Amandla awathandwa njengezinhlobonhlobo kanye nzalo yezinkampani ezinkulu zaseMoscow iGavrish ne-Aelita. Utamatisi wasungulwa yinkampani yakwaKirov enegama elinesizungu elithi Agrosemtoms. Okwamanje, i-Energy ayiphansi lapho itholelwa ku-Dutch nzalo, nokunambitha - ezinhlotsheni zaseRussia.
Incazelo ye-Tomato Energy
Amandla weHybrid Energy abhaliswe ngokusemthethweni njengokufezekisa okukhethiwe, futhi ubelokhu eseRegital State of Plants kusukela ngo-1996. Utamatisi uvunyelwe ukutshalwa kuzo zonke izindawo ezikhanyayo zaseRussia, kubhekwa njengenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuhambisana nezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene. Ibekezelela ukweqisa kwezinga lokushisa, imelana nokubhema i-mosaic, i-cladosporiosis ne-fusarium.
Ividiyo: Amabha wamandla ku-greenhouse aboshwe athela izithelo
Amandla athole igama lokukhula okukhulu kwesiqu nezithelo. Isihlahla sakhe siyinqaba: ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo sikhula sifinyelela ku-1.5-2 m, emhlabathini ovulekile siqaqa, sifinyelela ku-1 m. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa sikatamatisi siyizinsuku eziyi-110-115. Izithelo ziyindilinga, zithambile kancane kusuka ezingxenyeni, zibomvu ngokuvuthwa okugcwele. Isisindo sotamatisi owodwa ngu-120-140 g.
Uginindela nesikhumba ziminyene, ngaphakathi kwamagumbi embewu angama-4-5. Ukunambitheka kwamatamatisi kuhamba kahle kakhulu ngendlela entsha nokulondolozwa. Abalimi bayayitshala ngokuyilula.
Ngeshwa, azikho izinkomba zesivuno noma kunencazelo evela Kubhaliso Lombuso noma kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi. Kepha esikhwameni esinembewu evela kumlobi - "i-Agrosemtoms" kunezinombolo ezinjalo: 25-27 kg / m², futhi ngokunakekelwa okuhle - kuze kufike ku-32 kg / m².
Mayelana nezinzuzo ze-Energy, qhathanisa namanye utamatisi
Isici se-Energy esimweni sayo esiphakathi nendawo phakathi kwamatamatisi anqunyelwe futhi angaphakathi.
Qhathanisa itafula lezimpawu zamatamatisi anezinhlobo ezihlukile zesihlahla
Izimpawu | Ukuzimisela | Indeterminate | Isikhombi |
Imabhulashi yezithelo ibekwa yonke | 1-2 amashidi | 3 amashidi | 1-2 amashidi |
Ibhulashi lembali yokuqala libekwe ngaphezulu | Ishidi 6-7 | Ishidi 8-9 | Ishidi 6-7 |
Izindawo (ibanga phakathi kwamaqabunga) | mfushane | eside | mfushane |
Bush ukuphakama | 40-50 kuya ku-1 m | 2-3 m | 1.5-2 m |
Ngokuvuthwa | ekuseni naphakathi ekuseni | maphakathi futhi sekwephuzile | ekuseni naphakathi ekuseni |
Ngakho-ke isivuno esiphezulu se-Energy, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo. Isihlahla sikhula sibe sikhulu, sifane notamatisi ongenakufikelwa, futhi empeleni sonke silengiswa ngamabhulashi ezithelo, njengesichazi. Indawo yemibhede isetshenziswa kahle.
Amandla awasho lutho ngokuqhathaniswa nezinhlobo ezingenamikhawulo noma ezinamakhowe namakhowe. Ikhiqiza kakhulu kune-Dutch Solerosso, iJalimane Maroussi kanye ne-Chelyabinsk Maryina grove. Lamatamatisi alungele usawoti kanye namasaladi, abekelwe zona zonke izifunda zeRussian Federation, ezimelana nezifo, njenge-Energy. Utamatisi ofanayo kuphela one-semi-Detonant angafana nale hybrid.
Ithebula: Ukuqhathanisa utamatisi obomvu ongenazithelo obomvu
Isihloko | Isikhathi sokuvula (izinsuku) | Isimo sezithelo | Isisindo sezithelo (g) | Ukukhiqiza | Umbhali webanga |
Amandla | 110-115 | nxazonke eziyindilinga | 120-140 | 25-27 kg / m² | I-Agrosemtoms |
UFlamingo | 115-117 | uyindilinga oyindilinga futhi oyisicaba | 90-115 | 18-33 kg / m² | I-Agrosemtoms |
Kostroma | 106-110 | nxazonke eziyindilinga | kufika ku-150 | 4-5 kg ngesitshalo ngasinye | Gavrish |
UMargarita | 106-110 | nxazonke eziyindilinga | 140-160 | I-6-7 kg ngesitshalo ngasinye | Gavrish |
Harlequin | 112 | nxazonke | 153 | 10.7 kg / m² | "Ilyinichna |
Isifunda saseMoscow | 95 | nxazonke | 140 | 9.1 kg / m² | "Ilyinichna" |
Kwirejista Yombuso, izinhlobo ezinjalo zivame ukuchazwa njengezichazayo eziphakathi nendawo nezide.
Izici Ezikhulayo
Akufanele uphuthume ngokutshala utamatisi onqenqemeni; hlwanyela imbewu engxenyeni yesibili kaMashi ngisho nangeshumi leminyaka layo. Ngesikhathi sokutshala, akufanele kube khona amabhulashi ezimbali ezitshalweni, uma kungenjalo isihlahla sizophela ngaphambi kwesikhathi, sizothela kancane. Akukho okushiwoyo ngokumelana kweNamandla ekulimaleni sekwephuzile, fudumeza umhlaba wokutshala nganoma iyiphi indlela uye ku-100 ° C, bese ugeza imbewu ngesixazululo se-potanganum permanganate.
Izinga lokushisa elithandekayo lokuhluma - 22-25 ° C. Amahlumela esigabeni 1-2 sawo maqabunga, acwengeka ezimbizeni ezihlukile. Isonto ngemuva kokufakelwa, qala ukondla izithombo njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-7-10 nge-sodium humate (0.5 g kafulawa nge-1 litre yamanzi).
Tshala utamatisi endaweni ehlala njalo lapho kufika ukushisa okuqinile: endaweni evulekile - ekuqaleni kukaJuni, endaweni ebamba ukushisa - maphakathi noMeyi. Uma i-Energy igcinwa emazingeni okushisa ngaphansi kuka +15 ° C isikhathi eside, ukunqunywa kwayo kuzovezwa, isihlahla sizophothulwa, sizotholwa siphansi futhi sinomoya ophansi.
Isakhiwo sale hybrid singama-60x60 cm noma ama-40x70 cm. Thela umbhede ngaphambi kokutshala nesixazululo se-potassium humate (25 ml 3% nge-10 l lamanzi), uphonsa i-pinch (3 g) ye-superphosphate phansi kwezimbobo. Uma izithombo zisenamabhulashi wezimbali, zisuse.
Ukwenziwa kwebhulashi eliqhakaza ezitshalweni ezitshaliwe akufanele kuvunyelwe. Isitshalo kwesinye isikhathi “siyakweqa” kuso, uma izithelo ziboshwe, zincane noma zakhiwe ngaphansi. Uma izithombo sezikhulile futhi nezimbali sezikhule, kungcono ukususa ibhulashi.
UNatalia Zastenkina (isazi sokufunda ngezinkanyezi)//vsaduidoma.com/2014/07/23/poludeterminantnye-tomaty-vyrashhivanie-uxod-i-pasnykovanie/
Isonto ngemuva kokutshala, ukuvimbela ukungalimali sekwephuzile, fafaza izihlahla ngesisombululo se-fungicide (Skor, Horus, HOMA). Esigabeni sezimbali, ukwakheka okungcono kwezithelo ekuseni, gazelisa izihlahla kakhulu, ungaphatha ukulungiswa nge-Ovary noma neBud.
I-Tomato Energy ithambekele ekwakhekeni kwezithelo kulimaze ihlumela lokukhula nezimpande. Okusho ukuthi, kunezithelo eziningi, futhi izimpande zibuthakathaka, azidingeki, umthamo wethala lomhlaba lapho zingathatha khona ukudla lincane. Ngakho-ke, Amandla kufanele aniselwe kakhulu futhi ondliwe. Kuphela ngokunakekela okunjalo lapho ungathola khona isivuno esimangalisa, lapho umlobi we-hybrid athembisa khona - 32 kg / m².
Nisela izihlahla njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-2-3 nangokuningi. Fakela umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-7-10. Sebenzisa izingxube ezenzelwe utamatisi (i-Fertica, i-Red Giant, i-Biohumus, njll.) Noma uzenzele ukondla ngokulingana ngokuqedwa ku-10 l wamanzi: 20 g we-ammonium nitrate, 30 g we-potassium sulfate, 10 g we-magnesium sulfate no-25 ml we-potassium humate.
Akunakwenzeka ukwenza i-Energy ku-1 stalk, ngoba ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi noma ukunakekelwa okungalungile, ingaqedwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Hlala ushiya indodana noma iforamu elilodwa ngeziqu ezi-2-3. Amabhulashi okuqala ama-2 ezinhlotsheni nasenhabeni letincane lapho kukhuleke eluhlaza gomo kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe okujwayelekile, kusale ama-3-4 amaqanda amakhulu kakhulu kuwo. Esiqwini ngasinye, i-Energy iyakwazi ukubeka amabhulashi ama-3, isiyonke esihlahleni - i-6-9 noma ngaphezulu, ngokuya ngesifunda esikhulayo kanye nesimo sezulu.
Unganakekela i-Energy usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obulula: isitshalo endaweni evulekile, ungondli noma ngisho namanzi uma lina okungenani kanye ngesonto. I-hybrid ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okuthuthukisiwe izokhula isihlahla esiphansi esichazayo. Kulokhu, ngena ibhulashi yezimbali yokuqala, bese ushiya amabhulashi amaningi ngaphezulu njengoba unesikhathi sokuvuthwa esifundeni sakho - ama-2-5 ama-pcs. Susa konke okusele kanye namayonsons akhiwa kuwo. Isihlahla, noma ngabe sikhulile, qiniseka ukubopha.
Ividiyo: Ukutshala okulula kwamatamatisi, kufaka phakathi i-Energy, endaweni evulekile yeSiberia
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-utamatisi we-utamatisi
utamatisi omncane (usawoti) we-5: intuition, vitador, Kirzhach, amandla
kis77//www.nn.ru/community/dom/dacha/kakie_sorta_budem_sazhat_v_sleduyushchem_godu.html
Kusukela ekukhetheni kweKirov kwamakhukhamba kwahlaba umxhwele amaCheboksarets ngokunambitheka kanye nokukhiqiza) IVolzhsky, iVyatka - enhle, kodwa hhayi ah) Ka-utamatisi - uHlynovsky ngithande izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, amandla nomndeni.
Khimichka//www.u-mama.ru/forum/family/dacha/278759/4.html
Othembeke kunazo zonke nguHlynovsky. UVyatich no-Energo bazibonakalisa bephelele.
Kukhanya//www.e1.ru/talk/forum/read.php?f=122&i=170321&t=170321&t
Ngitshala i-F1 Energo, ngiyawathanda la matamatisi. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo 1-1.5m, izithelo eziphakathi nendawo.
Larisa Stepanova//ok.ru/urozhaynay/topic/66412582835482
Amandla angatshalwa endle ngokulondolozwa okuncane, kepha isivuno siyobejwayelekile. Ukuthola inani eliceliwe lezithelo ngemitha eyikwele, tshala i-hybrid ku-greenhouse, uyondle kakhulu futhi uyiphuze.