ithuba lokukhula ngokukhululekile, ihlathi kancane kancane “lisakazeka” ezinhlangothini ngenxa yenzalo yezimpande. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhula kwesihlahlana kuyahlaba umxhwele impela - kuze kube ngu-3-4 m, amagatsha ayaqhuma, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokuthena okujwayelekile kuzoshintsha isayithi lakho libe yihlathi elinobuhlakani.
Khumbula ukuthi ama-spikes amade futhi abukhali angaguqula ukunqampuna kube umcimbi "wamagazi". Ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukugcinwa phezulu ngamagilavu awugqinsi nethuluzi ekubambaneni okude.
Ithuluzi lokusika kufanele lihlonishwe kahle - okokuqala, ngoba amagatsha e-barberry aqinile impela, kanti okwesibili, amabala aluhlaza angawalimaza.
Isikhathi sokuthena
Ungahluma ama-barberry entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Intwasahlobo ibhekwa njengesikhathi esihle kunazo zonke noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuthena. Into esemqoka ukufeza inqubo ngaphambi kokuthi kuqale ukugeleza kwesiphuzo - ngoMashi-Ephreli.
Uma ungafuni ukwakha isihlahla nganoma iyiphi indlela ekhethekile, khona-ke kwanele ukuhlanza amagatsha aphukile futhi aqweqwe ngendlela efike ngesikhathi, kanye nokuvuselela isitshalo leso ngezikhathi ezithile. Ama-barberry ama-deciduous athunyelwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuvuthwa kwamahlamvu, kanye nama-evergreens - ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqhakaza. Umqhele ka-barberry wenziwe kahle ngokwawo - amagatsha akhula cishe ngokuqondile. Ukuze isihlahla sihlale sisefomeni engapheli, udinga ukususa yonke iziqu ezingadingekile ngokuzisika zibe yindandatho.
Ukuze unqume udinga ukuthatha ama-secateurs ngezibambo ezinde
Ekwindla, kudingeka ube nesikhathi sokuqedela “izinwele zokugunda” ngaphambi kwesithwathwa. Kepha awudingi ukuqala ngaphambi kokufaka izithelo. Ukuthenwa kwe-Autumn, ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, kwenziwa ngoSepthemba-Okthoba.
Kukholelwa ukuthi ekwindla kufanelekile ukuvuselela isihlahla. Imvamisa izitshalo zivuselelwa lapho zineminyaka eyi-12 kuya kwengu-12. Kulokhu, zonke iziqu ezindala zigawulwa eduze kwenhlabathi. Uma isihlahla sikhulu kakhulu, ungasika ezinye amahlumela amasha. Ekwindla, ukuthenwa kwenhlanzeko nakho kungenziwa, kanye nokususa ukukhula okuthe xaxa.
Ungawakha kanjani u-barberry eminyakeni yokuqala ngemuva kokutshala
I-barberry, ngokuvamile, kulula ukuyinquma. Ngisho nesiqalo singabhekana kalula nalo msebenzi (ngaphandle kokuthi, empeleni, sifuna ukunika isihlahla indlela ethile exotic). Ngonyaka wokuqala, ngokushesha ngemuva kokutshala, wonke amahlumela abuthakathaka ayasuswa, futhi aqine ancishiselwa kwi-bud eyenziwe kahle. Ngokwindla, isihlahla siyakhula bese siqala ukugatsha.
Indlela elula yokwakha u-barberry yenziwa ngezigaba ezintathu, ngenxa yalokho kwakheka isihlahla esivuthayo saba ngcono
Ukuze ube namagatsha amaningi (anika isihlahla umumo oyindilinga) ngonyaka wesibili entwasahlobo, amahlumela "atshalwe esiqwini" - asikiwe phansi, kusale amahlazo ngo-9- 10 cm. Kusukela ngonyaka wesithathu, le nqubo iyaphindwa, kepha isikhathi ngasinye lapho iziqu zenziwa ziphakeme kunangonyaka owedlule. Ungakushaya indiva ukuphindaphinda kokutshala esipompini, bese uzibopha ekuhlwayeleni okujwayelekile nokunwebayo.
U-barberry uphendula ngokunethezeka kokuthenwa, kepha akufanele unciphise amahlumela kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ubala isivuno.
Ukuze unikeze ukwakheka okuthile, isihlahla sakhiwa kancane kancane, sibeka amagatsha angama-3-4 ngonyaka wokuqala, futhi eminyakeni elandelayo, ngesikhathi sokuthena, sishiya amagatsha amakhulu ayi-1-2. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa umehluko wemvelo ekukhuleni, kungenzeka ukwakha umqhele eduze kwepiramidi.
Amathiphu:
- Uma ulungisa, awukwazi ukushesha. Ngaphambi kokuthi "uhlukanise" yonke into, hlola ngokucophelela isihlahla.
- Zama ukufinyeza amahlumela kube ihlumela elakhiwe kahle.
- Izingcezu kufanele zenziwe endaweni emthambekeni futhi zisondele kakhulu “iso” ukuze i-hemp ingasebenzi.
- Indawo esikiwe kufanele ibe impela, ukugcwala kwamagxolo nama-burrs akwamukeleki. Uma zinjalo, kusho ukuthi usika noma ungasebenzisi ithuluzi elifiphaza ngokunganaki.
- Lapho ususa amahlumela aseceleni, usike ngqo kanye nethonya eliyingozi (isisekelo sehlumela) - uma ushiya isiphunzi, sizophazamisa ukuphulukisa futhi sidale ukutheleleka kwesitshalo.
Ukuncipha
Yize u-barberry emangalisa kakhulu, kwakheka kalula. Ukubonakala komqhele kuncike emcabangweni womnikazi - ungakha ibhola, iphiramidi, ikholamu noma uhlobo oluthile lwesibalo sejometri.
Igalari yezithombe: izindlela ezahlukahlukene ze-barbar bush
- Amabhasi angashadile abukeka emuhle kakhulu ngesimo sebhola
- Ukwakha izingoma ezinhle, ungahlanganisa u-barberry nezinye izitshalo.
- Uthango barberry ubukeka nenhle ikakhulukazi ekwindla
Isibalo esidingekayo semikhonto sizoncika enjongweni yesihlahla. Inani elincane leziqu ezinamandla lizokwanela uma ihlathi lilodwa. Uma kwakhiwa uthango kusuka ku-barberry, inani lamahlumela kufanele lihambisane nobude nobubanzi bawo.
Ukuze ulondoloze ububanzi obunikeziwe, kuyadingeka ukususa wonke iziqu ezikhula ohlangothini ngaphansi kwezimpande
Ukunikeza isihlahla se-barberry noma yisiphi isimo esithile ngesikhathi sokuthena kwentwasahlobo, konke ukukhula konyaka kufanele kufinyezwe kubude obungu-5-6 cm. Zama ngokushesha ukunikeza uhlaka lwesihlahla isimo esihleliwe. Ngesikhathi sonyaka, lesi sitshalo sivunyelwe ukwenza ngokukhululekile ukukhula okusha. Ngemuva kwalokho, iminyaka engu-3-4, shrub inqunywa amahlandla ama-2 ngonyaka (ngaphambi kokuqunjelwa kanye njengoba ukukhula kukhula). Lapho nje amahlumela amancane efika kubude obuyi-8-10 cm, ayanqunywa.
Ukwakha uthango, ukubumba okungunxande noma trapezoidal kufanelekile
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isitshalo ngasinye sinokuthambekela kohlobo oluthile. Ngaphandle kokuthena, i-barberry ikhula ngesimo sebhola elibhidlikayo, elinamanyala. Futhi uma ulungisa kulula ukukunika ukwakheka kwesigaxa.
Vele, kusuka kumkhuba kunzima kakhulu ukuncipha isihlahla ngesimo sejometri. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuqoqa isifanekiso. Isifanekiso singenziwa ngokuzimela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dweba i-contour oyifunayo kunoma iyiphi indawo eyisicaba (ngokwesibonelo, ku-asphalt) bese ugoba isibonisi seseyili obukhulu kuyo.
Ukwakha umqhele oyindilinga, yenza iphethini ye-wire - i-semicircle "emlenzeni"
Ngemuva kwalokho ithempulethi eqediwe ifakwa enkabeni yesihlahla, isinamathe kancane emhlabathini bese iskrola izungeza i-axis. Kulesi simo, wonke amahlumela aphumela ngaphandle kokuphakeme kwethempeli ayanqunywa.
Usebenzisa ithempulethi ye-wire, unganika isihlahla ukwakheka kwe-eyindilinga
Ukwakha ikhiyubhu noma ibhola, uhlaka lwama-slats lungasetshenziswa ukukhawula ubukhulu bezinhlahla ezifunayo.
Uma udala uhlaka lwama-rack ezungeze isihlahla, ungalinciphisa kalula lube sesimweni esifunayo
Ngakho-ke, phambi kwamadivayisi alula kanye nenani elithile lemcabango, ungahlobisa isiza sakho ngezimo ezahlukahlukene (futhi uma izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-barberry zitshalwe - bese kuba umbala) ngamabichi amahle.
Ividiyo: barberry enhle yokuthena
Ukubuyekezwa Kwabalimi
Ku-EDSR, ngahlangana nesincomo sokuthena ama-barberry ngoJuni ngemuva kokuqhakaza. Ukungazi lokhu, nginqume entwasahlobo, umphumela wawusevele ubonakala kwisizini yamanje. Ngangihloma igatsha elide ngamasentimitha angama-30, angithinti amancane. IKemira ibizokondla i- "Spring" yendawo yonke, uma ingekho, amanye amanzi amaminerali nge-nitrogen. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, lapho amagatsha ekhula, ngangiwisika futhi ukuze ngisondeze ubukhulu bawo entweni ethile. Kubukeka kimi ukuthi kuzophuma futhi, lesi sitshalo asinankinga futhi siyabonga.
I-OlgaZ, eMoscow//www.websad.ru/archdis.php?code=218362&subrub=anuelC1anuelE0anuelF0 koloE1anuelE0anuelF0anuelE8anuelF1anuelFB
Nginqamule ama-barbarisks ami njengoba kungilungele kimi empilweni. Ngafunda futhi ngafunda zonke izinhlobo zezincwadi ngabo, ngazama ukusebenzisa imithetho ethile, kepha ngandlela thile abaziphathi ngokwemithetho. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kubonakala sengathi wonke amagatsha aqala ukukhiqiza amaqabunga, bese abaningi bayabuna, ngakho-ke angiwagawulanga ngaso leso sikhathi entwasahlobo, kodwa ngiyayibona indlela abaziphatha ngayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nginqume futhi nginqamule amagatsha, okucacile ukuthi emuva kwentuthuko yamahlamvu kuqhathaniswa namanye (ngiphawule ukuthi lawo magatsha awazona izakhamizi). Ngenza izihlahla zokuhlanzeka ehlobo lonke, futhi lapho isihlahla siqala ukusebenza ehlobo, nginciphisa umhlobiso ngendlela engifisa ngayo. Into emnandi nge-barberry ukuthi iyakhula iphinde ibuyise masisha. Nasi isipiliyoni sami.
i-levmarina, eMoscow//forum.tvoysad.ru/viewtopic.php?t=167
Ngokuqondene uthango barberry. INana imfushane impela, ifinyelela ku-60 cm, ngokomqondo, uma usika, okusele Kunezithombe eziningi ze-hedges e-Yandex kusuka e-atberg ye-atropurpurea, enhle - nginezinhlahla ezibandayo zombili lezi zinhlobonhlobo, zikhule kahle, akukaze kube nezinambuzane nezifo, kodwa nginokuqala cishe 1,8 m vele, otshaliwe nesihlahla esidala. Uma izithombo ezincane futhi zisikiwe, ngicabanga ukuthi kuzosebenza kahle, kodwa! it is prickly kakhulu, isiloba nje, susa wonke ukhula ngaphambi kokutshala, khona-ke umhluzi, ngahlushwa ukhula kanye, ngahlaba izandla zami.
Ricky Tikki//eva.ru/forum/topic-messages.htm?print=true&topicId=2873383
Ukunquma ama-barberry kudinga ikhono elithile. Noma kunjalo, umsebenzi osetshenzisiwe uzokhokha lapho kuvela izihlahla ezinemibala enhlobonhlobo esizeni sakho.
