Barberry Erecta - ukutshala nokunakekela, incazelo

Izinhlobo zama-barberry zikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe noma yikuphi ukuhlobisa isayithi. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeThunberg (berberis thunbergii) zihlukaniswa ngokubukeka kwazo kokuhlobisa nokusebenza kwezinto ezahlukahlukene, yingakho zivame ukusetshenziswa abaqambi bemvelo. IBarberry Erekta ingenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezidumile, ezihlukaniswa ukubukeka kwayo okuhle kokuhlobisa nokungabukeki.

Ukuchazwa kweBarberry

I-Barberry yaseThunberg Erekt (isipelingi esiyiphutha - i-barberry Electra) - isihlahla esinamaqabunga aluhlaza, sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-1.5. Amagatsha ama-Shoots kancane, ama-spines ambalwa. Entwasahlobo, inani elikhulu lamahlamvu. Izimbali zenzeka ehlobo, ama-inflorescence ngesimo sefomu le-tassels esihlahleni. Ama-petals anama-red hue hue. Iphunga limnandi kakhulu, likhanya impela.

I-eel Eight inokubukeka kokuhlobisa

Ekwindla yokuqala, izithelo ezigqamile zamakhorali zakha esihlahleni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umbala wamapuleti eshidi ushintsha ube yi-red-orange hue.

Ukutshala isitshalo

Ungatshala imbewu ye-barberry. Kubalulekile ukucabanga ukuthi izihlahla azikhuli ngokushesha, ngakho-ke isitshalo esikhulu singatholakala kuphela emva kweminyaka embalwa.

Ukutshala imbewu

Ukutshala i-barberry Imbewu efanelekile kwenziwa kangcono ekwindla sekwephuzile. Imbewu ikhishwa ezitsheni, yomisiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, kunconywa ukuwageza ngaphansi kwamanzi futhi ubaphathe ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potanganum permanganate. Ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa embhedeni ohlukile enhlabathini evulekile kuya ekujuleni okungabi ngaphezu kwama-3 cm. Ngesikhathi sebusika, imbewu izophinda ihlukane ngokwemvelo futhi ihlume entwasahlobo.

Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile

Ekhaya, imbewu ingatshalwa ezitsheni ezinomhlabathi olungiselelwe kusuka ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi. Zimbozwe ngefilimu noma ngengilazi, zigcina ukukhanya okukhanyayo kanye nomswakama. Lapho kuvela amahlumela wokuqala, indawo yokukhosela ingasuswa. Kubalulekile ukuqapha izithombo, amanzi ngesikhathi, futhi ugcwalise kabusha uma kunesidingo.

Izithombo ezisencane zingcono ukuthenga ngezimpande ezivalekile

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-barberry eyakhekile

Ukutshala nokunakekela i-barberry yaseThunberg Eight akuthathi isikhathi esiningi. Kodwa-ke, kunezimo ezithile okufanele zibhekwe.

Ukunisela

Ukunisela kokuqala kwenziwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokutshala isihlahla endaweni ehlala njalo. Enye barberry iniselwa njengoba kunesidingo. Lokhu okuhlukahlukene kubekezelela isomiso kangcono kunomswakama owedlulele. Uma kungekho mvula, ukuthambisa kungenziwa kabili ngesonto. Esimweni sezulu esimanzi, ukunisela kuyamiswa.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

IBarberry erecta isabela kahle ekugqokeni okuhlukahlukene. Lapho utshala emgodini engeza i-humus. Ngonyaka wokuqala lokhu kuzokwanela. Ngonyaka wesibili, izihlahla zivundiswa ngesisombululo se-urea noma enye imanyolo ye-nitrogen. Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi usetshenziselwa okungenani kathathu isizini; ehlobo, amalungiselelo granular angasetshenziselwa le njongo.

Izihlahla

Ukuthena kokuqala kwenziwa ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila kwesitshalo. Amagatsha amadala nasomile ayasuswa esihlahleni ukuze aqinisekise ukuthuthukiswa kwe-barberry. Kwezinye izimo, kubalulekile ukususa inani elikhulu kakhulu lamahlumela.

Isikhathi sokuqala isihlahla sinqunywa esikhathini ekwindla, uma kunesidingo, phinda inqubo. Entwasahlobo, kunconywa ukususa wonke amahlumela ahlupheke ebusika. Amagatsha amadala asikiwe, ashiya kuphela ama-3 cm ngaphezu kwenhlabathi.

Ngo-ekwindla, amaqabunga ezihlahleni aphenduka abomvu

Izindlela zokuzala

Ibarberry eqondile ingasakazeka ngezindlela eziningi:

• Imbewu. Indlela ithatha isikhathi eside, ayithandwa kakhulu.
• Izimbumbulu. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ukusika kusikwa kusuka amahlumela, atshalwe endaweni ebamba ukushisa ukuze ibambe. Izitshalo ezintsha zidluliselwa endaweni efanelekile ngemuva kokuvela kwamapheshana.
• Ukubekwa. Eduzane nezimpande, kugaywa umgodi omncane kuze kube ngu-20 cm, kugawulwa amagatsha (ngaphansi konyaka). Zifafazwa nomhlaba, zishiya ithiphu elincane, futhi ziniselwa njalo. Ekwindla, amahlumela angadluliselwa endaweni entsha.
• Isigaba. I-rhizome yesihlahla esidala ihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi, ukuze yilowo nalowo abe nezithombo eziqinile. Tshala endaweni ehlala njalo.

Ukufakelwa

IBarberry Erecta ingakhula isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokufakelwa. Udluliselwe endaweni entsha ngokudluliselwa kanye nenqwaba yomhlaba. Ekuqaleni, kubalulekile ukubhekisisa isimo sesitshalo.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

I-Erecta growar inamasosha omzimba aqinile, kepha, isiko lelo livame ukuthintwa yizinambuzane ezilimazayo, okungaholela ekufeni kwalo. I-aphid iyingozi kakhulu kulolu hlobo lwe-barberry. Ukuze uvikele ukulimala, kunconyelwa ukwenza ukufafaza okuthe xaxa ngezidakamizwa ezikhethekile. I-barberry nayo ingahlushwa amabhu wezimbali.

Kulezi zifo, ingozi ku-barberry imelelwa isikhunta, ngokwesibonelo, i-powdery hlobo. Amalungiselelo kuphela we-fungicidal angathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile azosiza ukuqeda izifo.

Isikhathi sezimbali

Izimbali esihlahleni ziqala ukuvela ehlobo. Banuka kamnandi, banemibala ehlukene. Ngaphandle, amacembe abomvu, ngaphakathi - aphuzi. Izimbali ziyaqhubeka kuze kube ekwindla, emva kwalokho ukwakheka kwezithelo kuqala.

I-Barberry Erekt ijwayele ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba.

Ukulungiselela ubusika

U-barberry Erecta ubekezelela kahle isikhathi sasebusika impela, umelana kakhulu neqhwa. Kodwa-ke, isitshalo kufanele silungiselelwe isikhathi sokubanda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izihlahla zimbozwe ngamagatsha e-spruce, indwangu ebunjiwe noma ngendwangu Uma ufisa, ungagawula amagatsha acishe ngokuphelele futhi umboze isiko ngamahlamvu kanye sawdust.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

IBarberry Erecta ithandwa abaklami bemvelo ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okufana nekholamu. Isitshalo singasetshenziswa sodwa futhi sihlangana nezinye izimbali nezihlahlana. Uma ufisa, kukhiwa uthango kusuka ezihlahleni, okuthi, ngenxa yomqhele omnyama, usetshenziselwe ukuvikela kumagundane.

Izici eziwusizo

Ibarberry eqondile, njengabanye abamele abaningi balesi sitshalo, inezinto eziwusizo. Ungathatha amajikijolo ngemuva kokuvuthwa, uwomise, bese udla, unezela ezitsheni ezahlukahlukene.

I-Barberry Erecta iyisitshalo esihle futhi esingabekezeleli, okuzoba ngumhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wanoma iyiphi ingadi. Uma uchitha isikhathi esincane ku-shrub, izokujabulisa ngezimbali nezithelo eziningi, kanye nokubukeka okuhle kakhulu kokuhlobisa.