Isitshalo esihlala sihlala njalo somndeni we-Aroid - abanturium - (waturium) sinomphumela ophakeme wokuhlobisa, ngakho-ke sithandwa kakhulu kwezimbali zasekhaya. Kodwa-ke, lesi sitshalo esingenambulelo kwesinye isikhathi sihlupheka ngenxa yokunganaki komnikazi. Imininingwane engezansi imininingwane nge-Anthurium, ukunakekelwa kwayo kanye nezimbangela zezifo.
I-Anthurium: ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya, kungani amahlamvu esomile
Isizathu sokumiswa ngokuphelele kwamapuleti eshidi kungaba kokubili ukudalwa kwendawo engathandeki, nokunakekelwa okungafanele.
Inqubo yokuguga yemvelo
Uma ihlathi selikhule isikhathi eside endlini, kungenzeka ukuthi liqala ukuguga bese lifa kancane. Imvamisa lokhu kwenzeka eneminyaka eyi-7-16 ubudala, ikakhulukazi lapho kungekho okudluliselwa khona. Inhlabathi incishisiwe futhi ngisho nokugqoka okuphezulu njalo ngeke kukwazi ukusindisa isimo.
Imbali inokuhlobisa okuphezulu
Ukunakekelwa okungafanele
Lesi sizathu siqukethe ama-subparagraph amaningi athinta iqiniso lokuthi amaqabunga aqala ukoma ngokuphelele futhi abe mnyama:
- Ukunisela ngokweqile noma okunganele. Lapho isihlahla sikhishwa, impande yaso iqala ukubola, kuthi emva kwalokho amaqabunga ambozwe izindawo ezimnyama bese eba mnyama. Ukuqhakaza nakho akwenzeki, futhi isihlahlana siphulukana ngokuphelele namahlamvu. Inkinga efanayo ivela ngokunisela okunganele. Isihlahla sizobuna, kuphuzi amahlamvu bese ukumiswa kwawo ngokuphelele kuza.
- Umoya omile. Njengoba i-Anthurium iyi-shrub eshisayo, idinga umoya omanzi. Ukwehla kwezinkomba zomswakama kacasuli ukomisa amaqabunga kuphela, kodwa futhi nokubonakala kwezindawo ezimnyama nezinambuzane kuzo. Izinambuzane zithwala izifo, ngakho-ke kudingeka unake ngokukhethekile izinga lomswakama.
- Ukuntuleka komoya. Ngenxa yokugcwala nokuba segumbini elincane elilodwa, isihlahla siqala ukuminyanisa, amaqabunga aso omile.
Kubalulekile! Amanzi ampofu, ngisho noma ukuthambisa ejwayelekile, nawo angadala lezi zinkinga. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa uketshezi oluhlanzekile oluhleliwe endaweni yokushisa yegumbi.
Ukufakelwa kwakamuva
Kwenzeka ngenye indlela, ngemuva kokufakelwa, ama-anthurium abune, amaqabunga ajika abe nsundu futhi omile. Kulokhu, le nkinga ingabangelwa inhlabathi esezingeni eliphansi, ngoba isakhi esingaphansi komsoco siyadingeka ekutshaleni.
Kwi-anthurium, idinga ukulungiswa ngezinto ezigcwele amaminerali amaningi, ngoba isitshalo sikhula ngokushesha futhi sikhulu. Kuyadingeka ukuxuba inhlabathi ekhanyayo eyisisekelo, i-humus, i-peat, umanyolo we-nitrogen wamaminerali, isihlabathi somfula ukuze kukhishwe amanzi.
Ngenxa yokuvela kwezinambuzane, amaqabunga esihlahleni aqala ukufa
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Izizathu ezisobala zokuthi amahlamvu angasebenzi wukuvela kwezifo nezinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, lesi sitshalo sinokugula kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuthi ukubola kwezimpande kungavela ngenxa yokumpontshelwa.
Kwezinambuzane, isihlahla siphazanyiswa ama-aphid, izinambuzane ezikala kanye nezibungu zesicabucabu. Zitholakala kumaqabunga amaqabunga bese zincela amajusi awo. Isikhala sesicabucabu sisaqashelwa ubukhona bewebhu elincanyana ezihlahleni naseqabungeni.
Kungani kuphela amathiphu amaqabunga esomile
Ukomisa imiphetho yamaqabunga kungenzeka ngenxa yomoya owomile nokuvela kwezinye izinambuzane. Lesi simo sivame ukwenzeka ngenxa yezinambuzane ezinambuzane ezidla ujusi wesihlahla.
E -anturium, amathiphu amaqabunga omile noma ngenxa yokuchayeka isikhathi eside elangeni, ngesinye isikhathi ezindaweni eziphuzi noma ezimpunga emafulethini kungavela - ukushiswa.
Izizathu zokuvela kwamaqabunga aphuzi
Ngomoya omile njalo egumbini, amaqabunga amancane aphuzi angavela ngokushesha futhi angakhuli ngosayizi oyifunayo. Yomile ngokuphelele, njengomthetho, bayoba ngemuva kwamaviki angama-2-3 ngemuva kokuvela.
Le nkinga ivela futhi lapho okuqukethwe kwe-chlorine emanzini okunisela kuphezulu. Ukweqisa ngokweqile kwesihlahla ngamanyolo noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuntuleka kwezakhi emhlabathini nakho kungenye yezimbangela zokuvela kwamaqabunga aphuzi.
Ungayiphatha kanjani i-waturium uma amahlamvu ayo ephenduka aphuzi, ephenduka abe nsundu futhi omile
Yini okufanele uyenze nokuthi ungayiphatha kanjani i-yellowing, yenze mnyama futhi yomise amaqabunga e-anthurium? Okokuqala, dala izimo ezinhle zokukhula futhi uvikele ukugxuma okungazelelwe komswakama kanye namazinga okushisa.
Ukukhulisa imbali udinga ukukhanya okuhlanekezelwe
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha umswakama egumbini okuhleliwe kulo okuqukethwe i-anthurium. Sidinga umswakama ophezulu, okunzima ukuwulondolozela ebusika lapho kufudumeza futhi kuvulwa ngezinsuku ezishisayo nezomile zasehlobo. Ngakho-ke, ngalesi sikhathi sokufafazwa kwenziwa nsuku zonke bese ubeka imbiza yezimbali ephanini elinamanzi ahlanzekile.
Qiniseka ukuthi unikeza isitshalo isivinini, usikhiphe siye kuvulandi. Vele ungavumeli okusalungiswa okuqinile, ngaphandle kwalokho ungafinyelela umphumela ophambene. Kuzovela i-hypothermia yezimbali, futhi izoqala ukulahlekelwa ngamahlamvu hhayi ukuqhakaza.
Lapho ukutshala nokufakelwa, kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa phansi kwethangi ngezinto zokudonsa. Indlela elula kanjalo izosiza ukugwema ukuvela kwamabala amnyama kumaqabunga nezifo ezinezinambuzane.
Nakani! Ukwelula impilo yesihlahla futhi uvikele ukuguga okusheshayo, kunconywa ukufakelwa njalo eminyakeni emi-3 ukuze uvuselele inhlabathi eseqediwe.
Ungasinakekela kanjani isitshalo ukuze ugweme izinkinga zamaqabunga
Ukugwema le nkinga, lapho amaqabunga omile futhi ephenduka eba mnyama e-anthurium, kuyadingeka ukuyinakekela kahle. Ngaphambi kokutshala isithombo esitsheni, kufanele unakekele ukuthola imbiza efanelekile futhi udale izimo ezivumayo endlini. Kungcono ukubeka imbali endaweni ngokukhanya okuhlanganisiwe, ngaphandle kwalokho amahlamvu angavela aphuzi futhi omile.
Inhlabathi kumele ihlale ivulekile futhi inomswakama, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukunisela njalo bese kukhulula inhlabathi ngemuva kokuthola ngokuphelele uketshezi. Imvamisa, amaqabunga e-anthurium omile ngenxa yomswakama ophansi, ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukufafaza nokusula amashidi amaqabunga kanye ngesonto ngendwangu emanzi.
I-Anthurium iphenduka iphuzi ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungafanele
Kungani i-Anthurium ishiya imile futhi iphenduka iphuzi uma ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kwenziwa ngokwemithetho yonke? Mhlawumbe lesi sitshalo asinazo izakhamzimba, umhlaba osembizeni udinga ukuvundiswa.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwenziwa kangcono ngendlela ye-ketshezi ngamanyolo akhethekile wamaminerali. Izinto ezibalulekile zokuphakelwa kwesihlahla yilezi:
- i-nitrogen - yandisa isisindo esinqumayo;
- i-phosphorus - iqinisa futhi yondle izimpande, ikhuphule ukungatheleleki, izivikela ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni;
- potassium - ukugcina ibhalansi yamanzi izicubu, kusiza isihlahla ukuqhuma.
Nakani! Ukwakha isisindo esiluhlaza, udinga ukusebenzisa umanyolo we-nitrogen, kanye nokuqhakaza - i-potash ne-phosphorus.
Isitshalo esingaphandle nesihle i-Anthurium, njengomthetho, sijabulisa abanikazi baso. Lesi sitshalo asibalulekile lapho sishiya futhi empeleni asiguli, ngakho-ke udinga nje ukulandela imithetho ethile ekhulayo.
