Onogwaja abahlobisayo isipho esingcono kunazo zonke izingane. Ziyizilwane ezimnandi nezijabulisayo, ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa okuletha injabulo enkulu kubanikazi. Izindleko zokugcina ama-krols aphansi, ngaphezu kwalokho, zithinteka kakhulu emfundweni. Akudingeki ukuba bahambe, njengoba bekwazi ukujwayela itekisi lekati.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ngakho okuyinto onogwaja kungcono ukuthenga nendlela yokunakekela ekhaya.
Uyazi? Ukuphila komunqamu endle kungakonyaka, ngenkathi unogwaja wekhaya angaphila iminyaka eyi-8-12 ngokunakekelwa okufanele.
Ukukhethwa kohlobo lomunogwaja bokuhlobisa
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi unjani unogwaja wokuhlobisa ofuna ukubona ekhaya.
Hermelin
Izinambuzane zalolu hlobo zimehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu, futhi uboya babo buhlale bumhlophe. Unenhloko enkulu nezinwele ezimfushane. Lezi onogwaja zilinganiselwa ku-1.5 kg. Ubuhlobo besifazane nabesilisa buhlukile kakhulu. Abesilisa banokuthula, banobungane kubantu. Futhi bangaba nobuvila noma bangathandi ukukhathazeka okukhulu. Amantombazane ayesaba kakhulu noma ahlukumeze. Sincoma ukuthenga owesilisa.
Abanamabala amancane
Lolu hlobo lwezinambuzane ezinomlomo lubonakala ngezindlebe eziqinile. Isisindo sogwaja sifinyelela ku-1.5 kg. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zombala: ezimhlophe nomhlophe, umnyama omnyama, ukuhleka, i-Siamese, emhlophe, obomvu ne-marder. Ngokuvamile ukuthenga satin obomvu. Unombala obomvu. Ngomlingiswa, abuye ahluke: angaba nomusa, enobungane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi anonya. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, banolaka kakhulu: bangaluma noma baphonsa abantu. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuzodlula.
Ungakwazi ukunqoba uthando lwezinogwaja zalolu hlobo ngokusakaza izihlathi zakho nekhanda lakho phakathi kwezindlebe. Ngokungafani onogwaja abanobunwele obude, abancane abamnyama abakudingi ukuba baphucwe ngaphandle.
Fold (izimvu)
Lezi onogwaja zihamba kancane. Isisindo somkhuhlane omdala singaphezulu kwe-2 kg. Izindlebe zabo zihlala phansi, futhi lokhu kudala umbono wokuthula nokuthula. Laba onogwaja bathanda ukudla kahle. Izinzwa ziyawa kancane kancane, kodwa onogwaja sikhula ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi abanogwaja bebamba amaviki amane, izindlebe zabo ziyokwehla. Uma unogwaja wakho kulonyaka unendlebe eyodwa kuzokuma, akufanele ukhathazeke, njengoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izindlebe ziwa ngokuphelele. Uhlamvu lwabo luzolile futhi lunobungane, alubonisi ukuhlukumeza kubantu. Ngokushesha kufakwe amalungu omndeni.
Onogwaja obuthiwa "Fox"
Lawa angunogwaja abanamahloni ngezinwele ezinde, ezibushelelezi. Cishe kufika ku-1.5 kg. Babizwa ngokuthi i-fox ngoba uboya babo buqinile futhi bunzima. Ubude bezinwele bungaba ngu-7 cm. Kunemibala ehlukene: emhlophe, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu, ne-chinchilla nabanye. Uhlobo lwawo luhlukile - banobubele, futhi bungaba nobudlova. Izinambuzane zidinga ukuxoshwa kanye ngesonto, futhi uma ungakalungeli lokhu, khona-ke onogwaja be-fox akuzona izinhlobo zakho.
Amagundane Angora Dwarf
Lawa onogwaja banomfutho obukhulu phezu komzimba wabo futhi badonsa umzimba. Uboya babo bunjengehla. It is soft and thin, ingafinyelela 20 cm ubude. Ngokuvamile, bangahle badideke nezinja ezincane. Isisindo sogwaja singafinyelela ku-1.5 kg. Izitayela zomlingiswa kusuka ekuzolile kuya kobudlova. Kumele futhi badonswe njalo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuchitha.
Rex
Lawa anogwaja abomvu abancane abanobucayi obufushane obunemibala ehlukahlukene. Zilinganiselwa ku-1.5 kg. Okuncane kubonakala kubi, kodwa lapho bekhula banamahle ngempela. Uhlamvu lwabo luzolile, alubonisi ukuhlukumezeka.
Ukuthenga Amathiphu
Ngokushesha uma uzikhethela uhlobo lomunyu wokuhlobisa, ungahamba ukuyothenga.
Ukuze uthenge uhlobo oludingayo, udinga ukwazi kahle ukuthi unogwaja wokuhlobisa uhlukile yini evamile. Njengoba zithengiswa ezincane, ngeke ubone noma yikuphi umehluko okhethekile, kodwa uma uthengile kumele ubonise amadokhumenti ahambayo kanye nezitifiketi zezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuxhumana nabathengisi bezitoreji ezifuywayo ezitholiwe ngegama elihle. Kukhona amaphuzu amaningana okufanele uwacacise lapho uthenga onogwaja:
- Ukuhlolwa kweseli. Uma kungcolile futhi kuyiphunga elimnandi, kungcono ukuthi ungathengi isilwane.
- Izihlobo. Udinga nje ukucela umthengisi ukuthi abonise abazali noma izakwethu zogwaja. Uma zingenasayizi ofanayo, ziyingxube yezinhlobo, futhi kungcono ukhethe omunye unogwaja.
- Unogwaja akufanele kube yimisipha, ukungcola ebusweni nasezindlebeni.
Ubani ongakhetha: owesilisa noma wesifazane
Uma usakungabaza ukuthi ukuqala unogwaja wokuhlobisa, impendulo yethu ibonakala - kuwufanelekile. Lezi zilwane ezinomlilo ziyokulethela injabulo nenjabulo enkulu. Kodwa ukhetho lokuzalwa nokuhlolwa kwesilwane alupheli ukukhetha. Kukhona umsebenzi omusha - ukukhetha ubulili obunogwaja.
Amantombazane azinyosi akhipha izinto ezinomsoco ezibeka kuyo insimu. Amantombazane nawo amakwe, kodwa abesilisa bangasondelana futhi ngaleyo ndlela baxazulule inkinga ngephunga elimnandi.
Insikazi ingaba nomdlavuza wesibeletho. Lokhu kwenzeka uma engenaye umlingani. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokugwema lokhu - inzalo noma ukuthenga owesilisa.
Futhi, abesifazane bathanda ukwakha izidleke kukho konke okuwela emasendweni abo. Lezi zingaba izintambo, iphepha lodonga, amakhadibhodi, amaphephandaba kanye nezinye izinto. Lokhu kuqedwa ngokubanda inzalo.
Uma ulalele iseluleko somdayisi mayelana nokuthi abanogwaja abesilisa baziphatha ngokudla kakhulu kunabesifazane - lokhu akulona iqiniso. Kuxhomeke ekukhuliseni, ukwelashwa kwesilwane kanye nomlingiswa wenogwaja.
Indlela yokunakekela onogwaja abancane: okuqukethwe ekhaya
Emva kokuthenga unogwaja wokuhlobisa, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungamlandela kanjani ekhaya.
Uyazi? Uhlobo oluncane kunazo zonke onogwaja lubizwa ngokuthi i-Little Idaho, noma unogwaja we-pygmy. Isisindo somuntu omdala sifinyelela ku-450 g kuphela, nobude bayo buba ngu-22 kuya ku-35 cm.
I-cage yezilwane
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge unogwaja, kudingeka unikeze isilwane indlu.
Ungathenga indawo yokufaka indawo engama-2-4 square. m Isikhala esingaphansi singagubungelwa umthambo we-hypoallergenic ohlanzekile.
Ekhoneni ungabeka isiphuzo ngesimo se-ceramic. Abaphuzi bebhola abazenzekelayo ngeke basebenze, njengoba ibhola lingena emthonjeni wamanzi, futhi unogwaja uhlala ngaphandle kwamanzi isikhathi eside. Amanzi adinga ukuguqulwa ekuseni nakusihlwa.
Isitsha sokudla kumele sibe se-ceramic, njengoba unogwaja awukwazi ukuwuvula. Ipulasitiki nensimbi kulokhu kulula futhi kuyingozi. Unogwaja uyawagcoba bese ewugoba, emva kwalokho ungazigawula emaphethelweni.
I-tray ifanelana ne-feline, ingafakwa ekhoneni futhi ihlanganiswe ngamapulangwe agcwele amafutha. I-Feline fillers ayifanele, njengoba ingabangela umphumela ohlangothini ngendlela ye-allergies. Ukugcwalisa izinkuni kahle kuncibilikisa iphunga elivela kunogwaja wokuhlobisa, futhi kulula ukulilahla.
Njengoba onogwaja bathanda ama-hay, ungakwazi ukunamathisela i-plastic holder kumdonga ovalwe. Unogwaja uthatha ufulawa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi ngeke usakazeke kulo lonke indawo.
Akudingekile ukuthenga indlu eyengeziwe kogwaja, kepha kuso isilwane singasusa umhlalaphansi futhi siphumule. Ungakwenza wena noma uyithenge esitolo sesilwane. Ngokuvamile onogwaja bathanda ukulala lapho.
Njengoba ungakuqonda, onogwaja basekhaya akubangeli ubunzima obukhulu ekunakekeleni nasekunakekeleni, kanti umsebenzi we-aviary uba lula nakakhulu.
Lapho sikhetha amaseli noma izesekeli, sinikeza amathiphu ambalwa.
Uma unogwaja wakho ethanda ukugijima nxazonke zendlu, awukwazi ukuthenga i-aviary enkulu. Ungamane uthenge isikhala esisezingeni eliphansi bese ushiya umnyango uvulekile.
Kubalulekile! Uma unogwaja ushiya ukuvalwa, qaphela, njengoba isilwane singalimaza indlu.Umgogodla omncane onogwaja awufanelekile, njengoba onogwaja abadala abakuthanda ukugijima. I-pallet, esesigodini, akufanele ibuyele emuva, njengoba ingxenye egciniwe isalokhu ihlala. Udinga ukugcina ubumsulwa kumaseli noma nge-aviary. Kudingeka ihlanzwe nsuku zonke kanye nokuhlanza jikelele kanye ngesonto. Udinga ukuthola unogwaja kusuka emgodini ukuya e-aviary, umnike ukudla, amanzi kanye namathoyizi ambalwa.
Kusuka emgodleni udinga ukuthola ukudla okudala, udoti ongcolile, uboya kanye ne-hay, kodwa ungasusi yonke into ngokuphelele. Kungcono ukushiya uhlobo oluthile lwendwangu noma isitsha sokudla noma amanzi, njengoba unogwaja ungase ungakuzwa iphunga futhi ukhathazeke. Ngesikhathi esilandelayo, susa leli kona bese ushiya enye engayitholakalanga.
Khona-ke udinga ukuhlola isimo seganga kanye nomvundla uqobo. Ngokwesilinganiso sokudla noma isiphuzo, ungakwazi ukunquma ukuthi unogwaja wakho uphuza kangakanani futhi uma unesifiso esihle. Siphakamisa futhi ukuthi unake imfucuza yemvundla. I-cage kumele ihlolwe umonakalo noma izimbobo ezihlukahlukene. Ezinye izimbobo noma amacembe abukhali obukhali angalimaza unogwaja. Amathoyizi awonakele noma agqoke kufanele alahlwe.
Hlanza itreyi engezansi, shintsha indawo yecala. Emva kwalokho ungabeka amathoyizi amasha emgodini bese ubuyela unogwaja endaweni yayo. Ukuhlanza masonto onke udinga ukulungisa okulandelayo:
- ibhulashi elinzima;
- ibhakede;
- ibhuloho lamazinyo (kuzodingeka ukuhlanza amaceleni kanye nezindawo ezinzima ukufinyelela);
- uviniga ugaxekile;
- isikhwama semfucuza;
- umshini wokugcoba udoti;
- amagilavu.
Kungcono ukhethe usuku oluhle (ngempelasonto) ukwenza ukuhlanzwa okujwayelekile. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukugwema ukungcoliswa okusheshayo koboya nezilonda ezinogwaja ezingabamba isilwane.Hambisa unogwaja kwenye indawo ngaphambi kokuhlanza. Ungakhohlwa ngamanzi, ukudla kanye namathoyizi ukuze unogwaja ungabi nesithukuthezi.
Khona-ke ususa ngobumnene ukulala okudala, utshani, ubomvu, ukuchelela nokudla. Ngemuva kwalokho, gqoka amagilavu bese uqala ukuhlanza.
Kubalulekile! Emva kokusebenzisa amagilavu, uwafake esikhwameni sokulahla ukuze usebenzise ekuhlanzwa okulandelayo.Futhi, i-cage ayikwazi ukuhlanzwa ngokuphelele; kungcono ukushiya ekhoneni elimakwe ngonogwaja ukuze kungakhathazeki uma uyibuyisela emgodini.
Sebenzisa ibhulashi elukhuni ukuhlanza ikamelo. Uzodinga amanzi afudumele kanye nokuhlanza ukuwasha. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlanza i-cage, sebenzisa i-toothbrush ukuhlanza izingxenyana ezonakele.
Ungalokothi usebenzise amakhemikhali. Bangalimaza impilo yogwaja.
Iviniga elimhlophe liyoba ikhambi elihle kakhulu. Lungisa isisombululo se-1 uviniga uyingxenye 1 yamanzi afudumele. Thela ingxube ebhodleleni le-spray bese ulifake emgodini ngemuva kokuhlanza. Uviniga kufanele uhlale emgodini imizuzu engu-10. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukugeza isiteji, ugweme ikhoneni lesokunxele ukuze unogwaja.
Khona-ke udinga ukubeka isikhala ebhaleni. Ukukhanya kwelanga kuyomisa masinyane umkholo futhi uzobuya ngokushesha emuva unogwaja endaweni yawo. Ama-feeders okumanzi nabokudla kumele aphethwe yi-disinfected nge-sese yamanzi namanzi ashisayo.
Ekugcineni, faka ilitha entsha futhi ubeke konke endaweni yayo. Manje ungabuyisa unogwaja endaweni, futhi ulahle yonke imfucuza.
Emva kokuhlanza zonke izesekeli zingafihlwa endaweni evamile kubo futhi ugeze izandla ngokugcwele.
Kubalulekile! Uma unogwaja wakho egula noma egula, ikamelo kumele lihlanzwe ngokucophelela.
Indawo onogwaja
I-cage kumele ibekwe endaweni enomoya umoya. Kumelwe kube nokushisa okungcono kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuthutha nokuthungwa. Le ndawo kufanele ikhanyise, kodwa ukukhanya kufanele kwasakazwa. Indawo akufanele ibe eduze nomswakama wokugubha noma lapho iwindi liyohlale livulekile khona. Ukunyakaza okunamandla nokuzwakalayo noma imisindo iveza u-rabbit ekucindezelekeni okungadingekile.
Rabbit ukuvikela kusuka kumakati noma izinja. Bangaphazamisa noma bamethuse.
Udinga futhi ukukhulula unogwaja "ngokuthanda". Ekamelweni lapho kuzohamba khona ukuhamba, akumele kube khona izintambo, izinto ezibukhali, amathoyizi amancane nezinye izinto ezingalimaza isilwane.
Njengoba ubukhulu bomunqamu wokuhlobisa buyingcosana, akudingi isikhala esiningi. Kuzokwanela ukuhlela indawo yokuhamba embhedeni noma ematheni.
Ukuhamba namageyimu wama-krols
Ukuhamba emvelweni kungcono kakhulu kwenziwa ngenkathi efudumele, okungukuthi, entwasahlobo noma ehlobo. Kuyadingeka ukuba ujwayeze onogwaja abahambayo kancane kancane - kuqala ukukhipha imizuzu engu-10, kanye nesikhathi esizayo sama-20, njalonjalo. Indawo engcono kakhulu yokuhamba iyinsila eluhlaza, lapho izinja zingahambi khona.
Ngaphambi kokuhamba kokuqala, unogwaja kufanele uphathwe ngama-parasites (i-fleas kanye nemikhaza) nge-agent ekhethekile.
Uma une-dacha, khona-ke lapho ungafaka isikhala esiphezulu lapho unogwaja uzokudlala ngokuthula. Uma kungekho i-aviary, khona-ke ungayigcina kwi-harness. I-aviary kufanele ifakwe emthunzini ukuze unogwaja awutholi ukushisa. Kodwa kungcono ukuthi ungabambi unogwaja kwi-harness. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungalimaza impilo yogwaja, kungabi yinto emnandi.
Unogwaja ungagcizelela. Uzofunda ngakho ngokushesha ngokuziphatha kwakhe. Angakwazi ukulala phansi futhi angavuki, aphume amehlo akhe, agijimele ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi, ezama ukuphuma, ngokuvamile agijime ngezindlela ezahlukene.
Uma une-cottage, udinga ukukhathazeka ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- Unogwaja akufanele ugijime isayithi.
- Isayithi akufanele kube izitshalo ezinobuthi.
- Rabbit kudingeka afundise ukuba adle utshani nemifino.
- Isilwane sidinga ukulungiselela ukudla namanzi, kanye namathoyizi.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuhamba, unogwaja kumele ugonywe nge-UGBC ne-myxomatosis.Udinga ukuletha unogwaja ekushiseni okufika ku-23 ° C, kodwa uma unquma ukuhamba nomvundla ebusika, kudingeka udinga ukuwaqeqesha ekwindla kumazinga okushisa aphansi kusengaphambili.
Uma unquma ukuhamba onogwaja ababili abangajwayelekile, kungcono hhayi ukuhamba. Izinambuzane zingethusa, zingabangela ukucindezeleka, zinganqaba ngisho nokudla. Njengoba onogwaja bane-microflora ehlukile, isilwane sakho singagula ngokuxhumana ngqo nomunye unogwaja. Kodwa uma wanquma ukuhamba onogwaja ndawonye, bese ucabangela amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile: 
- Bobabili onogwaja kufanele bachithe noma bangene, ngaphandle kwalokho lokhu kuhamba kuyoholela ekukhulelweni noma ekulwa.
- Izinambuzane kufanele zigonywe.
- Uma unogwaja wakho ubonisa izimpawu zokucindezeleka, thatha ekhaya.
Ukuze isilwane singatholi kwiphepha lodonga noma iphepha, yenza "maze" yamabhokisi amakhadibhodi anezingeniso ezahlukene futhi aphume. Abanye onogwaja bathanda ukumba amathanga. Ukuze kungalimazi inja, thola i-rag yelineni. Abanye bathanda ukudlala ngamabhaloni noma iphepha langasese. Kusukela ngenhla, singaphetha ngokuthi noma yimaphi amathoyizi azosebenza onogwaja, into esemqoka ukuqonda lokho akuthandayo.
Ukondla okunempilo nokulinganisela: ukudla komdlavuza
Ngemuva kokukhetha i-cage kanye nonogwaja ngokwawo, kanye namathoyizi, abanikazi bacabanga ngalokho okudingekayo kunogwaja wokuhlobisa. Impendulo icacile - yebo ukudla okunempilo nokulinganisela.
Abanogwaja abancane badinga ukuguqula amanzi njalo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ubuze umthengisi ukuthi yiliphi uhlobo lwamanzi abawaphuza ngalo umntwana (abilisiwe, ahlukaniswe, ahlungiwe noma aphuma emabhodleleni). Amanzi afanayo futhi kufanele aphuze le bunny encane. I-Hay idinga ukuguqulwa kaningi, futhi i-greener, ingcono.
Yondla onogwaja unike izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku, 2 tbsp. l Ungafunda mayelana nomkhiqizo wesondlo kusuka kumdayisi. Kudingeka ukondle lo manyolo wamasonto amabili, bese udlulisela unogwaja kwenye inyosi, uwuxube neyokuqala ngesilinganiso esilinganayo.
Kubalulekile! Ukuguquka okubucayi okuvela kokudla okuya kwesinye kuholela ezinkingeni ngephepha lomathumbu.
Imifino, izithelo, amagatsha notshani kunganikwa onogwaja kuphela emva kwenyanga yesithathu. Kufanele ahlanzeke, ahlanzeke futhi asomile. Kubalulekile ukuba onogwaja abambelele ekutheni ama-fresh feeds kancane kancane. Unogwaja uzothola amatshe amaminerali, ngoba angase aphuthele i-calcium noma amaminerali.
Unogwaja awukwazi ukondliwa kanje:
- imikhiqizo yobisi;
- ukudla okunomsoco, okusawoti, okubabayo noma okunamafutha;
- ukudla okuvela etafuleni lakho;
- izithelo ze-citrus;
- ukudla okuphelile;
- imikhiqizo yenyama;
- i-legumes;
- ukondla ezinye izilwane;
- izitshalo zasendlini, utshani obumanzi;
- iklabishi, u-anyanisi, i-beet ne-garlic.
Kubalulekile! Unganiki izitshalo ezinobuthi kumanogwaja.
Iklabishi elibomvu kungcono ukunganikeli isilwane sakho, amahlumela aseBrussels noma i-cauliflower ayokwenza, kodwa kuphela isitshalo, amaqabunga kanye nama-cabbages.
Ukuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezifo zogwaja
Ngesikhathi sokuthenga, abanikazi abaningi babuza abathengisi ukuthi bangaki onogwaja abahlobisa bahlala ekhaya. Ukulinda kokuphila okuphakathi kweminyaka engu-7-8. Kukhona nabantu abaphila isikhathi eside abaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-10 noma ngaphezulu.
Kuncike ezintweni ezilandelayo:
- abazali abaphilile;
- ukudla okunempilo, ukugcinwa nokunakekela;
- izakhi zofuzo kanye nezihlobo zabazali kunoma yiziphi izifo;
- ukulimala noma izifo ezinciphisa iminyaka;
- ukuphila okusebenzayo unogwaja.
Izinkinga zamathumbu zivame kakhulu kubantu onogwaja abadala. Zivela emcimbini wokuthi unogwaja udla ukudla okungenamsoco, ubuningi bezinambuzane futhi kuqukethe isikhala esingcolile.
Izimpawu zezifo: 
- indwangu yamanzi ene-mucus;
- ukuvuvukala;
- isifo sohudo;
- isilwane asisebenzi, futhi isifiso saso siyaqhubeka sibi kakhulu.
Ukuqokwa. Udinga ukunikeza unogwaja ama-5 amagremu ka-Carlsbad usawoti noma i-1 tsp. amafutha ensimbi noma i-enema ngamanzi afudumele ase-soapy, bese uyikhulula ukuze usebenze. Lapho ukuqothulwa kudlulile, anganikwa umhluzi we-oatmeal kanye ne-izaqathe.
Ukuvimbela. Nikeza unogwaja 5ml we-10% ye-ichthyol isisombululo. Ngemuva kwalokhu, gubha isisu somlenze bese ugijima.
Uhudo Yenza ingxube elandelayo: 0.1 g synthomycin, 1-2 tsp. i-decoction ye-oak gark bese uyinika unogwaja izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku.
I-Frostbite Uma ubona ukuvuvukala kwezindlebe, futhi ama-bubbles avela emzimbeni onogwaja onomswakama ocacile, lokhu kungumswakama. Ku-grade 1, udinga ukuletha unogwaja ekushiseni futhi usebenze indawo ene-frostbitten nge-goose noma ingulube encibilikisiwe. Uma ubona ukuvuvukala okukhulu, bese ugawula amafutha angu-1% e-camphor endaweni enhle kakhulu.
Ukushaywa umoya. Uma unogwaja ulele nje, ungadli, awushukumisi okuningi, kanti izinambuzane zomlomo, impumu namajwabu amehlo zibomvu kakhulu, okusho ukuthi unogwaja wakho usehliselwe ukushisa. Unogwaja udinga ukushintshwa ngokuphuthumayo endaweni epholile ngomoya omusha, futhi amapayipi agcwele indwangu emanzini, ayishintsha njalo ngemizuzu emihlanu.
Ngokushesha nje lapho izimpande zamanqamu zomlomo unogwaja zibomvu, ukuthunga kubonakala futhi izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, kusho ukuthi unogwaja wakho uthungele uthuli, igesi eliyingozi noma uhlale isikhathi eside kuhlaka. Kulesi simo, udinga ukugcina unogwaja obushisayo, uthuthukise umsoco we-vitamin feed futhi uqaphele ukuhlanzeka komoya.
Nge ama-fracture nemivimbo Udinga ukuphatha izindawo ezimele nge-iodine, futhi usebenzise ukucindezela okubandayo ekukhukhuleni nasekuphukheni. Ngemuva kokunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala, sincoma ukusikhipha.
I-Plantar dermatitis in onogwaja, itholakala kuphela ngesisindo somzimba esiningi. Izindwangu zogwaja unogwaja zilimala, izinqubo zokuxilonga ziphazamiseka, futhi isilonda sithola igciwane. Kubangelwa ekuthuthukiseni izimo ezingenamthetho, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nomswakama. Okokuqala, emagcekeni we-paws of the rabbit kubonakala blisters, ukuqhuma kanye hematomas. Kulezi, kungase kube negazi elincane. Uma isifo sifika lapho, i-fistula nezilonda zakhiwa.
Unogwaja awudli, ngokuvamile ulale futhi awunandaba nemidlalo nokuhamba. Ukuze uvimbele lesi sifo, udinga ukugcina i-cage ihlanzekile, njalo ukuhlanza ukungcola kanye namaconsi. Esikhathini sokuqala, udinga ukugcoba ama-paws ngamafutha okuhola (ukuhlushwa - 10%). Uma izilonda ziphuma, kungcono ukwelapha nge-Vishnevsky amafutha futhi usebenzise ukugqoka izinsuku ezingu-2-3. Ngemuva kwalokhu ukucindezela kudinga ukuguqulwa. Ezimweni eziphambili, xhumana nodokotela wakho wezilwane. I-coccidiosis evelele
I-Myxomatosis - Isifo esiyingozi kunazo zonke, ama-causative agents okuyi-myxomas. Iyakhuthazwa yizinduku, umiyane, i-fleas, izinyosi kanye nemikhaza. Izibonakaliso zimi kanje: izicubu ezincane zivela nxazonke zomzimba, ikhanda kanye ne-anus, nokuvuvukala kwamagqabunga emangcwabeni amehlo. Isilwane sishaya ngobunzima, sinqabe ukudla futhi sisheshe silahlekelwe isisindo. Uma uqala lesi sifo, unogwaja ungafa ngesonto - izinsuku ezingu-10.
VGBK - isifo segciwane lesandulela ngculaza, esithwa yomoya. Lesi sifo sisho cishe futhi siphela ngomphumela obulalayo. Ayikho ikhambi lesi sifo. Ukuvimbela isifo, thola ukugoma.
Nematodiroz livela onogwaja ngokudla okungalungile noma ukungcola okungcolile. I-pathogen ingena emathunjini amancane. Unogwaja usheshe ulahlekelwe isisindo, awudlali, akawudli, futhi uyahlukumeza ngesifo sohudo. Ukuze ususe lesi sifo, udinga ukusebenzisa i- "Naftamon".
Rhinitis ezithathelwanayo ikhula emazingeni aphansi okushisa kanye nemidwebo. Igciwane lingena emakhaleni enogwaja bese liqala cishe izinsuku ezingu-5. Khona-ke i-mucus e-purulent iqala ukuphuma emakhaleni, unogwaja ngokuvamile uvunguza, futhi izingxube zekhala ziphenduka zibomvu futhi zivuvuke. Udinga amasonto amabili ukumba emakhaleni ngamaconsi angu-10 we-1% isisombululo se-furatsilina ne-penicillin.
Izinhlanzi ukuphanga ikhwalithi yezikhumba, futhi ulume ngesikhumba, ukondla igazi futhi udale amanxeba. Izimpawu zesifo zimi kanje: amachashazi abomvu avela emzimbeni, futhi unogwaja uvame ukushaywa kulezi zindawo. Udinga ukuhlanza njalo i-cage uphinde uvuselele igumbi. Futhi, onogwaja kudingeka ahlambuluke ngesisombululo sesigamu sesigamu se-bromocyclen izikhathi ezingu-3 ngesonto, emva kwalokho kufanele kube khona ukuphumula kwesonto.
Umbuzo wobulili onogwaja
Unogwaja ohlobisayo ngokuvamile uhlakaniphile futhi unothando, futhi ukuzalana nokugcinwa kwazo kuzokunika injabulo enkulu.
Omunye unogwaja uletha 7 onogwaja ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukuvuthwa ngokobulili kubantu besilisa nabesifazane kuza ezinyangeni ezingu-4, kodwa ngokubambisana kungcono ukuvumela unogwaja eneminyaka emihlanu, nabesilisa ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa.
Ukuze onogwaja babelethe kahle, udinga labo besifazane abakhiqiza inzalo enkulu futhi banikele onogwaja kahle. I-cub ngayinye idinga i-stencil ngosuku lokuzalwa, igama lesidlaliso, isizukulwane, usuku lokubambisana, nomaka nokuthi bangaki onogwaja besesibeni. Izinambuzane ozibonile ukuxubana akudingeki ukuba zikhunjulwe, njengoba lokhu kunciphisa umsebenzi wezocansi.
Ngakho-ke, amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kokuba ukukhishwa kwezinogwaja kufanele kudliwe ngamazambane abilisiwe nge-bran, oats, hay kanye namahlumela. Uma ukweqa kuphumelele, khona-ke owesilisa nowesifazane bangasetshenziswa iminyaka emihlanu. Insikazi iqala ukuzingela zonke izinsuku ezingu-9 ebusika nezinsuku ezingu-6 ehlobo. Ubude bokuzingela buyizinsuku ezingu-5. Ngalesi sikhathi, unogwaja uhlungiwe, ukhononda, wenqaba ukuphakela, futhi izitho zawo zofuzo zibukeka zikhukhumele futhi ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngalesi sikhathi, unogwaja ngokuthula uvumele unogwaja kuye. Inqubo yokutshala ithatha imizuzwana embalwa. Ngemuva kokulingana, udinga ukushiya unogwaja imizuzu engu-5, ukuze umzamo wesibili ekukhuliseni kwenzeke. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-5, unogwaja ungabuyiselwa emgodini wesilisa. Uma ngesikhathi sokubeletha abesifazane bebaleka, kusho ukuthi usekhulelwe kakade futhi uzodala izidleke ezivela ehlathini noma ephepheni. Ukukhulelwa kwesifazane kudlula inyanga, futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa insikazi isilungele ukukhulelwa futhi.
Uyazi? Unogwaja unamazinyo angu-28.
Manje ukuthi wazi konke ngo-rabbit wokuhlobisa, ungakwazi ukuthenga unogwaja ngokuphepha futhi uphakamise. Ngokudla okunempilo nokulondeka, kuzokwenza inzalo enhle.
