Izimbiza zama-violets - sesha inketho ephelele

Ukuze ukhule izimbali ekhaya, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho: ukuchelela ngesikhathi, ukukhethwa kwenhlabathi esezingeni eliphakeme, imbiza efanelekayo yezimbali ezikhulayo. Izitshalo eziningi zizizwa zilungile kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi. Kepha kukhona nezimbali ezinjalo okudingeka ngazo ukudala izimo ezikhethekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-violets. Ukuze lezi zimbali ezinhle zikhule futhi zibe nephunga kufasitela, udinga ukuzinakekela kahle. Ukunakwa ikakhulukazi kufanele kukhokhwe ezimbizeni zama-violets, lapho impilo yezimbali incike khona.

Izici zohlelo lwempande lwama-violets

Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, i-violet ingatholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo, lapho inhlabathi igcwele umswakama kanye nezakhi zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lwezimpande zesitshalo lutholakala eduze kobuso futhi alukhuli ngokujulile, ukumboza inhlama yomhlaba.

Ukuhlaselwa kwewindows

Ekhaya, lesi sitshalo sidla ama-micronutrients asemhlabathini, bese simunca umswakama ovela phansi kwenhlabathi. Ukunisela ngokusebenzisa iphallet kubhekwa njengokufanele. Ungasinisela isitshalo ngokuphelele, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthi umswakama awungeni maphakathi nembali.

Ama-Florists ajwayele ukuthola ukuthi izimbotshana ze-violets kufanele zibe yini ukuze izitshalo zizizwe kahle. Ngaphambi kokukhetha umthamo, ubungako besitshalo uqobo kanye nohlelo lwamahhashi kuyabhekwa. Ububanzi bengxenye engenhla imbali kufanele bube nobukhulu obungamasentimitha amathathu kunobubanzi bohlangothi olungaphezulu lomkhumbi.

Ubukhulu bohlelo lwempande buhambisana nobudala besitshalo:

• imbali engakafiki unyaka owodwa ubudala, izimpande zikhula zingadluli kububanzi obungu-8 cm;
• isitshalo esidala sinesistimu yezimpande enobubanzi be-13 cm;
• kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinezimpande ezifinyelela kububanzi obungu-16 cm;
• ububanzi bezimbali ezingama-mini ezingeqi ku-7 cm.

Ukufakelwa kanye nokufakelwa

Ngaphambi kokutshala izitshalo zasendlini, kunconywa ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izimbiza zokutshala ama-violets. Amakhono kufanele akhethwe kahle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isitshalo singagula futhi sifa.

Uma imbiza inkulu kakhulu, khona-ke lokhu kuzoholela ezinkingeni:

• endaweni yamahhala yenhlabathi, inqubo yokubola iqala;
• i-violet ngeke iqhume kuze kube yilapho uhlelo lwezimpande lubamba yonke inhlabathi;
• ukuphuma kwamaqabunga kukhula kakhulu.

Usayizi omncane wesitsha ubangela izifo:

• isitshalo siyafa ngenxa yezakhi zomzimba ezinganele;
• inhlabathi yomile ngokushesha futhi izimpande azitholi umswakama;
• ukuqhakaza kuqhakaza buthaka;
• kukhona amaqabunga ambalwa esitolo.

Ngaphambi kokutshala, udinga ukusondela ngokufanele ekukhetheni kwembiza

Yiziphi izinhlobo zamabhodwe

Lapho ukhetha isitsha se-violets, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizodinga ukufakelwa kaningana lapho sikhula. Ngalesi sizathu, uzodinga ukuthenga izitsha ezintsha. Phakathi kwabo, amabhodwe ayahluka ngosayizi nohlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo.

Ubukhulu

Lapho ukhetha isitsha, cabanga hhayi kuphela ububanzi, kodwa futhi nokuphakama. Imvamisa, kukhethwa amakhono aphansi. Isilinganiso sobukhulu ngu-2: 1. Ububanzi bembiza buwuphindwe kabili ukuphakama kwawo:

• ukuthola amahlumela amasha nama-mini warts, amabhodwe aqokwa ngobubanzi be-5 cm;
• kwesitshalo esiqhakaze okokuqala, isitsha esinobubanzi obungama-10 cm kufanelekile;
• izitshalo ezindala zizizwa zizwakala kahle esitsheni esino ububanzi be-12 cm;
• izihlahla ezinkulu ze-violet zizizwa zizwakala kahle ebhodweni elinobubanzi be-16 cm.

Okokusebenza

Izimbiza zezitshalo zenziwa ngezinto ezilandelayo:

• Clay Kudlula umswakama nomoya. Izimbali emabhodweni anjalo zizizwa zikhululekile, kepha azilungele ama-violets akhulayo.
• I-Ceramics ngumbumba ofanayo, osebenze kuphela ukucutshungulwa okwengeziwe ngokushisa. Izitsha zinokubukeka okukhangayo, kepha ungadlulisi umoya-mpilo ohlelweni lwezimpande. Ezitsheni ezinjalo, izimpande ziyakwazi ukukhula zingaphezulu. Lapho ngifaka izimbali, uhlelo lwezimpande luyalimala.
• Ipulasitiki Lokhu kungukubiza okushibhile okunephalethi yemibala ebanzi nokubonelelwa okukhulu kobume nosayizi. Ingaphezulu lezitsha libushelelezi, okungavumeli uhlelo lwezimpande ukuthi luwudilize.

Izimbiza zomklami

Lapho ukhetha ibhodwe lokuqamba, kubalulekile ukucubungula ukuzwela kwesitshalo ezitsheni lapho sikhula khona. Kungcono ukunaka umbala wokuqala kanye nokuklama kwangaphandle yesitsha.

Okhethekile

Lolu hlobo lwezitsha luyisitya esinezimbobo ezansi. Izinketho ezinjalo zisetshenziselwa kuphela ukutshalwa kwezimbali kwesikhashana.

Izimbiza ezikhethekile zezimbali zesikhashana ezikhula

Yiliphi imbiza elilungele imbali ethile

Lapho udlulisa isitshalo esithengiwe e-nursery, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini imbiza yobukhulu edingekayo yama-violets. Kungcono ukukhetha umthamo, ucabangana nemingcele yesitshalo:

• imbali enobubanzi obungadluli kuka-6 cm idinga isitsha esinobubanzi obungama-4 cm;
• amaqabunga e-rosette afinyelela ku-9 cm ubukhulu; imbiza kufanele ibe ngu-8 cm ngosayizi;
• imbali enobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-15 ingatshalwa endishini enobubanzi obungu-10 cm;
• amaqabunga akhula afinyelela kuma-40 cm, izitsha zikhethwa ngobubanzi be-20 cm;
• ngamabhishi amakhulu, kukhethwa umthamo ongamasentimitha angama-25.

Lapho utshala izitshalo ezincane

Amabhishi amasha ama-violets adinga ukuthuthwa kabusha izikhathi eziningana lapho ekhula. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle futhi sikhokhe nokuqhakaza okugcwele okumnandi.

Lapho ubuyisela okudala

Izitshalo zabantu abadala zidinga ukuthuthwa kabusha ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngasikhathi sinye, benza lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• kususwa amahlumela amancane;
• shintsha inhlabathi;
• thatha imbiza ngokuya ngosayizi.

Ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokunisela

Ukukhetha umbuso wokunisela ama-violets, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yimaphi amabhodwe adingekayo wama-violets ngezindlela ezihlukile zokuthoba umswakama. Uma ukuchelela okungaphezulu kuhlelwa, lesi sitshalo sitshalwe ebhodweni elijwayelekile, eligcwaliswa ugqoko oluncane.

Ngokunisela ngephallet, imikhiqizo ekhethiwe enezinyawo ezinkulu iyakhethwa. Kulokhu, ungathela amanzi anele kusobho. Uma imbiza yezimbali ibekwe ebhodweni, lapho-ke udinga ukubeka ungqimba lwamanzi.

Ungawenza kanjani amabhodwe ngezandla zakho ekhaya

Abalimi abaningi bazenzela izimbiza ngokwabo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izinto ezifana:

• ubumba;
• i-gypsum;
• polymers;
• usimende.

In inqubo yokukhiqiza, ungakhathazeki ngenxa yokungalingani komkhiqizo. Izitsha ezinjalo zengeza umoya okhethekile ngaphakathi.

Izinto ezitholakalayo

Eshibhile futhi engabizi kakhulu ngama-polymers. Ukuze wenze imbiza, ingacutshungulwa emazingeni okushisa atholakala kuhhavini ojwayelekile.

Izimbiza zenziwe ngezinto ezenziwe nge-polymer

Uma usebenzisa ubumba, uzodinga amakhono wobumba. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umkhiqizo ngeke uqinile.

Uhlu lwencenye

Ekwenzeni izitsha zepulasitiki ezithintekayo:

• i-polymer;
• glaze
• amanzi
• upende ngamabhulashi.

Umkhiqizo oqediwe womile kuhhavini ekushiseni kwe-100 ℃.

Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa imbiza kabusha

Izimbiza lapho ama-violets etshalwe khona angasetshenziswa futhi. Kepha kubalulekile ukuyicubungula kahle ukuze uvikele ukutheleleka kwesitshalo.

Ukuhlanza kanjani

Ungahlanza isitsha se-violet nganoma yisiphi isimbotshisi esetshenziswa ekhishini. Kubalulekile ukugwema i-chemistry enolaka.

Ungayilungisa kanjani

Imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-ceramics noma yobumba kuphela engalungiswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-polymer iyancibilika, futhi ngosizo loketshezi olutholakele zonke izingxenye zephothi zihlanganiswa ndawonye. Ezinye izinamathiselo azinconywa ngoba zithinta kabi isimo sembali.

Uma ubheka wonke amathiphu wokukhetha amabhodwe ama-violets akhulayo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhule imbali enamakha. Lezi zitshalo zizoba ukwengeza okuhle kwezangaphakathi.