E-Russia, imbali ye-mimosa ihlotshaniswa noSuku Lwabesifazane Bomhlaba Wonke. Amadoda ahalalisela abesifazane ngamaluyada wezimbali ezincane eziphuzi. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ze-mimosa kukhona izihlahlana nezihlahla ezinezimbali ezinhle. Enye yezinhlobo zesitshalo esimangalisayo yi-bashful mimosa, etshalwa ekhaya. Izinhlobonhlobo zinezimpawu zomuntu ngamunye.
UMimosa uyahlukumeza - uluhlobo luni lwentyatyambo, olufanele luwuphi umndeni
IBashful mimosa ingeyamalungu omndeni wakwa-legume. Umuthi ongapheli uyakhula usuka ku-30- 70 cm ubude endle. Abantu abaningi babuza: ingabe umuthi noma isihlahla? Impela isihlahla. Ama-mimosas angaphakathi ayibhola e-fluffy yombala we-lilac kumahlumela amade. Phansi kwe-petioles, kutholakala ulwelwesi lwamanzi, futhi emaqabungeni kuyizindawo ezinomqondo ezisabela ekucindezelweni. Isitshalo somuzi sithathwa njengesihlobo sokuhlobisa nesinqabayo. Izindawo zasemakhaya -tropical zaseBrazil.
Mimosa bashful
Incazelo emfushane, umlando wemvelaphi
Umhlaba wezitshalo eziqhakazayo ucebile ngamagama athakazelisayo futhi ngezinye izikhathi ahlekisayo. UMimosa bashful uthole igama lakhe lesidlaliso ngesici esingajwayelekile. Isitshalo sinamaqabunga abucayi ikakhulukazi, afana namaferns. Ngokuqala kokuhlwa, lapho kuthintwa futhi nganoma yisiphi isenzo sokwenza, amaqabunga ayagoqa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Nakani! I-Indoor mimosa touchy inamandla okukhumbula izici zokuthinta noma umthelela ngamunye. Uma oxhumana naye engenangozi, ama-mimosa amahloni awavikele amaqabunga.
Ukukhula kusuka ezinhlanyweni ekhaya
Ekhaya, ama-mimosa anamahloni akhula ngembewu. Ukuhlwanyeka kunconyelwa ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari noma ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kufanele ulungiselele imbewu enogobolondo obulukhuni obuqinile. Ukuze ukuhluma kusheshe, kunconywa ukuthi kuhlukaniswe, noma kuhlikiwe igobolondo lembewu nge-sandpaper. Inhlabathi idinga ukugcotshwa ngezakhi zomzimba. Indwangu yembewu ibekwa enhlabathini, ethelwa esitsheni esilungiselelwe. Impilo yesitshalo kanye nesikhathi sokuqhakaza kuncike ekunakekelweni kwezitshalo okufanele.
Ungayinakekela kanjani ethinta ekhaya
Ukunakekelwa okufanele ekhaya kwe-mimosa enamahloni kufaka phakathi ukwakhiwa kwezimo ezidingekayo zokukhula okugcwele nokuqina kwezimbali eziningi. Kubalulekile ukunisela, ukondla ngomanyolo ngesikhathi esifanele, kanye nokufakelwa nokunquma.
Ukukhanyisa nokushisa
I-elegant mimosa pudica ivela ezindaweni ezishisayo, ngenxa yalokho ithanda ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngisho nemisebe yelanga evuthayo ayithinti kabi amahloni. Kungcono ukubeka i-mimosa yezimbali ebhodweni efasiteleni elisophahleni lwasempumalanga. Futhi inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba isisekelo esiseduze kwefasitela ohlangothini oluseningizimu. Ukujwayela igumbi mimosa ukukhanya ukukhanya kwelanga kancane kancane.
Isikhathi sokumila siqala ngoMashi kuya ku-Okthoba. Ukushisa okuphezulu kwekamelo kufanele kube kusuka ku-+20 kuya ku- +24 ℃. Esikhathini sobusika sokuphumula, izinga lokushisa kumele lehliswe ku-17-18 ℃ ngaphezulu kwe-zero. Umoya ovela njalo wekamelo lapho ubuhle obunesizotha bukhula khona wamukelekile.
Ukunakekelwa kweMimosa kufanele kube njalo
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Ngesikhathi sokukhula, ama-mimosa anamahloni adinga ukuthambisa okufika ngesikhathi. Umthetho obalulekile ukugcina inani elifanele lomswakama ezimbizeni. Akunasidingo sokugcwalisa izitshalo. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwe-lilac-pink mimosa, ukuthambisa kwenziwa nsuku zonke. Amanzi ahlala kusasele phakathi nosuku. Umswakama wekamelo akufanele ube ngaphansi kwama-70%. Ungayandisa ngokufafaza komoya okuvamile. Akunconywa ukufafaza amanzi emaqabungeni ezimbali.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zokwakheka kwenhlabathi imbali enamahloni. Lapho utshala futhi ufaka, inhlabathi kufanele ivundiswe kahle. Ngemuva kwalokho, cishe izikhathi ezi-2 ngenyanga kufanele zinikezwe ukudla okulungiselelwe amaminerali. Ebusika, ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ukondla kufanele kuncishiswe.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi efaneleke kakhulu ngokutshala ama-mimosa ingxube yenhlabathi yengadi, i-peat nesihlabathi ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo.
Ubukhulu Bombala Wembali
Ukuze ukhule noma uhlanyele imbali, kubalulekile ukukhetha usayizi ofanele wembiza noma esinye isitsha esetshenzisiwe. Ubukhulu bebhodwe lokuhlwanyelwa kwembewu akufanele libe ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-15. Ngesikhathi sokukhula nokuthuthuka kwesitshalo njalo eminyakeni engama-3-4, umthamo unyuka ngamasentimitha ngo-3-4 cm.
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Ukuze lesi sitshalo singazeluli, kunconywa ukuthi ucindezele phezulu. Lokhu kuzosiza amahlumela amasha. Izihlahla kwenziwa kangcono kakhulu ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali. Susa ama-buds omisiwe namaqabunga omile.
Ukudluliselwa njengento yokunakekelwa
I-mimosa enamahloni enamahloni ikhula njengonyaka, futhi ayidingi ukufakelwa. Le nqubo yenziwa ngamacala amabili:
- uma isitshalo sigula, kudingeka ushintshe i-substrate bese uhlola izimpande ukubola;
- bafuna ukushiya indawo enhle ebusika, futhi bakhule njengomuntu ongapheli.
Dlulisa imbali ngokudluliselwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha imbiza enkulu enkudlwana, futhi isitshalo kanye nesixha senhlabathi kumele sitshalwe lapho. Phambilini, ungqimba wamatshe amatshe noma izitini ezaphukile ubekwa phansi.
Izici zezitshalo eziqhakazayo
Izimbali ezinde. Izimbali azikhiphi iphunga elinamandla; isibalo esikhulu sezimbali singaba nephunga. Ukutshala izitshalo kwenziwa ngaphansi kwesimo sezulu saseRussia kumhlaba wokuzenzela, ekhaya kuma-sill, kumakhalkini nasezandeni.
Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula
Isitshalo se-legume sihlukaniswa isikhathi sezimbali. Kusukela kusuka entwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi wefriji yokuqala, ama-mimosa azothokozela ngezimbali ezinhle kakhulu, ezinezimbali eziningi. Isikhathi sokuphila sembali ngayinye esivela kuma-pinkish-lilac spherical inflorescence cishe izinsuku ezintathu. Ngemuva kokuwa kwama-petals, ihlumela elisha liqala ukuqhakaza maduze.
Kubalulekile! I-mimosa yasendle ihlaselwe yizinambuzane nomoya.
Izinhlobo nobume bezimbali
Ezikhula lapho esekhulile ekhaya njengenhlangano yonyaka. Ngaphezu kwe-mimosa esabekayo ye-lilac noma i-brown hue, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi:
- UMimosa uyavilapha. Isihlahla singabonakala sincane. Ine-inflorescence emhlophe e-fluffy.
- I-mimosa inenkani. Uhlobisa igumbi ngezimbali eziphuzi noma ezimhlophe.
Zonke izinhlobo zithinta ukuthinta.
Izindlela zokukhiqiza izimbali
Ukuzala kabusha kwe-pink mimosa kwenzeka ngezimbewu nangokusika. Enye nenye yezindlela inezinzuzo zayo.
Imbewu yeBashful mimosa
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Le ndlela cishe ayisetshenziswa abalimi ukutshala izitshalo. Lokhu kuchazwa yiqiniso ukuthi izithombo azisakhi kahle inhlabathi emva kokutshala. Kepha lesi sitshalo sinikeza imbewu kahle, futhi wonke umuntu awa ngesilinganiso esanele angaqoqwa kuma-mimosa amadala.
Ukusakazwa kwembewu
Indlela esetshenziswa kakhulu ngabasiki. Indlela yokusabalalisa imbewu ngezinyathelo ngezinyathelo ifaka:
- Ngaphambi kokubeka imbewu enhlabathini enomsoco elungiselelwe, kungakuhle ukuthi uzithuke cishe izinsuku ezi-2 emanzini afudumele.
- Esitsheni esilungiselelwe, uthele le ngxube yezakhi, bese utshala imbewu.
- Ukusuka phezulu, izitshalo zimbozwe ngefilimu yokunamathela nengilazi. Lokhu kuzosheshisa usayizi wembewu.
- Izimbiza noma amabhokisi anezitshalo kufanele abe sendaweni ekhanyiswe kahle.
- Nisela izitshalo ngamanzi kuphela endaweni yokushisa yegumbi njengoba kudingeka.
Izinkinga ezikhulayo, izifo kanye nezinambuzane
Njengazo zonke izilimo zasendlini, ama-mimosas atheleka ezifweni noma ezinambuzaneni. Uma ungalandeli imithetho yokunakekelwa, imbali ingagula. Izikhala zesicabucabu nama-aphid kungalimaza izindlela zokugcina ezinamahloni. Ziyabonakala ngesikhathi kuhlolwa isihlahla.
Nakani! Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanzi, amaqabunga angaqala ukoma bese uwa.
Mimosa Impatiens ebhodweni
Ungabhekana kanjani nazo
Izitshalo zidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ukusuka ekulandeleni imithetho yokunisela, ukondla, kuncike ekumeni kwe-mimosa ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuvimbela, izindawo ezitholakele zinesifo kufanele zisuswe, bese izitshalo kufanele ziphathwe ngemithi yokubulala izinambuzane.
Ukukhulisa i-mimosa enhle nenhle kakhulu akunzima kangako uma ulandela imithetho efanele. Akufanele uthinte imbali ngokuqondile ngenzalo, ngoba amandla ayo azoncipha ngokushesha.
