I-pear Just Maria - Hhayi Ukuhluka Nje

I-pear Just Maria yaziwa kabanzi eBelarus naseRussia. Uhlobo oluncane noluthembisayo luzuze isabelo semakethe esikhulu phakathi kwenqwaba yezinhlobo zamapharele. Yiziphi izakhiwo ezifake isandla kulokhu, yini uMariya nje nokuthi ungayikhulisa kanjani.

Incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo nezimpawu zayo ezigcwele

Izinhlobonhlobo z peari UJustin uMaria waqokwa e-Belarusian Institute for Fruit Growing ngo-1996, kwathi ngo-2005 wathunyelwa ekuhlolweni okuhlukahlukene kwezwe. Wafakwa kwiRegistry Yombuso ngonyaka we-2013 eSifundeni Esiphakathi.

Umuthi uphakathi nendawo, ukhula ngokushesha. Ekufikeni kweminyaka eyishumi, ukuphakama kufinyelela kumamitha amathathu. Umqhele ubanzi-iphiramidi, inobubanzi obungafika kumamitha ayi-2,5, nobukhulu bube maphakathi. Uhlobo oluxubile lwe-Fruiting - iningi lezithelo lakhiwa kuma-ringworms kanye nemikhonto. Ubusika be-hardness buphakeme. Ukumelana nesithwathwa - kufika ku-38 ° C. Ngemuva kokuqandisa, izitshalo ziyalulama ngokushesha futhi zinikeze isivuno esihle esukela kumakhilogremu angama-40 kuya kwangama-70 ngesihlahla ngasinye. Konje nje ukuthi uMariya umelana nesibanda, umdlavuza wamagciwane kanye ne-septoria. Ukungacabangi iminyaka engama-3-4 ngemuva kokutshala. Ngokuzithokozisa ngokwengxenye, inani eliphakeme lezithelo lingatholakala ngokubeka izinhlobo zamaparele eziseduze njengePamyat Yakovlev, Koschia, iDuchesse, nezinye ezihlangana ngokuhambelana nezimbali. Ukuvuthwa sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba-Novemba.

Izithelo zibunjiwe ngopare futhi zinesisindo esilinganayo sama-gramu ayi-180. Bangakhula babe ngama-gramu angama-220, kwesinye isikhathi ngaphezulu. Ngesikhathi sokuvuna, umbala wabo uphuzi okukhanyayo, onombala opinki okhanyayo endaweni encane. Amachashazi amaningi angaphansi aluhlaza abonakala kahle. Isikhumba sibuthakathaka, mncane, sibushelelezi, sicwebezelayo. Akukho ukugqwala nokugqwala. I-pulp iyi-mnene ophakathi nendawo, omhlophe-ophuzi, onoshukela, unambitheka kahle, omuncu-omnandi, okumnandi. Amakhosi alinganiswe ngamaphuzu angu-4,8; ngokusho kwabalimi, uMariya umane afanelwe isilinganiso esiphakeme. Futhi futhi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukunambitheka kwezithelo zayo kungaphezu kwamazinga ezimboni owaziwa kakhulu aseYurophu anjengeW Williams, Bere Bosque nabanye. Ukuqokwa kwezithelo - ushukela. Lapho ususa izithelo ezivulekile kancane esihlahleni, ukuthutha nekhwalithi yokugcina kuhle. Esiqandisini, izithelo zingalala kuze kube uJanuwari, zivuthwe kancane kancane.

Izithelo zikaJustin kuphela zinesimo sethanga nesisindo esimaphakathi samagremu ayi-180

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi

Ukufingqa, singagqamisa izimfanelo eziphambili zethanga nje uMaria. Izinzuzo zako:

• Ukuvuthwa kokuqala.
• Ukuqina kobusika.
• Ukumelana nesithwathwa.
• Ukungavikeleki kwezifo eziyisisekelo.
• Ukukhiqiza
• Isethulo nokunambitheka kwezithelo.
• Ukukhula kwesihlahla esifushane.

Ukushiyeka akutholakalanga.

Ividiyo: Ukubuyekezwa Kokuvunwa Kwamakhaza kaMaria nje

Ukutshala I pear nje ye-Mary

Ukutshala i-pearl, okokuqala udinga ukuthola indawo efanelekile kuyo. Kuphela ngokudala izimo ezinhle zempilo yesihlahla kuphela esingalindela isivuno esiphakeme futhi esizinzile kuso. Iparele alithandi imimoya ebandayo yasenyakatho, okubhalwe phansi namathunzi ajulile. Angani, uzokwala ukukhula ezindaweni ezinamaxhaphozi nezinezikhukhula, futhi kulimaze nenhlabathi enomthelela omkhulu we-alkaline.

Imiphumela emihle ingatholakala ngokutshala i-Just Maria endaweni emthambeka encane yaseningizimu noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo kusuka enyakatho noma enyakatho-mpumalanga ngesimo sodonga lokwakha, uthango noma izihlahla eziwugqinsi. Uma kungekho ukuvikeleka okunjalo, kungenzeka okokuqala ngqa ukufaka izihlangu ezikhethekile ezipeyintiwe ngombala omhlophe. Lo mbala ukhombisa imisebe yelanga futhi udala ukufudumala okwengeziwe nokukhanya okungcono komqhele. Inhlabathi idinga inhlabathi evulekile, enamanzi amaningi ngokusabela kokungathathi hlangothi noma okune-asidi. I-pH ingahle ibe ku-5.5-6, kodwa kungenzeka ibe ngu-4.2-4.4. Kulesi simo esedlule, njengoba kuphawuliwe kweminye imithombo, izehlakalo zesibazi asibandakanywa.

Kuhle uma kusuka enyakatho noma enyakatho-mpumalanga kusuka endaweni yokutshala kunezihlahla eziwugqinsi ezivikela isihlahla esisha emimoyeni ebandayo

Noma ungatshala eliphakathi ekwindla, kepha kulokhu kunengozi enkulu yokuthi isihlahla esinezimpande ezibuthakathaka ngeke sibekezelele ifrimu yasebusika kabi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezifundeni ezisenyakatho. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala kwentwasahlobo kunconywa lapho ama-buds engakaqali futhi ukugeleza kwe-sap kungaqalile.

Kuyatuswa ukuthenga izithombo ekwindla - ngalesi sikhathi kunokumbiwa okukhulu kwazo enkulisa, okuholela ekukhetheni okukhulu kwezinto ezahlukahlukene, ezisezingeni eliphakeme zokutshala. Iminyaka yesikhathi sokutshala akufanele idlule iminyaka emibili, kungcono, noma ngabe kungunyaka wonke. Ubudala obunjalo busezingeni elifanele ngokusinda kwesihlahla. Izokhula ngokushesha futhi ngaphambili ithele izithelo. Lapho uthenga, ahlola isimo se-seedling - izimpande zayo kufanele zibe ziphilile, zithuthukiswe kahle, ngaphandle kweziqu kanye nezigaxa. Amagxolo ahlanzekile, abushelelezi, ngaphandle kokugoba nomonakalo.

Lapho uthenga, ahlola isimo se-seedling - izimpande zayo kufanele zibe ziphilile, zithuthukiswe kahle, ngaphandle kweziqu kanye nezigaxa

Ukuze lesi sitshalo sigcinwe kahle kuze kube sentwasahlobo, kufanele kuthungwe engadini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bhala umgodi omncane wamasentimitha angama-30-40 ukujula futhi cishe ube yimitha ubude. Ingqimba encane yesihlabathi ithululelwa phansi, umuthi ubekwa nezimpande ezansi, kube nomqhele onqenqemeni lomgodi, izimpande zifafazwe ngesihlabathi futhi ziniselwe. Okokuqala, izimpande zidinga ukuthi zifakwe ku-mash yobumba ngokufakwa kwe-mullein namanzi. Lokhu kuzobavimba ukuthi bangashisi. Ngokuqala kweziqalo zokuqala, umgodi umbozwe umhlaba kuya phezulu, ushiya imikhawulo ephezulu yamagatsha ngaphezulu.

Ukuze lesi sitshalo sigcinwe kahle kuze kube sentwasahlobo, kufanele kuthungwe engadini

Uma kukhona isitezi esingaphansi komhlaba noma isela elingaphansi komhlaba, izinga lokushisa lakhona ligcinwa ebangeni lisuka ku-0 ° C liye ku-+5 ° C, ungagcina isithombo lube kubo. Vele ungakhohlwa ukuthi izimpande zidinga indawo enomswakama, ngakho-ke ziyimboza nge-moss noma sawdust, i-moisturize bese ibeka isikhwama sepulasitiki. Ephaketheni udinga ukwenza izimbobo ezincane ezimbalwa zokungena komoya. Emva kwalokho, ungaqala ukwenza imisebenzi yokutshala.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokutshala i-pearl Just Maria

Ukutshala kwe-pearl kwenziwa ngokusho kwe-algorithm eyaziwayo:

1. Ekwindla, kufanele ulungiselele umgodi wokutshala isihlahla esizayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu:
   1. Kuyadingeka ukumba umgodi onobubanzi bamamitha angu-0.7-0.8 kanye nokujula okufanayo. Uma inhlabathi ekule ndawo imbi, kufanele ukhuphule usayizi womgodi. Emhlabathini onesihlabathi, angafinyelela kumitha eyodwa ukujula nohhafu wamamitha, kanti amanye awenza akhulu ngisho nangaphezulu.
   2. Ngaphansi komgodi obembiwe enhlabathini enzima, ungqimba lwamanzi kufanele lubekwe ukuze kukhishwe amanzi amaningi. Ubukhulu balolu ungqimba ngamasentimitha ayi-10-15. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa itshe elichotshoziwe, amatshe odaka, udaka olwandisiwe, izitini eziphukile, njll. Uma inhlabathi inesihlabathi, esikhundleni sokudonsa, kubekwa ungqimba lobumba ukuze lubambe amanzi.
   3. Umgodi kufanele ugcwale ngengxubevange yezakhi zomzimba eziqukethe izingxenye ezilinganayo ze-humus, i-peat, i-chernozem nesihlabathi.
   4. Faka amalitha ama-2-3 wamlotha wokhuni, amagremu angama-300-400 we-superphosphate bese uhlangana kahle.
   5. Mboza umgodi ngezinto zokuphahla noma ezinye izinto ezingamanzi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze amanzi entwasahlobo ancibilike.
2. Entwasahlobo, ngaphambi nje kokutshala, udinga ukuthola nokuhlola isithombo. Ngemuva kokuqiniseka ukuthi ubusika ngendlela ejwayelekile, izimpande zakhe kufanele zifakwe emanzini amahora amaningi ngokufakwa kwezithuthukisi zokwakhiwa kwezimpande. Kungaba nguKornevin, Epin, Heteroauxin nabanye.
3. Vula umgodi wokufika bese uthatha ingxenye yenhlabathi kuwo, ukuze kwakheke umgodi omncane, owanele ukuhlalisa izimpande.
   

   Izimpande ze-Sapling kufanele zivumelane ngokukhululeka emgodini wokutshala
4. Indunduma encane ithululelwa phakathi, futhi ebangeni elingamasentimitha ayi-10- 15 ukusuka enkabeni kuqhutshwa isikhonkwane ngaphakathi, imitha elilodwa ukusuka ebusweni benhlabathi.
5. Isithombo sehliselwa emgodini, sibeka intamo yezimpande ngaphezulu, nezimpande emithambekeni yodaka.
6. Bazalisa umgodi ngomhlaba bawuhlabe. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ezingqekweni.
7. Qinisekisa ukuthi intamo yezimpande njengomphumela ayingcwatshwa. Mayibe ngaphezu kwenqanaba lomhlabathi ngamasentimitha ayi-3-5. Esikhathini esizayo, lapho inhlabathi ihlala, intamo izokwehla ibe sezingeni lomhlaba - lokhu kuyadingeka.
8. Bopha isihlahla esikhonkwane nganoma yikuphi okubunjiwe. Akunakwenzeka ukucwilisa isiqu.
9. Kwenziwa umbuthano wesiqu ezungeze izithombo ngokwakha umgobolondo wobumba kanye nobubanzi bomgodi wokufika. Kuyinto elula ukwenza lokhu ngomsiki wendiza noma umpheki.
10. Nisela isihlahla kakhulu, uswakama wonke umthamo womgodi kahle. Ngenxa yalokhu, inhlabathi kufanele inamathele kahle ezimpandeni, futhi izono kufanele zisuswe.
    

    Nisela isihlahla kakhulu, uswakama wonke umthamo womgodi kahle

11. Ngemuva kokuba umhlaba womile, kufanele ukhululwe futhi uhlanganiswe ngotshani obusikiwe obusanda kusikwa, sawdust obolile, izinaliti zikaphayini, njll.
    

    Ngemuva kokunisela, inhlabathi kufanele ibanjiswe.

12. Isigaba sokugcina sokutshala sihlahla izithombo zize zikhule ngamasentimitha angama-60-80. Uma kukhona amagatsha - ancishiswa okwesithathu.

Izici zokutshala nobuqili bezokunakekelwa

Ukuze umuthi uthele izithelo ngesikhathi futhi unikeze isivuno esivamile, esikhulu, izigaba eziphambili zokunakekelwa kufanele zenziwe.

Ukunisela

Umuthi wethanga, ikakhulukazi omncane, udinga ukuniselwa njalo. Ngena kubo entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwezimbali. Kamuva, yaphuza ngesikhala samaviki ama-3-5, kuya ngesimo sezulu. Ukuchelela akufanele kube okuphezulu, inhlabathi idinga ukuthanjiswa ukuze ibe ngamasentimitha angama-30 kuya kwengama-40. Ngemuva kokuba inhlabathi isomile, umbuthano osondelene nesiqu kufanele ukhululwe. Kuyathandeka futhi ukumboza ngesendlalelo semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla, lokhu kuzovimbela inhlabathi ukuba isheshe ukuphuma futhi kunciphise isidingo sokunisela. Kusetshenziswa i-mulch, humus, compost, sawdust rotated, hay, njll.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ekukhuleni kwesihlahla esisha, ukondliwa obekubekwe emgodini wokutshala kwanele. Ukushoda kuzoqala ukuzwakala lapho umuthi ungena ngenkathi yezithelo. Kusukela kulesi sikhathi kuqhubeke, okuphakelayo kuba ejwayelekile futhi olinganiselayo.

Ithebula: Izinhlobo zokufaka umquba ithanga, isikhathi nezindlela zokusebenzisa

Ukuthena kwethanga

Isigaba esibalulekile sobuchwepheshe bezolimo sihlose ukugcina ubukhulu bomqhele omuhle, ukuqina kwawo nokuba nezithelo.

Ukwakhiwa komqhele

I-pear Just Maria inesihlahla esiphansi, okwenzelwe ukwakheka kwayo umqhele ngohlobo "lwenkamba" eyamukelekayo. Leli fomu linikeza ukukhanyiselwa okuhle kwevolumu yangaphakathi yomqhele kanye nomoya omncane. Kuyinto elula futhi ukunakekela umqhele nokuvuna okunjalo.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokwakha umqhele weparele njenge "isitsha" esithuthukisiwe

Lo msebenzi wenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza kwe-sap. Ungayenza kanjani:

1. Isinyathelo sokuqala - ukuthena yisithombo, senziwa ngesikhathi sokutshala.
2. Ngemuva konyaka owodwa noma emibili, amagatsha amathathu noma amane akhula ngezindlela ezihlukene akhethwa esiqwini. Futhi kufanele zigxunyekwe ekuphakameni komgqomo ngokuphumula kwamasentimitha ayi-15-20. Lezi zingatsha zamathambo zesikhathi esizayo. Kufanele ancishiswe ngama-30%.
3. Onke amanye amagatsha asikwa "ngendandatho."
4. Umqhubi wesikhungo esimaphakathi unqunywa ngaphezulu kwesisekelo segatsha elingaphezulu.
5. Ngemuva konyaka owodwa noma emibili, kukhethwa amagatsha amabili e-oda lesibili egatsheni ngalinye lamathambo. Kufanele zibe ohlangothini olungaphezulu lwegatsha lwamathambo. Ibanga phakathi kwamagatsha we-oda lesibili likhethiwe lilingana namasentimitha angama-50-60. Banqunywa ngo-30-40%.
6. Ngokuzayo, benza isiqiniseko sokuthi alikho elinye lamagatsha eliba namandla futhi elingathathi indima yomqhubi ophambili. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokunqamula amagatsha, kugcinwe ubude bawo obulingana.
   

   Umqhele obunjiwe "njengesitsha" esithuthukisiwe ungamelana nemithwalo enkulu yezitshalo

Lungisa ukunqampuna

Ukulawulwa kokuqina komqhele kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngokusika "engxenyeni" yengxenye amahlumela akhula ngaphakathi komqhele futhi awugqinsi. Akudingekile ukunciphisa umqhele ngokweqile, ngoba lokhu kuzolahlekelwa yingxenye yesilimo.

Crop Support

Ukuze ulondoloze ukuthengiswa okuphezulu, amahlumela amancane aluhlaza afushaniswa ngamasentimitha ayi-10-12 ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Lokhu kubangela ukwandiswa kwamagatsha abo, amagilavu ​​amasha nomkhonto kukhula lapho kubekwa khona imbali zezimbali. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi i-coinage.

Izihlahla zokuhlanzeka

Kwenziwa ekwindla sekwephuzile, lapho ukugeleza kwe-sap kumisiwe. Amagatsha omile, anezifo futhi alimele asikwa “ngendandatho”. Ngokwemiphumela yasebusika, ukuthenwa okwengeziwe kwentwasahlobo kwamagatsha aqandisiwe noma aphukile kungadingeka.

Izidingo Zokunciphisa

Ukuze umuthi ubekezelele ukusebenza kwamagatsha wokulungisa kahle, uma eziphatha, udinga ukuqondiswa yimithetho ethile:

• Ithuluzi kumele liqinile futhi lilolwe.
  

  Ithuluzi lokusika kumele lilolwe ngokuqinile

• Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, ithuluzi lihlonza amagciwane usebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide, utshwala noma isixazululo esingu-1% se-sulfate yethusi. Musa ukusebenzisa uphethiloli, uphethiloli, i-solvent noma eminye imikhiqizo kaphethiloli.
• Lapho kugaywa amagatsha, awukwazi ukushiya i-hemp nezinduku. Kamuva zomile, zondla umswakama futhi zakha indawo enhle yokuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta.
• Uma kunesidingo, sika igatsha elisindayo, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ezingxenyeni ezithile, kumaqhinga ambalwa. Lokhu kuzogwema ukulimala kumagatsha angomakhelwane.
• Ngemuva kokulungisa, zonke izigaba, ububanzi bazo ezingaphezulu kwamamilimitha ayishumi, kufanele zihlanzwe ngommese futhi zimbozwe nge-varnish engadi noma ngopende lwengadi.

Lapho ukhetha i-var var engadini, umuntu kufanele anikeze okuthandwa yilokho okwenziwe ngesisekelo sezinto zokwakha zemvelo, ezinjenge-lanolin, i-beewax, njll.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Ukuzivikela komzimba okuphezulu UMariya nje ezifweni ezinkulu uvumela umlimi okhuthele ukwenza izinyathelo zokuvimbela kuphela.

Ithebula: izindlela eziyisisekelo zokuvimbela izifo nezinambuzane zamapheya

Izifo ezingaba khona

Eminyakeni eluhlaza, ngokwephula imithetho yokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuthibela, kungenzeka ukuthi kuvela izifo ezibangelwa ukhunta.

I-Moniliosis (ukushiswa kwezwe, ukushiswa kwezithelo)

Lokhu ukhunta kuthinta cishe zonke izithelo zamatshe kanye nezilimo pome. Ukutheleleka kuvame ukwenzeka entwasahlobo, lapho izinyosi ziqoqa umpe kusuka ezimbali futhi zisabalalisa inqwaba ye-pathogen emahlangeni ayo. Ukwehlulwa kuqala ngesimbali, bese isikhunta singena emahlumela bese siqhubekela emaqabungeni. Ama-drooping kanye namahlumela amnyama abukeka emile. Uma izimpawu ezinjalo zitholakala, amahlumela athintekile kufanele asikwe nengxenye yokhuni olunempilo 2 cm amasentimitha ubude.

Ehlobo, ukhunta uthelela izithelo nge-grey bola, emva kwalokho iba yinto engajwayelekile. Izithelo ezinjalo kufanele futhi ziqoqwe futhi zichithwe. Ukwelashwa kwesikhunta okufika ngesikhathi nangejwayelekile kuvimbela lesi sifo.

Ehlobo, i-moniliosis ithinta izithelo zethanga ngokubola kwezithelo.

Isikali

Akunakwenzeka ukuthi umlimi kufanele abhekane nalesi sifo uma ethathe izinyathelo zokuzivikela. Kepha izimpawu zesifo ngeke zilimaze ukwazi. Imvamisa iqala ngokuvela engxenyeni engaphansi kwamaqabunga amabala velvety wombala we-olive. Ngemuva kwalokho isabalalela ezithelweni, yenze amabala abekeke kuzo, imifantu esikhunjeni nokuqina kwepulpiti. Izithelo ezinjalo ngeke zisanda kuvuthwa futhi azikufanele ukudla. Kufanele ziqoqwe futhi zichithwe, futhi umqhele uphathwa nge-fungicides.

Isigaxa emacembe aphakathi kwebala sakha izindawo ezinombala we-olive, sisakazeka ezitsheni, sizimboza ngezindawo ezicijile kanye nemifantu

I-Soot fungus

Imvamisa le fungus ivela ngemuva kwe-aphid. Amakha lawo amnandi ayindawo yokuzalela ukhunta. Ukwehlulwa kubukeka sengathi ukugoba okumnyama emaqabunga nezithelo, kufana nensipho. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukulwa nama-aphid, kanti ukhunta ubhujiswa yi-fungicides.

Ukwehlulwa kwethanga ngesikhunta sooty kubukeka njengokugoqa okumnyama emaqabungeni nasezithelo, kufana nensipho

Cishe Izinambuzane

Ama-insecticides, ngokwesibonelo, i-Decis, i-Fufanon, i-Spark, i-Spark-Bio isiza ukulwa nezinambuzane.

Ama-aphid

Imvamisa ihlala ngemuva kwamaqabunga, kanye nakumahlumela amancane. Njengomthetho, ingena esihlahleni ngosizo lwezintuthwane, eziyithwalayo bese idla amasende amnandi.

Njengomthetho, umuthi we-aphid ungena ngosizo lwezintuthwane, eziletha lapho bese udla ama-secretions amnandi

Isundu

Njengamanye amabhu, leli bhungane elimpunga lifaka amaqanda enhlabathini yeziqu. Amacimbi ahlehlayo akhasa emqhele futhi angene ezithelo.

I-pear moth ibekela amaqanda enhlabathini

Bhungane

Ummeleli wenani elikhulu le-weevil. Ubusika emhlabathini. Lapho kuqala intwasahlobo, inhlabathi iyaqala ukufudumala bese amabhungane aqhume, akhuphuke esihlahleni bese eqala ukudla ingaphakathi lezithelo nokukhula kwezithelo. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungasisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo isici samabhungane ukuba sesimweni sokuphakama emazingeni aphansi okushisa. Ekuseni, lapho kusabanda futhi nomoya ungakashisi ngenhla kuka-5,5 C, udinga ukwendlala indwangu noma ifilimu ngaphansi kwesihlahla bese ususa amabhungane. Ukwelashwa kwezinambuzane kuzoqedela inqubo.

Umuntu odla izimbali ezi-pears udla okuqukethwe kwezimbali

Ukubuyekezwa Kwebanga

Vele uMaria Uhlobo Uhlobo lokukhethwa kweBelNIIP. Ukuqothuka Autumn, ubusika-hardy, izithelo. Umuthi uphakathi nendawo, umqhele wobukhulu obuphakathi, ububanzi-bepiramidi. Ukumelana kahle nomkhwabanisa, i-septoria nomdlavuza wamagciwane. Ingena izithelo ngonyaka we-3, i-fruiting ixutshwe, njalo. Izithelo zikhulu (180-190 g), zibunjiwe. Umbala oyinhloko uphuzi okhanyayo, opinki ogcwele okwesibhakabhaka ngendlela yesibani esikhanyayo. Isikhumba sibushelelezi, sicwebezela. Inyama iphuzi, ithenda, i-oily. Ukuhlola ukunambitha kokunambitha - amaphuzu angu-4.8. Ukumelana nesithwathwa-ama-degrees angu-38. Isikhathi sokusetshenziswa ngu-Okthoba-Novemba.

umvini, Tolyatti

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Ngisanda kuba yiminyaka engu-7 uMaria, angisho lutho oluhle, unyaka nonyaka wonke ama-ovary alahlwa ngomuthi ohlukile, izimbali zizwela kakhulu kusihlwa sentwasahlobo, ngokwesibonelo, kulo nyaka kungu-0 ogcwele, yize kuzoba no-Williams obomvu oxhunywe umqhele weYurathe nesitshalo. Akuyona into ekhethekile ukunambitha, kulahlekelwa ukuvuma izono nama-williams, ngokubona kwami ​​kumnandi, izithelo zincane, zinhle, yebo, kepha zincane kakhulu, zivuthwa ngokushesha, ngokuvamile ngizokwengeza, izinhlobonhlobo azisiwo wonke umuntu

I-Roman83, i-Belarus

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Re: UMaria nje. Sengineminyaka engu-5. Futhi iminyaka emibili isivuno obekufanele sibe yiyo (izimbali zezimbali zihluke ngokucacile kwezijwayelekile) zero eliqinile. Ngonyaka ophelile, izithelo ezazibekiwe zaqhekeka zabola. Lokhu kuyamangaza kakhulu. Kulo nyaka kusinde izinso esisodwa esidumbile (ngoMashi +8, ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli-7 iqhwa), futhi leso siqhwa sabangela ukuba kubhoboke. Kepha ukukhula lokho kuhlanya. Ake sibheke unyaka olandelayo.

Udokotela-KKZ, Belarus

//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=9657

Nginezinhlobonhlobo ezikhulayo zikaMaria. Gonyelwe i-quince. Umuthi ugxilisiwe, ngomqhele ohlangene, izithelo zigcinwa isikhathi esithile. Nami ngiyayithanda ukunambitheka. Akukho okugula ngempela. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile. Late ebusika. Okuhlukahlukene nje uMaria isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwekwindla, ukuzalaniswa kweBelarusian.

ptichka, Kiev

//www.sadiba.com.ua/forum/showthread.php?p=747534

Izinhlobonhlobo zethanga nje uMaria unezinzuzo eziningi futhi azikho ukushiyeka. Ingatshalwa kokubili engadini yasekhaya nasezivandeni zasepulazini. Zenzalo yezohwebo. Imncintisana kahle nezinhlobo zezithenjwa zaseYurophu. Kunganconywa nakanjani ukutshala ezindaweni eziningi ze-Middle Strip.