I-Hoya Pubikaliks, noma i-Wax ivy - isitshalo esingaphandle esivumelana kahle nezimo zasekamelweni. Ukuqhakaza okufika ngesikhathi, into esemqoka ukudala izimo zezulu ezifanele.
Kubukeka kanjani ukuthi yimuphi umndeni
U-Hoya Pubikaliks ungowomndeni wakwaKutrovy - uyisitshalo sangezikhathi ezikhula ngesimo somvini. Le mbali inamaqabunga amade okwemise okwamaqanda okweqanda, adwetshwe ngombala oluhlaza okhanyayo onamabala aphakathi nendawo aphakathi nendawo. Ngobude bepuleti bungafinyelela - 15-20 cm, futhi ububanzi - yi-4-6 cm kuphela.
I-Pubicalix inomphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuhlobisa.
Kafushane ngomlando wokubukeka
Yize iPubicalix itholakala endle emaphethelweni e-Australia, umkhuba wokuyikhulisa ngaphakathi uvela emazweni ase-Asia, ikakhulukazi evela eNdiya.
Umhlaba wezitshalo
Indawo ehlalwa kuyo ihlathi yihlathi lase-Australia kanye ne-East Asia.
Izici zokunakekelwa kwasekhaya
Akunzima ukuthi unakekele i-hoya, into esemqoka ukudala isimo sezulu esisezingeni eliphezulu sokuboshwa.
Ukushisa
Imbali ayikubekezeleli ukushisa, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukwandisa izinga lokushisa lokuqukethwe ngaphezulu kwama-degree angu-25. Ekuphumuleni, kwehliselwa kuma-degrees angu-18.
Isibani
Ukukhanya kwemini kufanele kube yinde, kepha kungakuhle ukuthi ungavumeli ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Imbiza ibekwa kahle hhayi eningizimu, kepha emafasiteleni asentshonalanga nasenyakatho.
Kungcono ukubeka lesi sitshalo emafasiteleni asentshonalanga nasenyakatho
Ukunisela
Izihlahlana ezishisayo zidinga ukuthambisa kaningi. Ehlobo, i-hoya iniselwa njalo ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3, ngezikhathi zokoma, inqubo yenziwa nsuku zonke. Ngokufika kobusika, ukuthambisa okungu-1 ngeviki kwanele.
Ukufafaza
Ukufafaza kumele kwenziwe kahle, bayakwazi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kanye nokuthambisa umoya owomile.
Nakani! Ukufafaza eshishini kusiza nasekuhlanzeni ukungcola emapulethini amaqabunga kuvimbele nezinambuzane.
Umswakama
Ukuze ugcine imbali ifomu elinempilo nelokuhlobisa, udinga ukugcina umswakama ophezulu egumbini - okungenani 80%.
Inhlabathi
Izakhi ezenzelwe ukulungele ukwenziwa kwe-unsulents ne-cacti zilungele kahle. Ekhaya, inhlanganisela yenhlabathi ilungiswa kusuka kumhlaba omncane we-turfy, humus, i-bark eyenziwe ngokhuni, i-perlite namalahle. Ngaphambi kokutshala, phansi kwembiza kufanele kumbozwe ngezinto zokudonsa.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Kusebenza kakhulu ukusebenzisa umanyolo wamaminerali ayinkimbinkimbi owenziwe ngokwedlule njengokugqoka okuphezulu. Kubalulekile ukuthi babe ne-potassium eningi, nitrogen ne phosphorus. Kungcono ukondla lesi sitshalo ngamafomu ketshezi kanye ngenyanga.
Iqhuma nini futhi kanjani
I-Hoya Pubicalix iyaqhakaza isikhashana, kepha iyamangaza ngesimo esingajwayelekile nokubukeka kwamahlumela ayo. Ama-inflorescence anomumo oyindilinga, kuwo wonke ama-buds awo amancane angama-30 atholakele. Imvamisa, kutholakala izimbali ezibomvana, ezibomvu nezimfusa. Ingaphezulu lama-buds ine-villi encane eyenza i-velvet yezimbali ithinte.
Ukuqhakaza Hoya Pubicalix Black Dragon
Izimbali zisesimweni senkanyezi ephelele enamakhomba amahlanu. Umugqa ophansi wamacembe ucishe ucishe kabili usayizi waphezulu.
Isikhathi sezimbali
Ngokwesilinganiso, ukubukwa kwama-blogs weHubia Pubicalix kusuka kumaviki ayi-1.5 kuye kwayi-2. Ezinye izinhlobo zingaqhakaza inyanga, kepha lokhu kuyaqabukela ezimweni zamakamelo.
Izihlahla
Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo ze-hoya, i-Publicis iyakubekezelela ukuthungwa, kepha asikho isidingo esikhethekile sayo. Isiqu namaqabunga omile noma owonakele kuphela okufanele asuswe.
Kubalulekile! Izindawo zokusikeka kumele zelashwe ngemithi ekhethekile yokubulala amagciwane.
Ukuzalela
U-Hoya ukhiqizwa ngezindlela ezihlukile, kepha indlela yembewu ayisetshenziswa kakhulu ekutsheni izilwanyana zasekhaya.
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Kusebenza kakhulu ukusabalalisa i-hoya nge-cutways. Ngobude, kufanele okungenani zibe ngu-5 cm futhi zibe namapheshana nezinso eziningana. Izicucu zifakwa emanzini bese zimbozwa nge-foil ukuvikela elangeni. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14, izihlahla ezisikiwe zizonikeza izimpande, bese kuthi ucwecwe lukasuswe.
Ukutshala imbewu
Imbewu yomile kuqala. Kufanele zingcwatshwe endaweni engaphansi kwe-2 cm. Ukwakha izimo zokugcina ukushisa, kunconywa ukumboza ibhokisi ngefilimu.
Nakani! UHora unamaphesenti aphezulu okuhluma kwembewu - cishe angama-85%.
Khula imbali kusuka ezinhlanyelweni
Ukuhlukaniswa kweLeaf
Akuyona indlela elula, edinga amakhono athile nesipiliyoni. Amaqabunga asikiwe kusuka kwimbali endala enempilo. Ngemuva kokugcotshwa in solution yokuqinisa izakhi kanye namagciwane. Ngemuva kwalokho shona ku-substrate bese uyijwilisa.
Ukufakelwa
Inqubo yenziwa kuphela lapho kunesidingo. Imvamisa, kwenziwa ngeminyaka yokuqala yempilo yezimbali, lapho uhlelo lwezimpande lukhula, futhi namandla amadala aqina kakhulu. Esinye isizathu sokufakelwa kungaba yisifo sokutheleleka ngefungus.
Izinkinga ezikhulayo
Izinkinga ngePubicalyx Hoya azijwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ekwindla.
Izinambuzane
Izinambuzane eziyi-Scale, ezizalela ngokushesha emoyeni owomile, zilimaza kakhulu i-hoya. Badla amaqabunga angenaminyama futhi babeka izibungu kubo, isitshalo siyabuna, siphuzi size sife.
Enye inkathazo i-mealybug, eshiya ama-mucus amhlophe emaqabungeni. Lezi zinambuzane ezimhlophe ziyabonakala emaqabungeni futhi zisuswa ngokuphelele ngokugeza imbali ngesixazululo sosawoti.
I-Powdery mildew ivela ngenxa yezilokazane ezinambungu
Ezinye izinkinga
Ngenxa yokuqina komswakama kanye nokungabikho kokukhululwa kwenhlabathi, iHuba Pubikaliks ithambekele ekuphandeni kwezimpande nokubumba okungwevu.
Umoya omile kakhulu ubangela ukomiswa kwamapuleti amaqabunga, futhi ukuphuzi noma ukufiphaza kungakhombisa ukuntuleka kwezinto ezithile zamaminerali enhlabathini.
Izinhlobo
Izinhlobo zezitshalo ezidume kakhulu futhi zokuhlobisa yilezi:
- U-Hoya Pubikaliks Isiliva Pink (Pink Pink) - unemibala yama-motley yombala onsundu-obomvu kanye nama-inflorescence apinki athambile;
- I-Splash - inhlobonhlobo yesiSwedish enezambulela ezingama-inflorescence nezimbali ezipinki;
- I-Hoya Pubicalyx Red Button - izinhlobonhlobo ezidume kunazo zonke, ezine-terry red buds;
- I-Black Dragon - inhlobonhlobo enamacembe amnyama grey ngokweqile futhi obomvu phakathi;
- I-Chimera - isihlahla esinama-inflorescence acwebezelayo, ama-petals awo adwetshwe ngemibala e-brownish-lilac;
- I-Royal Hawaii Perple - shrub enamahlamvu amnyama aluhlaza okotshani kanye nezimbali ezimnyama obomvu;
- Ubuhle - imbali enhle kakhulu enamakhaza e-fluffy cream.
I-wax waxy ingasibekela ubuhle bezitshalo eziningi zasendlini.
Akubona bonke abatshali bezimbali abakwaziyo ngembali ye-Publica hoya, ukuthi ithatha kanjani ama-buds nama-blooms. Kepha izinhlobo ezinjengesiliva Pink ne-Red Button zingasibekela izimbali eziningi zasendlini ngobuhle bazo nobuhlakani.
