Khumbula ubuntwana bakho. Khumbula ukuthi udlale kanjani lapho usumdala, lapho uhlala unekhaya lakho? Vumela kube yindawo encane nje ngaphansi kwetafula, elimbozwe umhlaba wonke ngesibhede esidala. Kubukeka sengathi konke lokhu kwenzeke muva nje. Futhi sekudlule iminyaka emingaki kusukela lapho! Manje usunezingane zakho nazo eziphupha ngekona lazo elincane. Benze bathokoze: bakhele izingane zezingodo indlu yakho ngezandla zakho. Zama ukwenza lo msebenzi uhlanganyele. Ngemuva kwakho konke, izindaba ezivamile nezintshisekelo ziletha ndawonye futhi zisize ekuxhumaneni.
Inketho # 1 - indlu yezingane
Indlu esizokwakha kufanele ibe lula kakhulu. Lokhu kubalulekile. Ukuyenza ibe yinhle ngaphakathi nangaphandle, unga, uma ukhombisa umcabango, sebenza hhayi kuphela ngezandla zakho, kodwa nangekhanda lakho. Ngamafuphi, ingane yakho kanye nobuso bokubambisana. Enganeni, empeleni kuzoba ukuphindwa okumangalisayo kokuba umuntu mdala.
Izingane ziyathanda ukudlala ngokuba ngabantu abadala. Ngale njongo, bamane badinga indawo yabo, abangayinikeza ekunambithekeni kwabo ukuze babeke amathoyizi abo lapho
Sinquma isidingo sezinto zokwakha
Uma iminyaka yengane isukela eminyakeni emi-2 kuya kwengama-6, khona-ke ayidingi indlu enkulu. Kufanele sakhe isakhiwo esinobukhulu obuyisisekelo, sibe nesikwele samamitha ayi-1.7x1.7 futhi esingamamitha ayi-2,5 ukuphakama kwisisekelo.
Isidingo sezinto zokwakha imi ngalendlela elandelayo:
- I-Particleboard 2x1.7 m - 4 amashidi;
- Ezindongeni nophahla kuyadingeka imigoqo engu-13, ubude bayo bube ngamamitha ayi-2,5 no-2,5 x cm cm. Kwezingu-13, imigoqo engu-8 kuphela edinga ukulola uhlangothi olulodwa;
- Ukuze isisekelo sisekele phansi, thatha imigoqo engu-8 cm ngo-35 cm ubude nesigaba esingu-2,5 x,5 cm;
- Ukuqinisa phansi phansi ngokuqinile, kuzothatha amabhodi ama-4 ubude, amamitha ayi-15x5 cm;
- Sizobeka phansi ngamapulangwe (izingcezu eziyi-13) amamitha ayi-2 ubude nesigaba se-15x5 cm;
- Sizomboza uphahla nge-plywood nanoma yikuphi okuphahleni;
- Izinto ezidingakalayo zidinga ama-screws, amakhona esimbi, upende namabhulashi.
Konke lokhu kumele kulungiselelwe ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi ukuze ususondele. Vumela ingane ifunde kusukela ebuntwaneni isebenze ngendlela ehlelekile futhi ehlelekile.
Izinto zokwakha indlu yezingane ezincane kufanele zilungiselelwe ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe ukwakhiwa. Asikho isidingo sokumenzela umdwebo: ukwakhiwa okulula kakhulu futhi okulula
Sikhetha futhi simaka indawo, senze phansi
Yebo, ingane ifuna ukuba nekhoneni layo lemidlalo, kepha ukumlahla ngokuphelele ukumbona okuleminyaka kumane kuyingozi. Kungakanani okungenzeka enganeni? Ngakho-ke, udinga ukwakha indlu yokudlala yezingane ezweni endaweni enjalo ukuze lesi sakhiwo sibonakale ngokucacile kusuka ewindini lasekhishini, ngokwesibonelo. Ngakho-ke, umama, elungiselela isidlo sakusihlwa, uzokwazi ukunakekela ilunga lomndeni lokugcina.
Le ndlu encane yanele ukujabulisa ingane. Siphakamisa ukuthi wakheke cishe isakhiwo esinjalo sezingane ezineminyaka emi-2 kuya kweli-6
Kufanele senze i-markup. Sithatha ngezikhonkwane nangamawele, phawula isakhiwo osayizi waso singamamitha ayi-2x2. Indawo ekhethiwe kufanele inyenyiswe kahle, futhi ingaphezulu layo lenziwe laba bushelelezi. Emakhoneni esiteji esiphumela, simba imbobo engu-20 cm ngokujulile. Sibeka imigoqo kuzo ukuze ibe ngu-15 cm ngaphezu kobuso bomhlaba.
Zona kanye izinto ezifanayo okufanele zenziwe maphakathi nhlangothi zombili zesiza. Siphinde sibeke imigoqo kuzo futhi siqinise. Ukwakhiwa kuncane futhi akudingekile ukusebenzisa isixazululo kulokhu. Sithole izisekeli eziyisishiyagalombili: eyodwa emakhoneni amane esiza kanye nohlangothi ngalunye lwezinhlangothi ezine.
Nakulokhu futhi, linganisa ukuphakama kwezixhasi usebenzisa imitha. Izinga lesakhiwo sonke lincike ekutheni isisekelo saphansi kwendlu siphenduka kanjani. Asidingi ukuhlanekezelwa. Sishaya amabhodi amane kuya kwizisekelo ukuze ibhokisi elivulwe ngenhla liphume. Kuyo kanye namabhodi ayobekwa ngokuqinile omunye komunye. Sibopha amabhodi ngezikulufo bese sithola ukufakwa phansi komhlaba.
Ukugxila okubalulekile kufanele kukhokhwe esigabeni sokuqala somsebenzi, ngoba ukuhlanekezela ekuqaleni, kungasho yonke imizamo yomakhi
Sakha izindonga zesakhiwo
Ukuze kwakhiwe izindonga, sidinga wonke amashidi amane we-chipboard (i-particleboard) namabhodi ayi-8 anamaphethelo akhombe. Eshidi ngalinye le-chipboard, kuyadingeka ukunamathisela isikulufa kubha kusuka ezinhlangothini ezimbili. Kulesi simo, iziphetho ezifiphele zemigoqo kufanele zigcwale ngosiko olungaphezulu lwe-chipboard, kanti ezikhonjiwe zizophuma nengxenye yemitha. Ishidi ngalinye le-chipboard elinemigoqo emibili ezinhlangothini yakha udonga lwendlu eyodwa. Vumela udonga lokugcina lungabi yisithulu, futhi kuleyo ebhekene nayo, ungasika umnyango. Izindonga eziseceleni zingenziwa ngamawindi. Iwindi noma elilodwa lizokuba sendlini yakho, unqume.
Khetha ukwakheka kokuvuleka kwamafasitela neminyango ngokwakho. Kepha kungcono ukubheka ezincwadini zezingane wenze ukukhetha, okuholwa izithombe. Izingane zithanda izinganekwane, indlu yengane ibukeke imnandi ngangokunokwenzeka. Indlu kufanele ibe nelanga eliningi, kepha kufanele ungakhohlwa ngomthunzi ngosuku olushisayo. Izindonga ezenziwe ngomumo nge-sledgehammer zifakiwe ukuze ingaphezulu le-particleboard lihlangane naphansi. Khumbula ukubheka ukuma kwodonga. Phakathi komunye nomunye, izindonga kufanele ziboshwe ngosizo lwamakhona kanye nezikulufo. Akufanele kube khona imifantu esakhiweni!
Sakha uphahla oluthembekile
Uphahla lwendlu lungenziwa luphakame noma lufule. Konke kuncike ekutheni ucabanga kanjani ngempela lesi sakhiwo. Sizokwenza lokhu: thatha imishayo emi-4, imiphetho yayo engakhonjwanga, bese usika iziphetho zayo zaba ngama-45 degrees. Sibopha imishayo emibili kanye nezikulufo ukuze i-engile yangaphakathi phakathi kwazo ingama-90 degrees. Zombili lezi zakhiwo zekona ziyingxenye yesisekelo sophahla. Ukusuka ngaphakathi, ngalinye lamakona kufanele liboshwe ngamakhonkolo ensimbi kwizikulufa.
Akunandaba uma kungekho plywood endlini. Ukuze uthole i-crate, ungasebenzisa ama-slats acashile, izinsalela zesisulu nezinye izinto ezifanayo
Isakhiwo esisodwa segumbi kufanele sinamathiselwe odongeni lwangaphambili lwendlu. Ukuvala isikhala samahhala phakathi kophahla lwendlu nodonga, kuyadingeka ukuveza unxantathu. Inqunywe nge-hacksaw. Senza okufanayo nodonga olubhekene nolwakhiwo. Manje ukuxhaswa kophahla kungafakwa kuhlanganiswe ndawonye ngogongolo oludlulayo. Uhlaka oluqediwe luhlala luboshelwe ezindongeni kusetshenziswa okona sensimbi.
Ukumboza uphahla, kuyadingeka i-plywood. Uma kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa konke okusele ngokwakhiwa nokulungiswa kwendlu. Kufanelekile, ngokwesibonelo, ukushaywa, ukulamula, njll. Njengendwangu yophahla, ungasebenzisa izinsalela ze-ondulin, isaladi enemibala, ishidi eligciniwe noma i-tile. Kungcono kakhulu uma kunezingcezu ezinemibala ehlukahlukene zohlobo olufanayo lwezinto zokuphahla. Thola "indlu ye-gingerbread" yangempela. Kwakunomsebenzi wokuqeda nokudweba. Indlu yokudlala yezingane enje ngezandla zingakhiwa ngosuku olulodwa. Futhi ngenxa yalokhu, akudingeki amakhono akhethekile wokwakha.
Ukwakhiwa kwendlu yezingane kufanele kuthathwe njengokuqakathekile. Uma ukwazi ukwenza kahle zonke izigaba zomsebenzi, khona-ke wena nezinto ezinkulu kuzoba semahlombe.
Inketho # 2 - indlu yezingane ezindala
Izingane ezindala azidingi indawo yemidlalo kuphela, zidinga zonke izinhlobo zamadivayisi nezindawo ongadlala ngazo. Amathiphu wendlela yokwakha ikhaya lezingane eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu lezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-6, le vidiyo.
Inketho # 3 - indlu enezitezi ezimbili zomcamelo nomhlanga
Indlu yezingane ingakhiwa ngezinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene ezikhona. Kulokhu, abakhi babenethuba lokusebenzisa izihlahla zemichilo ngalezi zinhloso, kusukela emathangeni abakhulula kuwo ichibi lasendaweni, kanye nezinhlanga ezivunwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Iziqu zezihlahla ze-sawn zingasetshenziswa ekwakheni isisekelo sokuqala sendlu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, basikwa ku-churbachki ubude be-15 cm.
Phansi phansi kwendlu yemishi
Kwizimele, kusetshenziswe imigoqo yakudala engu-10x10 cm, okwenze ukuthi isitezi sokuqala silingane ngokwendawo. Njengoba yakha isisekelo sesakhiwo, le ndlela ingabhekwa njengelingene kakhulu. Silungisa uhlaka lwewindi elizayo bese siqala ukubeka amashokhethi odongeni lukakhonkolo. Isixazululo sidinga isihlabathi (1 ingxenye), ubumba (izingxenye ezi-2), usimende (ingxenye eyi-1). Sifaka amanzi ukuze isisindo esingelona uketshezi, kodwa nokunwebeka.
Umqondo kufanele wenziwe ngokucophelela. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi isixazululo singekho uketshezi, kodwa ukungaguquguquki kokuqina. Zonke izikhala phakathi kwamashokhethi kufanele zigcwaliswe ngokucophelela
Ukuze ifreyimu nobumbano kusuka emabhulokini kutholakale i-hitch eqinile, sizosebenzisa izipikili (20cm). Kufanele ziqhutshwe ngazimbili kufreyimu yesakhiwo, zishintshana nazo yonke imigqa engu-2-3. Ngomnyango obeka omunye ibha. Siqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izikhala phakathi kwamashokhethi ezinhlangothini zombili zodonga zigcwele ngokuphelele udaka. Izindonga sezilungile.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uzimele nobumbano ziqiniswe ngokuqinile komunye nomunye, awukwazi ukusebenzisa izipikili kuphela, kodwa nezikhonkwane ezinde zensimbi
Manje sizokwakha phansi. Kulokhu udinga i-churbachki 10 cm ubude. Ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, sikhipha inhlabathi ijulile ngo-15 cm. Amasentimitha amahlanu athululelwa ngaphansi kwesihlabathi somgodi owakhiwe. Iqinile kakhulu, ikhetha ngokucophelela, ibeka amakhethini. Sisebenzisa ibhodi ebanzi nesando, sibahloma.
Ukwakhiwa kwesitezi esinjalo kusuka emakamelweni ezinkuni akuwona neze umsebenzi olula, kepha umphumela awufanele lowo mzamo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, izingane zakho zizodlala endlini
Sigcwalisa imfucuza ekhona ngesihlabathi, emva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa phansi ngamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi, ukuze isihlabathi sigcwalise imifantu futhi silungise ngokuthembekile amabhlokhi enkuni. Sigcwalisa izikhala ngesisombululo sesihlabathi no simenti. Sishiya isitezi sokoma, ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukukuhlanza kahle ukuze umbala wezinkuni ubuye.
Isitezi sesibili sendlu yemishi
Uma izinkuni zesitezi sokuqala zazinqunywe ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza, khona-ke kuyadingeka olwesibili imowowle lapho isokogon isivele ikulo. Yilolu hlobo lokhuni olungakhululwa kalula emagxolweni. Namathisela izingodo kuhlaka ngosizo lwezipikili ezingamakhulu amabili. Phakathi kwabo kufanele futhi kwehliswe ezindaweni eziminyene kakhulu. Ungakhohlwa ukuvulwa komnyango nangewindi. Ukuze wenze uphahla oluboshwe ngemikhumbi emine, udinga izingodo ezine ezibushelelezi ongakha kuzo izindonga. Ziyashaywa emaphethelweni endlu, futhi zilungiswe endaweni yokuhlangana ngezikulufa.
Iziqu ze-Willow ngesikhathi se-sokogon zisulwa kalula ngamagxolo. Kususelwa emagatsheni neziqu ezihlanjululwe lapho kuzokwakhiwa khona isitezi sesibili
Sithatha umhlanga omncane ophahleni. Kufanele ikhule entwasahlobo, futhi kufanele ivunwe ebusika. Kungcono ukugunda izinhlanga esikhathini lapho kuneqhwa elincane, futhi ugu kanye nengaphezulu lesithokomelo simbozwe yiqhwa. Isilayidi lislayida eqhweni, ngakho-ke, izinhlanga ziyonqunywa ngokulinganayo futhi zibukeke zicocekile.
Lapho ubeka uphahla kusuka ezinhlangeni, lulungisa ngokuqinisa amabheteni amabili ngezikulufo. Okokuqala, sibeka ikhreyithi emaphethelweni, phezu kwayo ngensimbi yomhlanga obukhulu obunjengokuhlelekile. Ngemuva kwalokho sibeka isitimela phezu komhlanga siwuqinise nge-crate ngemikhonkwane ende yokuzithaya. Senza okufanayo nangazo zonke izinhlangothi ophahleni. Ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo kuthweswe umqhele ngopelesi, ocindezelwa emafulini ngosizo lwentambo.
Ngale ndlela uphahla olugobeke kane olumbozwe ngomhlanga lubukeka kanjani. Uma wenza konke ngokushesha, umphumela womsebenzi uzojabulisa wonke umuntu
Uhlaka lungafakwa ngopende olususelwa emanzini. Ama-Hammocks anamathiselwe ku-log enkulu enkulu eyembiwe Kodwa-ke, ungasebenzisa isihlahla esidala, isiqu saso esisathembekile impela.
