UPelargonium wazalelwa eNingizimu Afrika, kwathi eRussia ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili yazuza izinhliziyo zababhishobhi futhi waba umhlobiso ezindlini ezicebile. Ngenqubo yokuzalanisa, lesi sitshalo sazivumelanisa nesimo sezulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho sithandwa kakhulu.
Ukubukeka nezici ze-pelargonium
Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-250 ze-pelargonium Toscana. Izitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu zezimbali zezimbali ama-Bernd Pelargonium, Regina, Tammo nabanye.
Isiqu smbali singaba siqonde noma siqonde, futhi amaqabunga angaqoshwa futhi aphindwe kabili. Kodwa isici esichazayo sesici ama-inflorescence uqobo - izimbali eziqhakazile noma ezithambile zepinki ezi-4 ezihlangana esidlweni.
I-Royal pelargonium ibaluleke ngokulinganayo ngombala ongajwayelekile wezinsimbi eziphindwe kabili
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Kwesinye isikhathi encazelweni imbali ibizwa nge- "Tuscany geranium", kepha lokhu akulungile, i-pelargonium ibhekisela kuphela kuhlobo lwe-geraniums.
Incazelo yezinhlobo ezithandwayo ze-pelargonium chungechunge Tuscany (Toscana)
IPelargonium Tuscany ithandwa kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ingaqhakaza unyaka wonke futhi ayikhathaleli ezimweni zasekhaya nasengadini. Isihlahla esihlelayo asihlobisisi kuphela ama-inflorescence abushelelezi, izambulela, kepha futhi sifaka nephunga elimnandi. Izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu:
- IPelargonium Toscana Bernd. Ihlukahluka ngezimbali ezinkulu ze-semi-double kufinyelela ku-3.5 cm ngayinye nombala ocebile we-cherry. Kubukeka njengentlobo yeTammo. IPelargonium Tuscany Bernd ingatshalwa endlini, kuvulandi noma engadini.
- IPelargonium Edward Tuscany. Iphinde ibe nama-inflorescence aqinile nesimo esihle kakhulu. Izimbali zePelargonium zohlobo lwe-Edward Toscana zinokufana kuma-rosebuds.
- Izinhlobonhlobo zeTuscany Renske. Inezihlahla ezihlanganayo ezinezimbali ezingama-terry burgundy. Isikhathi sezimbali sisukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile.
- UToscana Castello. Ibizwa ngegama lesakhiwo esihle, iyahlaba umxhwele ngobukhazikhazi bayo. Imibala ebanzi, imibala isukela kokumhlophe nokumhlophe okwepinki kuya onsomi.
- I-Toscana Hero. Abalimi babiza lokhu okujwayelekile. Usayizi omncane wesiqu seHiro uhlanganiswa nezimbali ezinothile.
Isixha esibucayi sama-inflorescence we-pelargonium Edward
Ukutshala nokunakekela eminye iTuscany ivy pelargonium
Ukunakekela i-pelargonium ku-Tuscany Isigaxa akulula. Ubuchwepheshe bokutshala bungahluka ngokuya ngendawo yokuzalanisa, njengoba isiko likhula kahle egumbini, kuvulandi nasensimini.
Ukutshala isitshalo
Imbali ithanda inhlabathi elukhuni, ehlanganisa umhlabathi we-turf nenamaqabunga, i-peat nesihlabathi. Kubalulekile ukunakekela ubumbano nokugcwalisa inhlabathi nge-oxygen.
Ukunisela, ukufafaza nokugqoka okuphezulu
Ngaphambi kokutshala nangemva kwayo, lesi sitshalo siniselwa kakhulu ngamasonto amabili. Ngemuva kwesimo sezulu esishisayo singaniselwa nsuku zonke, nangasesimo sezulu esibandayo - amahlandla ama-2 ngesonto. Kungcono ukufaka i-drainage ngaphansi kwembiza ukudonsa umswakama ngokweqile. Ukufafaza imbali kuyadingeka kuphela ngezinsuku ezishisa kakhulu.
Nakani! Ukuqhakaza ngezinyanga ezinde, kufanele uvundise imbali ngezakhi zomhlaba okungenani kanye njalo emavikini amabili.
Izihlahla
Inqubo iyadingeka ukufinyelela isikhathi sezimbali eziphezulu. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zokutshala:
- Into esemqoka ukuthi yenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ungasika ngokuphepha iziqu ezinde futhi unikeze ukwakheka, njengoba ezintsha zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu.
- Autumn - ukususwa kwamaqabunga omile neziqu ezinesifo.
- Ukungena ngomunwe unyaka wonke.
Ungayinquma kanjani imbali
Ukuzala
Ukuzala kabusha kwenziwa ngezindlela ezintathu: ngembewu, ukusika nokuhlukanisa isihlahla.
Izifo nezilokazane, izindlela zokulwa nazo
Izifo ze-zonal pelargonium zibonakaliswa ophuzi, ukubola namahlamvu omile. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ukungabi bikho kokukhanya, ukuthambisa ngokweqile, ukungena komoya omncane, kanye ne-substrate engahlanzekile ngokuphelele.
Kubalulekile! Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokususa ngokushesha ingxenye enesifo imbali futhi kuqedwe imbangela yalesi sifo.
Izilokazane zezitshalo ezihlala njalo zingama-aphid nezimhlophe. Lapho zitholakele, izinambuzane zivunwa kuqala ngesandla, bese imbali iphathwa ngesisombululo sezinambuzane.
IPelargonium Toskana, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-geranium, ingumhlobiso wangempela wendlu noma ingadi. Izihlahla ezihlanzekile ezinezambulela eziminyene zezimbali zibukeka zikanokusho futhi ziyamangalisa.
