Ibhalsamu noma, njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi, isazi sesimo sezulu, iyisitshalo esingathobeki endlini. Inkinga kuphela engenzeka ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali - ama-buds ayanyamalala. Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani ama-balsamin ehla ama-buds angabuyisiwe. Ukuziqeda, ungathola isihlahla esihle sezimbali.
Lapho kuvela amahlamvu webhalsamu
Ukuqhakaza kwamaBhalsamu isikhathi eside - ukusuka ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi kuze kube sekupheleni kukaNovemba. Uma ukunakekelwa kuphelele futhi kusezingeni eliphakeme, khona-ke lesi sitshalo singaba sesimweni sezitshalo cishe unyaka wonke. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokulandelayo, amanye ama-buds ayafa, bese kuthi owesibili ngesikhathi esifanayo aqale ukuvula.
Izinhlobo eziningana zezitshalo eziseduze
Kungani ama-buds kungenzeka angavuli futhi awe
Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani amagqali webhalsamu ewa. Imbangela evame kakhulu ukuthambisa okungafanele noma umswakama onganele womkhathi ozungeze. Okungeziwe kuzoba - indawo engafanele, okusalungiswa, ukucindezelwa nokuningi.
Amaphutha wokunisela
Ama-Buds awela ebhalsamu, uma inhlabathi imanzi kakhulu.
Yize lesi sitshalo sithanda ukuchelela, kepha inhlabathi emanzi kakhulu ingadala ukubola kohlelo lwezimpande, okuncike ngqo emnothweni wesiqu, amaqabunga efihlekile.
Ukunaka! Kunzima ukubona ukubola kwezimpande zisuka nje, imvamisa umnikazi wembali uyaphuthelwa isikhathi lapho isitshalo sifa.
Okusalungiswa
Isitshalo kakhulu asikuthandi okusalungiswa, ngenxa yokuthi inqubo yonke yezitshalo ingaphazamiseka. Kuyadingeka ukufaka izimbali zezimbali ngesimo sezulu endaweni ezivikelwe kule ndaba.
Indawo ekahle ayikho nzima ukuyikhetha
Umswakama onganele
Izimbali zezitshalo zingawa ngisho nasezigabeni zokuqala zezimbali, uma umswakama egumbini eliphansi uphansi kakhulu.
Kulesi sitshalo esingaphakathi endlini, umswakama womoya kufanele okungenani ube ngu-70%.
Okokubheka! Ama-buds kungenzeka angavuli uma izinga lokushisa liphansi kakhulu kumswakama ojwayelekile. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sitshalo futhi singalahlekelwa amaqabunga awo.
Ukushoda kwezakhi ezithile zomzimba
Okwedlula i-potassium impendulo yombuzo wokuthi kungani amabhlunga ebhalsamu engaqhakaza. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwento efanayo, inqubo yokufisa kwezimbali ezingakacali ukuqalisa iqala.
Ukuxineka
Isitshalo singalahla izimbali namaqabunga angaqhamuki ngemuva kwengcindezi. Lokhu kungukuhamba kwembali kusuka endaweni ethile kuya kwenye.
Kubalulekile! Ngokwezigaba akunakwenzeka ukushintshanisa isitshalo sizungeze i-eksisi yaso, futhi nangaphezulu ukuze usihlele kabusha kwenye iwindows.
Noma yikuphi ukushintshwa kwendawo kungadala "izimpandla" zesihlahla esivulekile.
Ukufakelwa okungatheni
Uma ungasigcwalisi lesi sitshalo kuze kube yilapho inhlabathi isiphelile ngokuphelele, kuzoba khona izinkinga eziningi ngokushesha.
Ukufakelwa kuhlelwe
Kungakuhle ukwenza ushintsho lwamandla nomhlabathi kwisimo sezulu 1 kusesikhathi seminyaka eminingana. Izinsuku eziqondile zinqunywa ngebanga elithile lebhalsamu.
Ukutshala isitshalo emhlabathini okhethwe ngendlela engafanele
Amaqabunga namahlumela angawa ngokuphelele uma ekuqaleni ulungiselela i-substrate engalungile. Inhlabathi ejwayelekile yebhalsamu ifana nezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Inemvelo enobuthi obuncane.
- Ukwakheka kungafaka ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo: umquba, umhlaba we-turf, humus ne-perlite.
- Uhlobo lwesibili lwe-substrate: hlanganisa i-peat nesihlabathi ngenhlabathi ye-turf kwisilinganiso se-1: 1: 2.
Inhlabathi yezimbali
Uma lesi sizathu siqedwa, khona-ke izinkinga ngezinqubo ezengeziwe zezimila ngeke zivele.
Izinambuzane
Uma izinambuzane zivela, khona-ke izinkinga ziqhamuka nayo yonke ingxenye yesitshalo. Izimbali namaqabunga ziqala ukuphenduka ziphuzi, ukuqhakaza kuqhume futhi ukuthembeka okuphelele kuyabonakala.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Isinambuzane esiyingozi kakhulu kubabikezeli bezulu yisibungu sesicabucabu.
Ukubuyisela imbali esimweni sayo esejwayelekile, udinga ukuqeda izinambuzane ngokuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele zokwelashwa. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izinambuzane zamakhemikhali, ngoba amakhambi abantu awasebenzi kangako.
Ukuvimbela izinambuzane kuleli cala kudlala indima ebalulekile.
Yini okufanele uyenze ukumisa ukuwa kwe-efihlekile nezimbali
Ukumisa ukulahleka kwama-buds namaqabunga, kufanele unqume kuqala imbangela yale nkinga. Lapho ukuhlaziywa kwenziwa futhi kuvezwa ukuthi kungani ibhalsamu lehla ama-buds, kufanelekile ngokushesha ukuqeda zonke izinkinga:
- Setha imodi yokunisela.
- Thola indawo efanelekile ye-flowerpot futhi ungayithinti.
- Landelela umoya omncane kanye nomswakama womoya.
- Uma kunesidingo, hlola izinambuzane.
- Ukuguqulwa kwesimo kwenhlabathi nokugqoka okuphezulu kuyadingeka futhi ngesitshalo.
Ibhalsamu ephelele ejabulisa umniniyo
Yizinqumo ezinjalo ezingase zilungele ukwelapha imbali esimweni esithile.
Ukuze ibhalsamu iyeke ukulahla amahlamvu namaqabunga, udinga ukuthola imbangela yalokhu kubonakaliswa 'kokungoneliseki' ngesitshalo. Imvamisa, izinkinga yizimo zokunakekelwa. Uma ulungisa ukushiyeka, khona-ke zonke izinqubo zenziwa zenziwe ngokwejwayelekile.
