U-Aichrison: kanjani ukukhulisa isihlahla sothando ekhaya?

U-Aichrison uthathwa njengesihlobo sowesifazane onamafutha, owaziwa ngokuthi isihlahla semali. Bajwayele ukudideka. I-Aichrison ibizwa nangokuthi isihlahla sothando noma imbali yenjabulo. Lesi sitshalo singesomndeni wakwaTolstyankov, endle lolu siko lungatholakala emadwaleni ase-Azores naseCanary Islands, eMorocco nasePortugal. Kuyinto emnandi futhi emuhle kakhulu enamaqabunga amancane anamnyama. Isitshalo esinamahlahla asetshenziswa ngasese sisetshenziselwa ngokucophelela noma njengomhlobiso wokwakheka. I-Aichrison iyazikhukhumeza ekunakekelweni, ithatha isikhala esincane, ibonakala ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi.

Izimpawu nezinkolelo-ze ezihambisana nalembali

Kunezimpawu eziningi eziningi kanye nezinkolelo-ze ezihambisana nesitshalo. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi kungaqhakaza kuphela endaweni lapho kunokuqondana okuphelele phakathi komlingani, kanti nokubusa kubusa emndenini. Ukusuka lapha igama elithi "umuthi wothando" selimile phakathi kwabantu.

Uma ubudlelwano bobabili bufika buba buqamama, bube bucinene, khona-ke u-Aichrison uqala ukulimala. Ngokungaboni ngaso linye emndenini, uyeka ukuqhuma, amaqabunga ayoma, futhi izimpande zibolile. Ngakho-ke, abanye baluleka ukuthi babheke isimo se-Aichrison futhi, ezimpawu zokuqala, basungula ubudlelwane ngokuphuthumayo. Futhi lokhu kusebenza kuzo zonke izindawo: ngokomzwelo, ngokomoya nangokusondelana. Kungemva kokuba konke "izengezo" umuthi wothando kuzobuye kuphile futhi kube nokuqhakaza.

Kukholelwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo siletha ukuheha okumbalwa, intshiseko, nemizwa emihle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kuvulwe ngabantu abangakakhuli ubuhlobo.

Uma i-aichrison iqala ukuqhakaza, khona-ke kukholelwa ukuthi okuwukuphela komuntu ekufanele ukuhlala naye ndawonye uvele endlini yomnikazi. Uma lesi sitshalo sibuna kancane kancane ngemuva kokuvela komuntu ahlala naye, khona-ke ama-esotericists aluleka ukunaka isibonakaliso esinjalo futhi angazibopheleli ebuhlotsheni nalo muntu.

Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ezinezithombe

Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-ahichrison. Ukulima kwabo kunama-nuances athile okudingeka acatshangelwe. Uhlobo lwe-Aichrison luhlanganisa izinhlobo eziyi-15 zezitshalo ezimnandi, ezinye zazo zingama-perennials, kanti ezinye zizozonyaka.

Kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-Aichrison, ezithandwa kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo.

Gucci

Lokhu okuhlukahlukene kubukeka njengowesifazane ononile. Imbali ingatshalwa njenge-bonsai. Amacembe alula futhi aluhlaza, acwebezelayo, amile okomanga futhi anokhonkolo. Umqhele mkhulu, ama-inflorescence anemibala e-orange egqamile.

Twisty

Isiqu sifushane, amaqabunga anomumo we-rhomboid. Ingaphezulu lazo elinengubo yesiliva eyi-fleecy eyisisekelo esiluhlaza esiluhlaza. Amasiko aqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube nguNovemba. Ama-petals anama-beige hue.

Okuxubile

Ama-rosette amaqabunga akhiwa emaphethelweni amahlumela ahlutshiwe. Emaphethelweni amapuleti eshidi imichilo emhlophe, ukhilimu noma i-pink shades. Ama-inflorescence mancane, aphuzi.

ULaxum

Ibizwa nangokuthi yi-Aichrison evulekile. Kubukeka sengathi kunesihlahla esifana nesikwele esimweni. I-Foliage rhomboid, i-fleecy, ukukhanya okuluhlaza okotshani. Ama-inflorescence ayizinkanyezi ezincane. Ngemuva kokufisa, amaqabunga amaningi ayawa, kepha umqhele ubuyiselwa.

Isikhala

Iziqu zesitshalo zimbozwe ngenqwaba egqamile. Ekuphakameni, ifinyelela ku-50 cm. Amaqabunga aluhlaza anenqwaba engandile ngokuqhathaniswa namagatsha. Ama-inflorescence aphuzi aphuzi ngendlela yezihlangu ezikhululekile.

Lezi yizinhlobonhlobo eziphambili ezilungele ukukhula ekhaya.

Izindlela Zokutshala nokusakaza

Ukuthola izimo zezitshalo ezintsha kulula. Kunezindlela eziningana zokuzala.

Imbewu

Owokuqala ukutshala imbewu. Le ndlela idinga izidingo ezilandelayo:

1. Thatha iziqukathi ezincane ezinamacala aphansi.
2. Gcwalisa nge-substrate, okubandakanya izingxenye ezi-2 zenhlabathi eshidi nengxenye eyodwa yesihlabathi esihlanziwe. Imbewu kufanele ifakwe emgqonyeni we-0.5 cm.
3. Mboza iziqukathi ngefilimu noma ipuleti lengilazi. Umphumela uba uhlobo lwe-mini-greenhouse. Kufanele ishiywe endaweni ekhanyayo futhi efudumele enamazinga okushisa + ngu-20 ° C.
4. Ingaphezulu lomhlabathi kufanele lifafazwe njalo ngamanzi ahlanzekile avela kwibhodlela lokufafaza, futhi liphinde lithinte isitsha ngokususa ikhava. Yenza lezi zinqubo kanye ngosuku.

Ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, kuvela amahlumela okuqala. Lapho amaqabunga wangempela ayi-3-4 enziwa ezitshalweni, ukukhula okuncane kungatshalwa kwisitsha esisodwa esikhulu, kodwa kufanele kushiywe ubuncane be-5 cm phakathi kwezitshalo. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-substrate yenhlabathi yokwakheka okuhlukile. Hlanganisa umhlaba nesihlabathi ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, engeza enye ingxenye ye-turf. Izitshalo ezivuthiwe kudingeka zivikelwe elangeni eliqondile.

Ukufakelwa kokugcina kwamasiko amancane sekuvele kwenziwa ezitsheni ezihlukile. Ububanzi bazo kufanele bube ngamasentimitha ayi-7. Ngaphansi kwethangi, beka amanzi (amatshe amancane), bese ugcwalisa indawo engaphansi. Faka inhlabathi, okuhloselwe kuphela ama-unsulents. Gcoba okutshale okudingakalayo ezingxenyeni ezincane cishe nsuku zonke. Ukuchichima akumele kuvunyelwe.

Izimbumbulu

Indlela yesibili yokuthola isitshalo esizimele ibhekwa njengenketho elula futhi esheshayo. Ukusika kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Izinto zokutshala zikhethwa kusuka amahlumela anciphile, okuvela ngemuva kokwakhiwa komqhele. Isiqu kufanele sibe cishe ngamasentimitha angama-9. Kufanele some amahora amabili emthunzini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusikwa kwenziwa ngenye yezindlela ezimbili:

1. Faka isibambo emanzini abilisiwe napholile bese wengeza amalahle ocushiwe. Gcina esitsheni esinoketshezi kuze kube yilapho izimpande zivele.
2. Faka ukusika ngokushesha ku-substrate, okuhloselwe kuphela ama-anculents akhulayo (ungathenga okwenziwe ngomumo noma ukwenze ngokwakho). Ungasebenzisa futhi i-vermiculite, isihlabathi. Isendlalelo sokuqala kufanele simanziswe ngaphambili.

Lapho amahlumela eba nezimpande, angavele atshalwe ngokuya ngemithetho ehambelana nezitshalo zabantu abadala.

Ukuqagela okunjalo kuzokhula ngokushesha okukhulu kunaleyo etholwe indlela yembewu. Isimo esiyingqayizivele se-ahichrison ukuthi iqabunga elilodwa lingagxila uma kungenzeki ukuthola ihlumela elifanelekile.

Ukunakekelwa

I-Aichrison isitshalo esithandekayo, kepha ukuze isitshalo siqhume futhi sibe sezingeni eliphakeme, kufanele kulandelwe imithetho eminingana.

Ithebula lemihlahlandlela ejwayelekile yokuqukethwe

Lezi yizimo eziyisisekelo okufanele kuhlangatshezwane nazo kunoma yisiphi isimo.

Izici zokunisela, ukugqoka phezulu, ukwakheka nokufakelwa

Ngaphezu kwalezi zimo ezingenhla, la maphuzu alandelayo abalulekile ku-ahichrison:

• Ukunisela. Akudingeki kube kuningi. Izingxenye zamanzi zincane, isikhawu siyizinsuku ezingama-3-5. Ngenkathi ebandayo - ngisho nangaphansi.
• Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Ngesikhathi sokukhula, udinga ukunisela isiko njalo emavikini ama-2-3 ngomanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi, okuhloselwe ama-unsulents. Ihluka ngokwakhiwa okujwayelekile kwendawo yonke ekuqoqweni okungaphansi kwe-nitrogen.
• Ukufakelwa Kumele kwenziwe njengoba kudingeka. Kepha ungasiphazamisa kakhulu isitshalo. Ukufakelwa kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuqhakaza.
• Ukwakhiwa komqhele. Kwenziwa ukuze kulondolozwe ukubukeka okufanele. I-Crohn ezitshalweni imvamisa iyisikwele noma iyindilinga. Lapho isivele yenziwe kusenesikhathi, kulula kakhulu ukuyinciphisa. Kuyadingeka ukususa amahlumela amadala futhi abuthakathaka, unciphise amagatsha amade kakhulu.

Ngenxa yezenzo ezenziwe kahle, lesi sitshalo siyoba sihle futhi siqhakaze izimbali eside.

Ukuxazululwa kwezinkinga

Kwesinye isikhathi kuvela izinkinga ezilandelayo, ezingasombululeka kalula.

• Amagatsha awadalulwa neze. Ngokuvamile kuhlotshaniswa nobusika obufudumele kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuvuselelwa: unciphise phezulu nezimpande.
• Amaqabunga ancibilikile. Okuhambisana nokuntuleka kwamanzi. Kuyadingeka ukunisela isitshalo kaningi.
• Iziqu zide kakhulu. Kulokhu, ukushoda kokukhanya kuyathinta. Kuyadingeka ukuhambisa isiko kwenye indawo noma ukusebenzisa izibani ezingeziwe.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Phakathi kwezifo ezimbali ze-Aichrisone, ezivame kakhulu ngwempunga nokubola kwezimpande. Esimweni sokuqala, kuvela izindawo zokukhala emagatsheni nakumaqabunga. Kukhona ukugoqa okumpunga, okubangelwa ukutheleleka ngefungus. Esehlakalweni sesibili, kuvela amabala amnyama ngesisekelo sokudubula.

Ukuze ulwe, udinga ukufaka umhlabathi ngenkani nembiza, uthuthukise ukukhanyisa, usungula ukuthambisa okufanele (ukuvimbela ukugcwala), ungene egumbini. Isendlalelo sokuqala kufanele siphathwe ngeFitosporin.

Ezikhungweni eziluhlaza, ukulunywa yisicabucabu kuyingozi. Kungabonakala ukutholakala kwama-buds namaqabunga, amabala amhlophe, ama-cobwebs. Kuyadingeka ukuphatha isiko nge-ejenti ye-acaricidal. Akarin ofanele, Neoron, Agravertine, Antiklesch. Ama-insecticides agcina i-Actellik, Aktara, Mercaptophos, Nemafos kusuka kuma -ickick tick kanye ne-nematode, kanye nasosweni. Zonke izidakamizwa zisetshenziswa ngokuya ngemiyalo echazwe ngumenzi.

Ukukhula nge-aichrison kulula; ukunakekelwa akudingi mzamo omkhulu. Ngaphandle, yize ibukeka intombazane enamafutha ejwayelekile, isaqhathaniswa kahle nayo ngokuba khona kwezinhlobo eziningi, kanye nombala nokwakheka kwezimbali zawo.