IGeranium imvamisa ikhula efasiteleni cishe kuwo wonke amakhaya. Imbali ikhula ngokushesha futhi ikhule engadini. Uma imithetho yokunakekelwa ingalandelwa, isitshalo sivame ukuvezwa yizifo futhi singoma. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kungani amaqabunga e-geranium ephenduka ebomvu nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nenkinga enjalo.
Izimbangela ezinkulu zokubomvu kwamaqabunga egumbini le-geranium eceleni komphetho, amabala noma phansi
Izizathu zokuthi kungani amaqabunga e-geranium ephenduka abomvu kungenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene.
Ukubola kwezimpande kubangelwa ukuthambisa ngokweqile
Ukunisela ngokungasebenzi kahle kanye nomswakama ngokweqile kungadala ukubola kwezimpande. Lesi sifo ngesikhathi esifushane kungaholela ekufuneni kwesihlahla se-geranium. Izimpawu zokuqala zivela njengemivimbo ebomvu emaqabungeni asemaphethelweni, ngemuva kokutheleleka ngokuphelele amahlamvu athola umbala obomvu omnyama.
Amaphutha lapho unakekela ama-geraniums
Kubalulekile! Ukuze sinciphise ingozi yokubola, kuyadingeka ukuthi ungeze isihlabathi enhlabathini ukuze amanzi angahambi ngesikhathi sokunisela.
Ukukhanya kwelanga ngokweqile
Imvamisa, ama-geraniums aphenduka amahlamvu abomvu uma indawo imbali ikhanyiswe kakhulu yilanga. Ukuchayeka elangeni kungabhubhisa ukwakheka kwamaqabunga bese kubangele ukushiswa. Isitshalo asitholi inani elifanelekile lomoya-mpilo, okuphumela kumabala abomvu.
Umthelela omubi wokukhanya kwelanga kusiko
Ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba
Esinye isizathu sokuqina kwamaqabunga e-pelargonium kungaba ukuntuleka kwezinto ezithile enhlabathini:
- I-nitrogen - iyadingeka ukwandisa isisindo esiluhlaza. Ngokuntuleka kwezinto, amaqabunga amancane awakhuli, futhi izingxenye ezingezansi zesihlahla ziqala ukuzwa ukushoda komoya-mpilo. Ngenxa yalokhu, amabala abomvu avela emaqabungeni angezansi.
- I-Zinc ibalulekile ekukhuleni kwamahlumela amancane. Ukuntuleka kwezinto kuholela ekubonakaweni kwemivimbo epinki kanye nokudilika kweqabunga.
- I-phosphorus - iyadingeka ekwakhekeni kwamahlamvu. Ngokuntuleka kwento, amaqabunga kanye namahlumela imbali iba bomvu.
Ukuntuleka kwamantongomane
Ukuntuleka kwezakhamzimba ngeke kwehlise kuphela ukukhula kwezitshalo, kodwa futhi kuholele kubuthakathaka nokuntuleka kwamahlumela amancane.
Nakani! Ngokufa kwendlala kwe-nitrogen, amabala amancane avela kulesi simila, angabonakala ngemuva kweqabunga.
Inani elikhulu lezingubo zokugqoka
Amanani omanyolo amaningi angalimaza imbali yangaphakathi ngesikhathi esifushane. Isitshalo siba buthaka, amaqabunga aphansi angavela aphuzi noma ambozwe ngamabala abomvu noma ansundu. Ebusika, ama-geraniums aphumule; entwasahlobo, isicelo somanyolo kumele sonyuswe ukuze sithole isisindo esiluhlaza ngokushesha.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Esinye isizathu esivamile esenza amaqabunga abomvu avele kuma-geraniums yizifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Izimbangela zezifo kungaba ukuntuleka kokunakekelwa okudingekayo kanye nokutheleleka kwama fungal okuvela ngenxa yenhlabathi ekhethiwe ngokungafanele.
Ukwehlulwa kwezifo ze-geranium
Isitshalo siba buthaka lapho sihlaselwa izinambuzane ezinjengama-aphid noma izibungu zesicabucabu. Izinambuzane zivame ukondla ngesithako sezitshalo futhi zinciphise inani le-oxygen emaqabungeni. Lokhu kuholela ezindaweni eziphuzi nezibomvu.
Emgwaqweni oshiya amaqabunga e-geranium aphenduka abomvu, kungani kwenzeka lokhu?
Izitshalo zasengadini azivikelekile ekuvezweni kwamazinga okushisa aphansi. Ngokuphuza okuvamisile, imbali ingabekezelela ngokungafanele umswakama okweqile, okuvezwa ngesimo sezifo zokukhunta. Lesi sitshalo simbozwe ngamahlamvu abomvu uma itshalwe ezindaweni ezivulekile ukuthi ngesikhathi sasemini azivikelekile elangeni eliqondile.
Izinkinga ezikhulayo geraniums engadini
Kubalulekile! Ukuze amaqabunga angashintshashintshi, lesi sitshalo kufanele sibekwe egumbini elisefasiteleni.
Yini okufanele uyenze ukusindisa i-geranium ngamahlamvu abomvu
Ukuvimbela ukufa kwezitshalo, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo ngesikhathi esifanele. Izindlela zokuqeda amahlamvu abomvu emahlathini e-pelargonium zincike kumbangela yenkinga.
Imbali yokufakelwa
Le ndlela isetshenziswa ezimweni lapho isitshalo siniselwa ngokweqile. Lapho uhlelo lwezimpande lungenwe yi-bola, ukunciphisa ubukhulu bokunisela akwanele, kuyadingeka ukuthi udlulise isihlahla singene emhlabathini omusha. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela izimpande, usike ngokucophelela izindawo ezithintekile bese ufafaza ngamalahle.
Ukudlulisela isitshalo ebhodweni elisha
I-algorithm yezenzo lapho kuthunyelwa isihlahla:
- Lungisa imbiza, uhlole ngokucophelela uhlelo lwezimpande. Uma izimpande zigxile kuwo wonke inhlabathi ebhodweni elidala, i-geranium idinga isitsha esikhala kakhudlwana.
- Beka ukhipha isihlabathi samalahle noma amatshe amatshe ngaphansi kwembiza.
- Thela ingxube yezakhi. Ingathengwa esitolo noma iphekiwe ngokwayo. Esimweni sesibili, izingxenye ezi-2 zomhlaba onqenqemeni, izingxenye ezi-2 ze-humus nengxenye e-1 yesihlabathi esihle kufanele ixutywe.
- Isigamu sigcwalisa imbiza ngenhlabathi bese ubeka ngokucophelela isihlahla se-geranium. Fafaza ngengxube enomsoco bese uthambisa kancane.
Ngemuva kokufakelwa, kuyadingeka ukunisela isiko ngokucophelela bese ubeka efasiteleni.
Nakani! Kuyadingeka ukufakelwa kwesitshalo entwasahlobo. Ebusika, ama-geraniums kunzima ukuzivumelanisa nendawo entsha yokukhula.
Iphutha lokunakekela elilungile
Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwamaqabunga abomvu, kufanele ubuyekeze ngokucophelela ukunakekelwa kwesihlahla. Imbali yangaphakathi kufanele iniselwe njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-3-5. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi lesi sitshalo asivezwanga kokubhaliwe kanye namaconsi abukhali ekushiseni.
Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwamaqabunga abomvu kuma-geraniums
Ukuze i-pelargonium iqhume futhi ingathinteki izifo, kubalulekile ukuthatha izindlela zokuvimbela:
- umiseli wesikhathi kanye nomanyolo;
- vimbela ukuthambisa njalo;
- entwasahlobo, ngemuva kokuqala kokukhula kwesiko, kuyadingeka ukususa izindawo ezonakalisiwe bese uncipha izihlahla.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezilwa nezinambuzane ngesikhathi. Imvamisa, izimpawu zokuqala zokubonakala kwazo kufihlwe ngemuva kwamaqabunga, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uyihlole njalo imbali.
Ukuvimbela I-Red Leaf
IGeranium ivame ukutshala kuma-sill e-windows, njengoba isitshalo sikwazi ukuhlanza umoya wangaphakathi futhi sibonisa ukunakekelwa okungathandeki. Kodwa-ke, amaqabunga abomvu angakheka emithini. Izizathu yizinto ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izifo. Ukuvimbela izinkinga, kubalulekile ukuqapha isitshalo ngokucophelela bese ulandela imithetho yokunakekela imbali.
