Izitshalo

Ungayinisela kanjani amanzi i-hydrangea kahle

Ama-Hydrangeas angatholakala emapaki nasezigcawini, kuma-flowerbeds nakotshani. Ezinye izinhlobo zikhule ezindlini. Ingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa kwezitshalo ukuthambisa. Le nto yobuchwepheshe bezolimo ayidingeki nje kuphela ukugcina ukuthuthukiswa kwembali, kodwa futhi nokulawula i-acidity yenhlabathi.

Ukuqonda kanjani ukuthi i-hydrangea idinga ukuthambisa

IHydrangea ifuneka kumswakama wenhlabathi nokwakheka kwawo. Umhlabathi akufanele ube nezinga elifanelekile le-acidity, kodwa futhi uvunyelwe. Umswakama omile wesitshalo awubi yingozi ukwedlula ukumisa inhlabathi.

Ukunisela kubalulekile kuma-hydrangeas

Nakani! Kubalulekile ukugcina umswakama womhlabathi olinganiselwe ngaso sonke isikhathi sokukhula nokugeleza kwe-hydrangea (ekujuleni lonke kohlelo lwezimpande).

Akufanele ukuthulula isitshalo. Izici ezinquma imvamisa yokunisela kufanele zicatshangwe:

  • inani lezulu;
  • ukwakheka kwenhlabathi;
  • ukuba khona kwe-mulch;
  • imvamisa yokukhulula.

Yilezi zinto ezinquma isikhathi lapho umhlabathi uzolahlekelwa umswakama futhi udinge umswakama. Thola isidingo sesitshalo sokunisela ngokubukeka. Ngokuntuleka komswakama, amaqabunga kanye nama-inflorescence aqala ukufiphala, umbala wawo uphenduke uphaphathekile. Kulokhu, imbali iniselwa ngokushesha, bese kuthi emva kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3 umhlabathi womhlabathi ukhululwe.

Izidingo zamanzi

Ama-Hydrangeas awafuneli kuphela imvamisa yokunisela, kodwa futhi nekhwalithi yamanzi. Kwezinye izimo, ukuchelela i-hose hydrangea kungaba yingozi.

Ubungozi bamanzi ompompi we-hydrangeas

Ukunakekelwa kwe-hydrangea entwasahlobo - indlela yokufakelwa kwe-hydrangea

Ukunisela izitshalo ezivela kwi-hose akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele. Amanzi abandayo angalimaza izimpande futhi aholele ezifweni ezahlukahlukene. Imbali ye-thermophilic idinga amanzi, izinga lokushisa elihlukahluka kusuka emazingeni okushisa asedlula i-1-2 ℃.

Usongo luchichima nokunye ukungcola emanzini. Bangakwazi ukulungisa i-acidity yenhlabathi futhi bayenze i-alkali. Umphumela uba chlorosis. Kunzima ukuyelapha. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa eziyingozi (i-iron sulfate namanye amakhemikhali).

Ukunisela kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele

Yini amanzi angasetshenziswa

Ukuphelisa kungenzeka kokunisela ngamanzi ompompi kubandakanya isidingo sezinye izixazululo. Izinketho ezingaba khona:

  • ukuvuna kwamanzi emvula;
  • sedimentation of amapayipi;
  • ukuhlunga.

Inketho engcono kakhulu ukuhlanza amanzi ompompi, okulandelwa ngokuwaxazulula izinsuku ezingama-2-3. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ikhwalithi yayo, ihlanzeke ekungcoleni futhi ithole izinga lokushisa elidingekayo.

Kubalulekile! Ukusebenzisa amanzi emvula kuyiphuzu elinamandla. Abanye abalimi abancomi ukuyisebenzisela ukunisela, bephikisana nezinkinga zemvelo.

Ukunisela kwe-Hydrangea kufanele kwenziwe ngokufudumele futhi kuhlanjululwe emanzini angcolile. Kulokhu kuphela lapho kuzokwazi ukugwema ukutheleleka kwezitshalo nge-chlorosis kanye nokuvikela i-hypothermia yohlelo lwezimpande. Ngemuva kokuqonda amanzi, kubalulekile ukunquma ukuthi ungawamisa kanjani amanzi e-hydrangea nokuthi izithasiselo zokuzisebenzisa zithini.

Ungayinisela kanjani i-hydrangea engadini

Ungawuthena kanjani hydrangea entwasahlobo kahle nokuthi uwutheni

Ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zokukhula, kanye nalapho uguqula indawo yokukhula, imvamisa yokunisela iyahlukahluka. Kunemithetho yokuhlela ngokunisela okufanele uyilandele. Ukuqashelwa ikakhulukazi kukhokhwe kumaphuzu amabili abalulekile empilweni imbali - isikhathi sokukhula kwezimpawu ngemuva kokufakelwa kanye nesigaba sokubunjelwa okusebenzayo kwe-inflorescences.

I-midzi ngemuva kokufakelwa

Kungcono ukufakelwa i-hydrangea ye-thermophilic entwasahlobo, ngoba ukupholisa okubanzi ekwindla kungalimaza izimpande namahlumela. Ukufakelwa kwangaphandle ekwindla kungasebenza kuphela ezifundeni zaseningizimu ezinesimo sezulu esishisayo. Ukugxila okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ukuze kulondolozwe umswakama wenhlabathi lapho kushintsha indawo yokukhula kwembali.

Kubalulekile ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi ngemuva kokufakelwa

Kunemithetho emithathu ebusayo:

  • Ukuthambisa kuqala kwenhlabathi kwenziwa emgodini ngaphambi kokubeka izimpande kuwo.
  • Ngemuva kokuqeda umgodi wokufika, ukuthambisa kabusha kuyenziwa.
  • Ukuze ukhule ubambe kahle, thambisa inhlabathi njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-3-4.

Ngemuva kokufakelwa, i-hydrangea ihlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo soketshezi. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi ungavumeli inhlabathi yomile.

Nakani! Kungcono ukuthi mulch enhlabathini emva kokutshala. Lokhu kuzogcina umswakama futhi kunciphise imvamisa yokunisela.

Isikhathi sezimbali

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Hydrangea ngesikhathi sezimbali kudinga okujwayelekile. Ukunisela okuqhakaza i-hydrangea kwenziwa kanye ngesonto ngamanani ama-2 amabhakethi esihlahleni ngasinye. Uma kungekho mvula isikhathi eside noma izinga lokushisa lomoya liphezulu, isilinganiso siphindwa kabili. Kuyelulekwa ukuhlanganisa ukuchelela nokugqoka okuphezulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, kusetshenziswa umanyolo, inhlabathi idedelwe. Ukunakekelwa okuphelele kuzokwandisa ukuqhakaza.

Yini ongayengeza emanzini okunisela

Ungakunisela kanjani iZamioculcas kahle ukuze ungonakalisi

Ngosizo lwezengezo, ungashintsha umbala wama-inflorescence ngokudla isitshalo nangokuguqula i-acidity yenhlabathi. Izinhloso zingaba ngale ndlela elandelayo:

  • Ukushintshwa kombala. Umbala we-hydrangea inflorescence uhlobene ngqo ne-acidity yenhlabathi. Isiginali esidinga ukwandiswa ngukushintsha kombala we-petals kuye ku-pink noma milky. Ukunikeza ama-inflorescences i-tint eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uviniga, i-citric acid, i-aluminium sulfate isetshenziswa njengezengezo. Ukugcina umbala opinki, kusetshenziswa i-potanganum permanganate. Umswakama ukhuphuka ngokufakwa kwe-peat, sawdust kanye nomquba.
  • Okokugqoka okuphezulu. Ngesikhathi sokuqothula, kusetshenziswa umanyolo wamaminerali aqukethe i-nitrogen, futhi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kusetshenziswa ukugqokwa okuphezulu kwe-potassium. Kubalandeli bezindlela zabantu, inketho yokusebenzisa ubisi omuncu noma i-kefir ilungile - umkhiqizo obilisiwe obisini uxutshwe namanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 5 futhi uniselwe ngaphansi kwezimpande.

Umbala wethambo ungashintshwa

Kubalulekile ukwazi! Ama-Florists ajwayele ukusebenzisa isixazululo somlotha njengengubo ephezulu. Ingabe i-hydrangea iyawuthanda umlotha? Cha, akunjalo, ngoba lo manyolo wenza inhlabathi ibe yi-alkali.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kokunisela ingadi ne-hydrangea yegumbi

I-hydrangea enkulu enamaqabunga ilungele ukutshala ngaphakathi. Nguye ojwayela kakhulu ukukhula embizeni. Kubhekelwa kakhulu amasheduli okunisela. Njengoba kunikezwe isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula, kubukeka kanjena:

  • kusuka entwasahlobo kuya maphakathi nekwindla - umswakama ojwayelekile womhlabathi;
  • eduze nokuphela kwekwindla, imvamisa yokunisela iyancishiswa ibe yisi-1 ngeviki;
  • ebusika, ukuthambisa kwenziwa kuphela ukuvimbela ukoma kwezimpande nenhlabathi;
  • entwasahlobo, lapho nje kuvela amaqabunga okuqala, bashintshela kumodi ejwayelekile.

Ukuhambisana neshedyuli kuvumela ukuthi lesi sitshalo singene ngokuphephile esikhathini sokuphumula kobusika. Lokhu kuyisici esiyisihluthulelo sokuqhakaza okuxakile kusuka ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuze kube sekupheleni.

Qaphela! Ukunisela okwehlisiwe ekwindla kanye nokwanda kancane kancane kwentwasahlobo yabo - umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwegumbi namandla engadi. Ukunakekelwa ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kuyafana. Izidingo zekhwalithi yamanzi ziyagcinwa.

Kunesheduli ekhethekile yokunisela ye-hydrangea yegumbi

Ukunisela amaphutha nemiphumela yako

Ukwehluleka ukulandela imithetho kungaholela ekuwohlokeni kwempilo ye-hydrangea, ukwehla kwenani lama-inflorescence. Umbala wezipals ungathinteka. Amaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu afaka:

  • Ukunisela okunganele. Ukomisa kwenhlabathi kuyingozi hhayi engxenyeni yezitshalo kuphela, kodwa nezimpande. Imiphumela yesomiso iyabuna futhi kuphuzi amaqabunga, ukuqedwa kokubunjelwa kwama-inflorescences.
  • Ziba izithasiselo ze-acidifying. Njengoba imbali ikhula, i-acidity yenhlabathi iyaguquka ibheke kwi-alkaline, ngakho-ke izengezo zisetshenziselwa ukunisela. Basiza ukugcina i-acidity ngezinga elithile.
  • Ukuntuleka kokugqoka okuphezulu. Izicucu ze-hydrangeas zisetshenziswa ngaphansi kwempande, ziyincibilikise emanzini. Ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kuthinta kabi ukukhula kwamahlumela nokwakheka kwama-inflorescences.
  • Kusetshenziswa amanzi abandayo empompo. Ukunisela izitshalo ezivela kwi-hose enamanzi abandayo aqukethe i-chlorine akwamukeleki. Imiphumela izoba yi-hypothermia yezimpande kanye nokulungiswa kwe-acidity yenhlabathi.

Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Ukushintsha umbala we-inflorescence, uphuzi nokushiswa kwamaqabunga, ukuntuleka kwezimbali ezintsha - konke lokhu kuyizimpawu zamaphutha ekunakekelweni okuhambisana nokunisela.

Amaphutha wokunisela aholela ezifweni

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Ama-Hydrangeas adinga ukunakwa nokunakekelwa kusuka kumtshali. Into ebaluleke kakhulu yezobuchwepheshe kwezolimo ukunisela. Ukuthambisa ngesikhathi kwenhlabathi, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi afudumele ahlanzekile, ukwethulwa kwezidakamizwa ukondla nokugcina i-acidity yenhlabathi kuyisihluthulelo se-hydrangeas eziqhakazayo engadini kuze kube ekwindla.