Ama-peonies amhlophe - incazelo kanye nezici zezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu ezinendawo enombala

Enye yezitshalo ezindala kakhulu ipiyoni. Okuthandwa kakhulu ngama-peonies apinki nabamhlophe. Kuvame ukwethulwa njengesixha samaholide. Ezimpilweni zabantu, kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ama-peonies amhlophe: incazelo emfushane, incazelo

Ama-peonies amhlophe (amhlophe) angama-perennials. Ukuphakama kwembali kungaba kusuka kumamitha angama-30 kuye kumitha eyodwa nesigamu. Zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokubukeka kwazo okuhle. Ama-peonies alungele ukuhlobisa itulo lomuntu siqu.

Ama-peonies ajwayele ukuhlobisa ingadi

Izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zamakhemikhali amhlophe zingabomndeni wakwaPeony. Zingaba notshani nezihlakala. Izimpande zalezi zitshalo zingena shí emhlabathini. Amabhishi makhulu ngosayizi, futhi amahlamvu awo angokuhlobisa. Umbala wamahlamvu ungasukela kokuluhlaza okotshani onsomi. Kunezinhlobo ezinama-inclusions ahlukile. Ama-peonies anezimbali ezingashadile. Ububanzi babo buyi-15-25 cm.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

Amanye ama-peonies abukeka kahle kumaculo we-landscape, hhayi kuphela lapho aqhakaza, kodwa nangesikhathi sokwenza izithelo. Bengeza ukuthinta okukhethekile ekwakhiweni. Ngalesi sikhathi, amapheshana abomvu obomvu. Umbala omnyama uvela enhlanyelweni. Kude, anjengezimbali kanti phakathi nenkathi ebandayo ingumhlobiso.

Emklamo we-landscape, i-peony enesikhungo sokuphuzi ivame ukusetshenziswa. Futhi ezinhlelweni zezimbali kukhona i-peony apple iqhakaza, utshani obomvu be-peony, i-peony yotshani obumhlophe.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwezihlahla zezihlahla nezinhlobonhlobo ezifuneka kakhulu ngabalimi

Imvamisa izingadi zihlotshiswe ngokubukwa okufana nesihlahla. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene zalolu hlobo.

Grassy

Ekuqaleni kwalelikhulu leminyaka, kwakubhaliswe izinhlobo ezingaba izinkulungwane ezinhlanu zotshani bezithelo ezinotshani. Bangamakhulu eminyaka. Zingakhula endaweni eyodwa zize zifike eminyakeni engama-50. Ekuqaleni zincane ngosayizi, kepha khona-ke iziqu zazo ziba namandla futhi ziqine.

I-White swan

Izinhlobonhlobo zitholakala kubisi. Umfaniswano wakhe unetheringi nepinki. Ngobubanzi, imbali ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha ayi-18.

I-Iceberg emhlophe

Imbali inosayizi omkhulu. Isiqu mude. Faka umbala omhlophe ngesithunzi sokhilimu. Amacembe makhulu, aluhlaza okotshani. Izinhlobonhlobo zanda ngokushesha.

I-Peonies White Iceberg

IBellina

Kuyi-hybrid yezimbali zaseCaucasian. Imbali inesimo sethayela. Ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha kufika ku-16 cm. Umbala uluhlaza okotshani-ophuzi. Isiqu sifinyelela ekuphakameni okungama-90 cm.

IVictoria

Imbali inesimo esiyindilinga. Amasentimitha ayi-17. Umbala wembali mhlophe ngombala omhlophe. Lapho izimbali ziqhakaza, iba nokukhanya okukhanya okuphuzi kwesibhakabhaka. Amacembe aluhlaza mncane ngesimo.

Umfana Omkhulu

Imbali ibonakala ngesimo esincane esincane. Ububanzi bukhula bube ngamasentimitha ayi-15. Izimbali zingamakhilimu amhlophe, abese ephenduka abe mhlophe. Izinhlobonhlobo zinezimbali zakuqala.

UCharles White

Izimbali ze-Terry ziyindilinga. Kusonteka amacembe, amhlophe ngetinge eliphuzi. Ikhula ibe ngu-90 cm ukuphakama.

I-cap emhlophe

Izinhlobonhlobo zingezaseJapan. Ububanzi bufika ku-15 cm wombala omnyama opinki.

Uyat onqenqemeni

Imbali inkulu, imhlophe qwa. Ama-petals anesimo se-wavy. Maphakathi imbali izimbali eziphuzi. Iziqu zincane futhi ziqondile, kepha zizinzile.

Ingxenye kakhilimu

Umbala wesitshalo umhlophe ukhilimu. Amacembe amade futhi aluhlaza okotshani. Imbali inokukhanya emuva kumasongo afihliweyo.

Gladys Hodson

Ububanzi bentyatyambo bufika kuma-50 cm.Imbali inombala omhlophe okhilimu omhlophe. Ekuphakameni, isihlahla sikhula sibe ngamamitha ayi-1. Iziqu zinciphile futhi ziyagoba. Izimbali eziqhakaza sekwephuzile.

Carrara

I-Carrara inezimbali ezikhula zibe amasentimitha ayi-16. Amacembe amhlophe. Bush ukuphakama kufike ku-80 cm.

I-Adorabl

Isimbali sombala opinki. Inombala opinki ophuzi. Enkabeni kukhona okwegolide. Ububanzi bungaba ngu-16 cm.

I-Alsace Lorraine

Isimbali se-Terry enobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-17. Ama-petals anomumo oyindilinga futhi owenziwe inkomishi.

Lallabay

Ukuphakama kwembali akufinyeleli kumitha. Ngobubanzi, imbali ifinyelela cm 15-16. Ama-petals anombala opinki othambile.

Peonies Lallaby

Izindwangu

Izimbali zingusayizi wepuleti yedili. Isitshalo siminyene ngezinsimbi ezimhlophe ezihlanzekile. Ukuphakama kufinyelela cm 70. Amaqabunga mancane ngosayizi.

Fastima Maxima

Lesi sitshalo sihlukaniswa ngokuqhakaza okumnandi kwezimbali. Ububanzi bembali bungamasentimitha angama-20. Umhlophe omsulwa, omhlophe ophindwe kabili.

Imayini Yegolide

Amacembe aphuzi kanti amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani. Imbali inkulu.

-Ngathi Sihlahla

Izihlahla ezinjengezihlahla zibonakala kahle ngezimbali eziningi. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ziyahluka ngesimo nangebala.

Umbhoshongo weqhwa

Isimbali. Ama-petals aqala apinki futhi amhlophe, abese amhlophe nge-pinkish tinge. Ekuphakameni, lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngu-150 cm.

Peonies Lallaby

I-phoenix emhlophe

I-Shrub ikhula ize ibe ngu-2 m ukuphakama. Amacembe aluhlaza omkhulu okhanyayo. Ama-petals amhlophe. Lapho iqhakaza iba nombala opinki.

I-jade emhlophe

Izinhlobonhlobo azivamile futhi zindala. Ama-petals amhlophe omsulwa. Isihlahla sikhula sibe ngu-70 cm.

UMaria

Isimbali seTerry enamacembe amhlophe. Ukuphakama kufike ku-70 cm.

Iveli lesilika

Ibanga limelana neqhwa. Izimbali zimhlophe qhwa ngesisekelo esimnyama onsomi.

I-Hybrid

Izinhlobo ze-hybrid zama-peonies zingama-perennials anezimpawu zamaqembu anotshani namaqembu anjengezihlahla.

UMbuso Omhlophe

I-hybrid enezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe. Esisekelweni kukhona indandatho enombala okhilimu.

UCora Louise

Isihlahla esinegama elithandekayo sikhula ngaphansi kwemitha. Iziqu ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amacembe amhlophe anesikhungo sokugqekeza.

Ubhanana Ohamba

Ububanzi bembali bungamasentimitha angama-20 kuya kwengama-200. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungama-60-70 cm.

Ukucula emvuleni

Isihlahla siqabile futhi siluhlaza. Izimbali ze-Terry ziphuzi kamnandi. Ububanzi bungaba ngama-20 cm.

Ama-Canary amadayimane

Imbali enesiqingatha. Okokuqala, amacembe amhlophe futhi apinki, abese apinki futhi aphuzi.

Border Charm

Isitshalo esiphakathi nendawo Kuphuzi futhi kuphuzi ngokuzungeza imiphetho. Izimbali zifinyelela ku-20 cm ubukhulu.

I-Peonies Border Charm

Umqhele ophuzi

Ama-petals aphuzi. Isimbali esinehafu ephindwe kabili nobubanzi obungu-13 cm.

Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile

Lapho utshala i-peony, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho ezokuvumela ukuthi ukhule imbali enhle.

Ukutshala ngezinsika zezimpande

Isiqu sezimpande siyingxenye encane ye-rhizome enamahlumela okukhula nezimpande. Izazi zezimbali zivame ukusebenzisa le ndlela ethile yokutshala i-peony endaweni evulekile.

Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe

Izingcezu zilungiswa ngemuva kokuvuthwa kwezinso, kepha ngisho nangaphambi kokwakhiwa kwezimpande ezincane ezimhlophe. Ukusika kwenziwa ngoJulayi-Agasti.

Ukukhetha indawo

Indawo ebanjwayo kufanele ibe yilanga, ivikelwe ezinhlaka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kube nokugeleza komoya okujwayelekile.

Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala

Inhlabathi kufanele ibe ne-acidity engathathi hlangothi noma i-alkaline. Futhi, kufanele kube lula futhi kuvundile. Ngaphambi kokutshala, i-rhizome ifakwe kusisombululo se-potassium permanganate amahora ambalwa.

UPeony ukhathalela okulungile

Inqubo yokufakelwa

Inqubo yokufika eqedwe:

1. Bemba isiqaqa bese usicwilisa.
2. Hlukanisa imisiko ukuze ngamunye wabo abe nezimpande futhi ihlumela lokukhula.
3. Izimbambo zifakwe endaweni yesisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Ngemuva kwalokho zigoqwa emalahleni bese zishiywa ubusuku bonke.
4. Tshala izingcezu ze-rhizome kude ne-15-20 cm komunye nomunye.

Ukutshala okulungile kwama-peonies kuzonikeza ukuqhakaza okuningi futhi okuhle.

Ukutshala imbewu

Imbewu eqoqwe kumele itshalwe ngokushesha engadini. Imbewu ijule ngamasentimitha angama-5. Ukuze imbewu ikhule ngokushesha, ukubonwa emazingeni okushisa ahlukahlukene usuku lonke kuyadingeka. Usuku 25-30 ℃ ngaphezulu kwe-zero. Ebusuku +15 ℃.

Nakekela izinhlobo ezimhlophe

Ama-peonies adinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho kungatholakala khona isihlahla esihle sezimbali.

Ukunisela nokondla

Ama-peonies adinga ukuniselwa njalo, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, engxenyeni yokuqala kaJuni. Ukunisela kuyadingeka futhi ngenkathi kwakhiwa izinso nokukhula kwezimpande. Lesi sikhathi sisebenza ngoJulayi nangoSepthemba.

Kusukela ngonyaka wesithathu ngemuva kokutshala, kuyadingeka ukondla isitshalo. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, i-urea yondliwa ngaphansi kwesihlahla. Ukugqoka kwesibili okuphezulu kwenziwa ngenkathi kusungulwa ama-buds, bese kuthi ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza. Gcoba ngama-nitrophos - 1 tsp. esihlahleni. Okwesine bondla amasonto amabili ngemuva kokuqhakaza. I-Superphosphate kanye nomlotha kusetshenziselwa i-1 tbsp. ukhezo.

Ukuchelela njalo kubalulekile

Ukulima nokutshala

Ama-peonies akhetha inhlabathi evulekile. Noma kunjalo, khululeka ngokucophelela. Ukuthukulula kungaba ukujula ebangeni le-10 cm ukusuka ehlathini. Entwasahlobo kufanelekile ukwenza i-mulching ngenani elincane lomquba obolile.

Ukwelashwa kokuvimbela

Ukucubungula kwenziwa kabili noma kathathu. Isikhathi sokuphumula phakathi kwezindlela zokwelapha kufanele sibe yizinsuku eziyi-10-12. Inqubo isuselwa ekufafaza ngesisombululo se-fungicides.

Izimbali ezimhlophe eziqhakazayo

Ama-peonies anezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zezimbali ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo.

Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula

Izinhlobo zokuqala ziyaqhakaza kuze kube nguJuni 5. Ekuqaleni kukaJuni 5 kuya ku-10. Medium - Juni 15-20. Late from June 25 to 30.

Ukunakekelwa ngenkathi yezimbali nangemva kwayo

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ukuthambisa okuningi kuyadingeka. Cwilisa kahle izimpande kanye ngesonto. Amabhakede ama-3-4 ayadingeka ehlathini ngalinye. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, kubalulekile ukufaka umanyolo kwisitshalo. Ungasebenzisa isisombululo samanzi se-mullein.

Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona

Ama-peonies angeke aqhakaze ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo: indawo engafanele yokutshala, amaphutha ekutshaleni, ukunakekelwa okungafanele, ukugula nezinambuzane.

Uma ukunakekelwa kwe-peonies kungalungile, khona-ke kungenzeka kungaqhakaza

Peonies emva zom

Ngemuva kokuqhakaza ngama-peonies, ukunakekelwa okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ukufakelwa

Ukufakelwa kwenziwa njalo ngeminyaka emihlanu. Ukufakelwa kwenziwa kangcono kakhulu ngoSepthemba. Ngaphambi kokufakelwa, iziqu zithungwa. Lapho bemba isihlahla, baphindela kuso kusuka ku-25 cm. Ngemuva kokumba, i-rhizome ihlanzwa ngamanzi futhi igcinwe emthunzini amahora angama-2-3.

Izihlahla

Ukunqunywa kwenziwa kabili. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza nokwindla.

Ukulungiselela ubusika

Ukulungiselela ubusika kungokunisela nokufaka umquba. Ama-peonies abuye amboze ngamagatsha e-spruce noma ungqimba we-mulch.

Izifo nezinambuzane ze-peonies

Phakathi kwezifo ezijwayelekile zama-peonies, kufanelekile ukugqamisa: ukugqwala, ukubola okungwevu, isikhutha se-powdery kanye ne-mosaic yamaqabunga, ukubonwa kwamaqabunga. Balwa nokugqwala nge-Bordeaux fluid. I-Powdery mildew isuswa ngomlotha wesoda. UMosa akakwazi ukwelashwa.

Izinambuzane zepion yilezi: izintuthwane, ama-aphid, ama-nematode, ne-bronze. Izintuthwane zidonswa ngaphandle kwezitolo. Ama-aphid angagqokwa nge-Actellic. Ama-Nematode awakhiphi. I-bronze iqoqwa ngesandla.

Ama-peonies atheleka ezifweni ezahlukahlukene

Ama-peonies izimbali ezinhle ezibalulekile kuwo wonke umlimi. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuze isitshalo sithokozise ngezimbali eziqhakazayo.