Kuvele ingadi yamatshe emasimini engadi yethu esikhathini esidlule, ibukeka icocekile, yinhle futhi iyabukeka, yingakho abahlali abaningi ehlobo nabanikazi bezindlu ezizimele bafuna ukuhlomisa ingadi enjalo esizeni sabo. Noma ngubani angenza ingadi yamatshe ngokudalwa ngezandla, kuyilapho kungadingi izindleko ezikhethekile ukuyakha. Ubuhle bengadi enjalo bususelwa ekuhlanganisweni kokuhlanganiswa kobumba kanye nezitshalo kanye nezihlahlana ezimile. I-Gravel yisizinda esihle kuzo zombili izitshalo eziqhakazayo nezingaqhakaza. Abamele lo mndeni onobuhlakani ubukeka muhle kakhulu engadini enjalo. Izingoma zezitshalo engadini yamatshe angashintshwa, ngezikhathi ezithile ukubuyekeza ukubukeka kwawo.
Ukudalwa kwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sobuciko obukhulu
Inqubo imi kanje:
- Esigabeni sokuqala, udinga ukukhetha indawolapho ungathanda ukuhlomisa khona ingadi. Uma singekho isikhala esingi endaweni, singadalwa ngisho nasendaweni eyi-1-1.5 sq.m.
- Senza ukubalwa kwezindleko futhi silungiselela nezinto zokwakha.
- Ngemuva kokuba indawo ikhethiwe futhi sekuthengiwe izinto zokwakha, udinga ukulungisa inhlabathi. Inhlabathi enesihlabathi ilula kakhulu ekwakheni ingadi enjalo, yize ingenziwa yonke indawo. Indawo idinga ukumakwa, ekhombisa imingcele yayo - ukushayela ngezikhonkwane, ukudonsa intambo. Lapho-ke ungqimba lomhlabathi olungu-10-15 cm luyasuswa emhlabathini. Kufanele kubhekwe ikakhulukazi ekususeni ukhula kanye nezimpande. Ukhula luvame ukukhathazeka kakhulu lapho unakekela ingadi yamatshe. Ngemuva kokususwa kwengqimba yenhlabathi nokhula, umgodi osisekelo onomhlabathi oswakanyisiwe ushiywe izinsuku ezingama-7-10, phakathi nesikhathi lapho izimpande zokhula zizokhula khona futhi zisuswe unomphela.
- Lapho-ke isiza sidinga ukumbaukwengeza i-baking powder enhlabathini - i-vermiculite, isihlabathi sobumba esinwetshiwe, nesihlabathi esihlanganayo. Ngakho-ke, uzomunca umhlabathi ukuze umswakama owedlulele ususwe ezimpandeni zezitshalo, ezizotshalwa kule ndawo. Umanyolo we-organic kanye ne-peat ungangezelwa emhlabathini ukuze izitshalo ezitshaliwe zitholwe kahle futhi zikhule.
- Inhlabathi idinga ukuhlanganiswa kancane futhi imbozwe ngama-geotextiles. IGeotextiles izovikela ukuhluma kokukhula futhi ibuye igcine ungqimba lwogravel lungaboli.
- Manje usungakwazi ukulala ngohlobo lwamatshe. Izinketho ezimbili zingenzeka lapha: ukutshala izitshalo, bese ugcwalisa ungqimba lwedwala noma itshe elichotshoziwe, noma ukwenza i-backfill kuqala, bese utshala izitshalo. Inketho yokuqala ibukeka ilula kakhudlwana, yize abaningi bekhetha ukhetho lwesibili. I-Gravel engadini akuyona ukuphela kwento esetshenziswayo. I-Pebble nayo ilungele ingadi enjalo, ijamo layo eliyindilinga nombala onsomi lizobukeka lihle ngokuhambisana nesizinda sotshani ezungeze ingadi. Amatshe amakhulu awasetshenziswa lapho kwakhiwa ingadi yamatshe.
- Indalo yokuhlukanisa imingcele. Imingcele izosiza ekugcineni imingcele yensimu, uma kungenjalo izimpande zezinye izitshalo ziyogcina zingene endaweni leyo, bese kuthi umngcele wedwala uhlanjululwe uvela ezimvwini.
- Ukutshala izitshalo. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokutshala izitshalo ngemuva kokugcwalisa kabusha uhlondo, ezindaweni eziklanyelwe le nhloso ungqimba lwedwala lidinga ukusulwa, umgodi owenziwe ku-agrofibre, indentations, futhi utshale. Ngemuva kwalokho susa izingcezu ezingadingekile ze-agrofibre, bese ulinganisa uhlaka ngokucophelela.
Nakhu ukuthi konke kubukeka kanjani:
Lesi yisibonelo sokubala izindleko zamadivaysi esiza sosizi; amanani entengo afanelekile. Ngokunokwenzeka ngeke kudingeke usebenzise ama-geogio - kuphela uma uzosebenza kwisithambeka
Amapulangwe yisinqumo esihle ngengadi yamatshe. Kulokhu, indlela yamatshe yenziwa ngaphezulu kwesembozo esikhulu futhi kwafakwa umgwaqo wendlela ukwenza kube lula ukuzungeza engadini
Umngcele ungenziwa ngopulasitiki, insimbi, isitini noma usebenzise i-curbstone
Ukuklama ingadi, ungasebenzisa bobabili ubera obumpunga kanye nemibala ehlukahlukene. Imibala emibili idala amaphethini amahle
Ungazikhetha kanjani izitshalo ezifanele?
Izihlahla nezihlahla
Izitshalo zitshalwe ngamaqembu noma ngawodwana, ukuze zikwazi ukumelana nesizinda sekherishi, futhi ungahlangani nomunye, kulokhu ingadi izobukeka incane ngokubabazekayo.
Engadini yamatshe, izihlahla ezingaphansi nezincane ziyabukeka zihle - ikhala umoyana, umondli, umhlume, umlotha wentaba. Ama-conifers ama-Vertical - i-spruce, i-thuja yasentshonalanga, iphakamisa umkhathi engadini enjalo. Izinaliti zemithunzi ehlukene, ijamo le-pyramidal lamaConifers ahlobisa ingadi. Ezihlahleni, ama-barberry kanye ne-cotoneaster afanelekile, anesimo esijabulisayo somqhele namaqabunga, izithelo ezibomvu namaqabunga azoba muhle kakhulu engadini ekwindla.
Izihlahla eziphezulu ezi-5 nezihlahlana ezinezimbali ezibomvu: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/derevya-i-kustarniki-s-krasnoj-listvoj.html
Amathanga eCossack juniper angatholakala emngceleni wegadi. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sezindlela zamatshe amatshe amdaka, i-spirea yaseJapan enesimo esiyindilinga kanye nama-inflorescence obucayi obuyindilinga, ama-Arends saxifrage, lapho zombili izimbali namaqabunga zinomusa ngokulinganayo, zizokufa kahle.
Amabhasi ka-barberry anamahlamvu obomvu aguqula ingadi, ayenze igqame
Ithiphu. Ukuze uthole ingadi yokudwala, kungcono ukhethe izitshalo ezinobumba obucekeceke bamaqabunga, izihlahlana nezihlahla ezinomumo wokuqala womqhele. Amapulangwe noma amatshe agqamile azogcizelela ukubukeka kwezitshalo ezinjalo kuphela, okwenza ingadi ibe yangempela futhi ibe yinhle ngobuhle.
Ama-perennials e-Herbaceous
Ingadi izobe ihlotshiswe ngama-crocuses ne-alpine edelweiss, ama-nots-me-nots, ama-tulips asendle, izimbali eziqhakazayo ezinemibala ehlukahlukene ezinotshani bezithelo zomhlobiso. NgoMeyi, ama-poppies azokujabulisa iso.
Amabhishi we-alpine asters, aziwa kakhulu ngokuthi ama-septemberins, azoba ukuhlobisa kwengadi yakho ngerabha ekwindla.
Futhi kuzoba wusizo oluwusizo ekukhetheni izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zonyaka wokutshala engadini: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/mnogoletniki-na-leto.html
Zonke izinhlobo zamatshe amatshe (izitshalo zokumboza umhlaba) zilungele ngokuphelele njengezitshalo zengadi yamatshe.
Ensimini enjalo yokuhlobisa akudingekile ukutshala zonke izitshalo. Ungasebenzisa, ngokwesibonelo, i-arborvitae kumabhodwe amakhulu, ama-geraniums. Izembozo zomhlabathi ezifanayo zizokhula kahle embizeni, futhi uma uthanda ukushintsha isimo, amashubhu nezimbiza ezinezitshalo kungabekwa kwenye indawo ngezikhathi ezithile.
Le nsimu ibuye ihlotshiswe ngezitshalo ezimbizeni zobumba - i-geranium, i-petunia. Ziqhakaza kahle, futhi ungabeka imbiza noma kuphi
Eminye yemithetho eyinhloko lapho kwakhiwa ingadi yamatshe egreyidi ukuthi akufanele kube nezitshalo eziningi kakhulu, uma kungenjalo umbono wasekuqaleni wokwenza ingadi enjalo uzolahleka.
Izitshalo ezingama-Coniferous, izihlahla nezihlahlana zizosiza ukubeka izinsika eziyinhloko zokwakheka kwengadi, futhi amakhambi nezitshalo eziqhakazayo zizoyigcwalisa.
Lapha, lapho kuhlotshiswa insimu, kwakusetshenziswa amaConifers kuphela. Kwavela kahle kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho, ingadi enjalo yinhle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka
Engadini ye-gravel, ungasebenzisa ukubeka phansi ngamapulangwe noma ukubeka indlela yamatshe amakhulu okuhlobisa okuyisicaba noma ukusikeka okubunjiwe - kuyasiza ukuhamba kuwo, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi yizinto ezinhle zokuhlobisa.
Ungafunda kabanzi ngokuthi ungazenza kanjani izindlela ezweni ngezakho izandla kusuka kuzinto ezibonakalayo: //diz-cafe.com/dekor/dorozhki-na-dache-svoimi-rukami.html
Indlela ekhangayo kakhulu idalwe kusetshenziswa ukhula, i-wattle yokuhlobisa nokusika
Ngokuvamile, ukudalwa kwengadi yamatshe kungumsebenzi lapho wonke umuntu angaphumelela khona. Inhlanhla!
