Ngokuvamile, abasha, ngenhloso yokutshala umbhede wembali, bavele bathenge imbewu yezimbali zabo ezizithandayo noma ezihehayo futhi batshale ngaphandle kokucabanga ukuthi bazobukeka kanjani lapho beqhakaza. Ngokuvamile, okulindelekile akuhambisani nomphumela - umbhede wembali uphenduka uhlambalaza, uthakazelisayo, unamahloni. Ngemuva kwalokho, uma utshalwa i-mixborder, kubalulekile ukucabangela ama-nuances amaningi: isikhathi nokuhamba kwezimbali, ukunakekelwa okudingekayo kanye nesidingo sokukhanya, umswakama, ukuhambisana kombala. Uma nje ungenayo isikhathi esanele nolwazi lokuhlaziywa okunjalo, ungasebenzisa izikimu zokutshala ezenziwe ngokulungele imibhede yembali. Sizokutshela indlela yokutshala imibhede yezimbali zezilwane ezihlala isikhathi eside ngezandla zakho futhi unikeze izinhlelo zokutshala eziphumelele kakhulu.
Indlela yokudala ingadi yembali: ukukhetha izitshalo ezimilayo
Uma ungakhethi indawo ngqo ngaphansi kombhede wembali, sikhombisa ukuthi usebenzise amacebiso amaningana.
Okokuqala, udinga ukwazi ukuthi entwasahlobo, ihlobo, ekwindla kanye nemibhede yemifino yezimbali eziqhubekayo ziphuma ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Imibhede yemifino ivela ngezindlela ezahlukene: nxazonke, i-oval, isikwele, i-rectangular, icatshangelwe.
Zingaba ezingqimba futhi ziqondile. Zingahlwanyelwa ezitsheni nezitsha. Zingatholakala kunoma yiziphi izindawo lapho ufuna khona, kodwa indawo yama-flowerbeds izoba nomthelela ngqo ekukhethweni kwezitshalo, zinikezwe izintandokazi zabo phambi kokukhanya nomthunzi, ukwakheka kwenhlabathi.
Imibhede emikhulu njalo iyingqinamba ezinkulu kanye nokunakekelwa okungahambi kahle. Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa insimu enkulu ensimini yembali, kungcono ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwemibhede emifula eminingi. Ngombhede wefomu eliyindilinga ubukhulu obukhulu buzoba yi-2 m.
Futhi ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezinjalo zemibhede:
- njalo (ngezimbali eziqhakaza ngesikhathi esifanayo, zitshalwe ngendlela ethile);
- okungajwayelekile (ngezimbali ezihluma ngezikhathi ezahlukene, zitshalwe ngokuzungezile);
- ephakanyisiwe;
- monoclumbus (ngezimbali zezinhlobo ezifanayo).
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi hhayi kuphela izitshalo zezimbali ezitshalwe kwi-flowerbed, kodwa izitshalo ezihlobisa futhi eziqhamukayo noma inhlanganisela yazo. Kunzima kakhulu ukwenza umbhede wembali wezimbali eziqhubekayo kusukela ekupheleni kwezinsuku zokuphila, ngoba kulokhu kuyodingeka ukuba ucabangele isikhathi sokugcina ukuhlobisa imbali. Ukuze i-flowerbed ibonakale ikhangayo phakathi nonyaka, kubalulekile ukwenza izibalo ukuze izitshalo eziqhakazayo noma eziluhlaza zimboze labo asebevele baqhakaza futhi babe nokubukeka okungathandeki kangangokuthi azikho izimbobo ezimnyama ezimnyama ebhodini lembali.
Esinye isici okudingeka usiqaphele lapho wenza ama-flowerbeds amahle kusuka ezinsukwini zokupheka ngezandla zakho siqu ukuhambisana kwezitshalo, ngoba, isibonelo, uhlelo lwempande labanye lungavimba izimpande zabanye. Kulesi simo, bamane nje abasondelene.
Futhi, yiqiniso, izitshalo kufanele zihlanganiswe ngobukhulu nombala. Phakathi nendawo noma ngemuva, ngokuvamile abantu abade badalwe, eduze kwamaphethelo bangaphansi, futhi ama-groundcovers aseduze.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze ukhethe ngokufanele ukwedlula imibhede yombhede, kufanelekile ukuba ucabangele lezi zinto:
- imibhede yemifula indawo - izindawo ezinomthunzi nezikhanyayo;
- imigomo nobude bezitshalo zezimbali;
- umbala wombala;
- usayizi;
- ifomu lebhedi lembali;
- uhlobo lombhede wembali.
Izikhathi ezingapheli ezitshalweni eziningi-ezikhanyayo. Noma kunjalo, kunezimo ezifanele ukufika emthunzini. Lezi, isibonelo, i-astilba, i-wrestler, i-brunner, i-dicentre, i-doronicum, i-gubastik, i-saberjack, i-lily yesigodi, i-lupine, i-rogeria, i-cyanosis, i-host.
Qaphela ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi - ngokuvamile izitshalo ezingapheli zikhetha loam okhulelwe. Ngomhlabathi wobumba uyozizwa enomuntu ophethe kahle, osihlwa, i-peony. Esihlabathini esinjengokukhula i-yarrow, i-Kermek, i-eryngium.
Uma ungenalo ithuba lokunakekela i-flowerbed njalo futhi ufuna impendulo yombuzo wokutshala endlini yezwe onokunakekelwa okungenani, bheka i-nemophile, i-catchment, i-astilbe, i-host, i-peony, i-primula, i-rudbeckia.
Ema-flowerbeds avamile, ama-host, ama-astilbeas, iminduze, i-gladioli, ama-daffodils, njll ngokuvamile atshalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zitshalo ziyaqhakaza ngesikhathi esifanayo, nazo ziba ngamaphesenti afanayo. Endaweni engavamile izitshalo ezihlukahlukene: izinyanga kanye nezinsuku zokuphela, izihlahla nezihlahla. Emibhedeni yembali ephakanyisiwe bheka ama-daffodils amakhulu, ama-tulips, ama-delphiniums, ama-violets, iminduze yesigodi.
Ukuze imibhede yentwasahlobo, khetha i-lupine, i-badan, i-primula, i-lily yesigodi. Ukuze i-summer fit stonecrop, i-daylily, i-chistets, i-tiarella. Ekwindla, ama-chrysanthemums, ama-asters, i-eryngium, umbani. Kuyo yonke inkathi, i-yarrow, i-craspedia, i-anyanisi ehlotshaniswayo yokuhlobisa.
Umbhede wembali ngezikhathi ezihlala isikhathi eside ungajabulisa iso phakathi nezinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokutshala.
Indlela yokukhetha ibanga lombhede wembali, ukutshala okuphelelwa yisikhathi
Uma ukhetha imibala, udinga ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi umbala ofanayo ngesikhathi ngasinye sosuku futhi lapho ukushintsha ukukhanyisa kuzobukeka okuhlukile. Isibonelo, ekukhanyeni kwelanga, umbhede omhlophe omhlophe we-monochrome ubukeka uphelelwe ngokuphelele - ingadi yembali equkethe kuphela i-petunias emhlophe izobukeka njengephepha lesipulasitiki se-foam noma isembozo seqhwa esivela kude. Ayikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokufaka okukhanyayo kwamanye ama-shades.
Izimbali ezibomvu neziphuzi ezitshalwe endaweni eyodwa zizokhathala amehlo nge-variegation yazo. Ziphinde zihlanjululwe kangcono nezitshalo, zidwetshwe ngohla oluphansi.
Izimbali eziningi ezimibalabala zizokwenza i-flowerbed ibe nomuzwa wokudideka nokuntuleka kwengqondo.
Uyazi? Ngokukhethwa okungafani kwezimbali zezitshalo ezingahambisani nobubanzi bombala, ungakwazi ukumba. Futhi endaweni yabo ukutshala umbala ofanelekayo.
Uma ukhetha imibala yemibhede yemifino ehlala njalo, kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi umbala wezitshalo uzobukeka umehluko kuye ngesakhiwo samagundane namaqabunga. Ngakho, ukukhanya, okucwebezelayo kuzokubonisa ukukhanya futhi kude kubonakale kulula kunalokho okuyikho ngempela. I-matte izoba mnyama.
Uma ufuna ukubona ngokucacile ukwandisa insimu encane yembali, gwema ukuhlukana nokusebenzisa kuphela inani elincane lezimbali. Futhi, i-flowerbed izovela ngaphezulu, lapho izimbali ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka zitshalwe ngemuva, futhi ziphuzi futhi zibomvu ngaphambili.
Kunokunconywa okunye okunye okuzokwenziwa kwendlela yokuhlela imibhede yembali yezikhathi zokuphela: lapho kubonakala khona izimbali eziphambili, i-calmer kufanele ibe umbala wombala wesizinda sangemuva. Izimila ezinezimbali ezimnyama namaqabunga zihle kakhulu ezitshalwe phakathi. Uma ubeka imibhede eminingana, eyodwa kuphela ingaba nenhlanganisela eqondile yemibala.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukhetha imibala yemibhede yembali, ungakwazi ukunamathela kule namba: umbala owodwa - 70%, owesibili - 25%, wesithathu - 5%.
Uma ukukhetha izitshalo ezihlala isikhathi eside ukuze uthole imibhede yemifula kwenza kube nzima, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezilungiselelwe.
I-gamma emhlophe neyombala
Njengoba sibonile ngenhla, ingadi yembali, eyenziwe kuphela ebangeni elimhlophe, alihle libukeka lihle futhi lidinga ukuhlenga ngeminye imibala. Ungakwazi, isibonelo, engeza ama-accents aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuso.
Ukukhethwa kwezimila eziyisihlahla ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunkulu: i-anemone, i-aquilegia, i-astilbe, i-bluebells, i-clematis, i-delphinium. Umbala omhlophe kukhona ama-asters, ama-roses, ama-peonies, ama-tulips, ama-daffodils. Imibala eluhlaza njengensimu yembali izohlotshaniswa ngamaqabunga omkhosi, i-lungwort, i-brunner.
Nakhu okunye Izikimu zensimu ye-oval flower-it-yourself for Wabasaqalayo emathoneni amhlophe ne-blue nge-splashes orange ephuzi nephuzi:
- enkabeni: i-mountaineer eguquguqukayo ne-echinacea;
- eduze komngcele: izinkomo zeFassen, i-phlox paniculata, izivakashi, i-delphinium hybrid, i-Moliniya Variyegata, i-hare iklabishi, i-anafalis pearl.
Uyazi? Uma ebhodini lembali eliqediwe eliqhakazayo lembala elimhlophe ucabanga ukuthi alanele, ungawengeza ngokubeka izimbali ezimhlophe, ibhentshi, umcibisholo, izithombe eziseduze.
I-pink-purple gamma
Imibhede yemifula emibala eluhlaza nebomvu iyakwazi ukudala imizwa yothando.
I-pink iyathandeka iso, idonsela ukunakwa, ihamba kahle nanoma imaphi ama-green shades. Ibukeka bukhulula ubukhulu bombhede wembali, ihlukanisa imingcele yayo. Kubonakala inhlanganisela enhle kakhulu yezimbali ze-pink ne-lilac, ngokufaka izitshalo ngamaqabunga ama-grayish.
Nansi Isibonelo sombhede we-flower-purple purple kanye nohlelo lokusondela kwalo (oval, ubukhulu 3 × 4 m):
- eduze nendawo: ukuguqulwa kwezintaba, i-phlox paniculate ("i-Dragon");
- kuhlaka: hybrid hybrid, astrantia ("Claret"), bergenia, geykher hybrid ("Obsidian"), i-geranium ebomvu ("Compactum"), i-telephium centre-head ("Matrona"), i-bell-bell-flower ("Loddon Anna").
I-Clematis, i-carnations, i-astilbeas, i-peonies, i-phloxes, i-rhododendron, i-badan, i-tulips, i-hydrangeas, i-spireas, njll.
Kubalulekile! Akudingekile ukunamathela ekusebenzeni okuqondile kwalolu hlelo. Uma isitshalo singeke sithengwe, ungayithatha enye indawo, ngesikhathi esifanayo sombala wembali nezimbali.
I-gamma e-Red-orange
Umbala obomvu ungenye yezinto ezinzima kakhulu ekulungiseleleni amalungiselelo embali, ngoba nguye oqala ukuheha, futhi kunzima ukukhetha izitshalo ezibukeka kahle ngokumelene nesizinda sakhe.
Ngakho-ke, obomvu kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi abambe iqhaza elikhulu. Uma uhlela ama-accents ambalwa, kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-shades ayo. Etshalwe eduze kwebomvu nomhlophe izobukeka ifane nombala osesibhakabhaka, uma ingeziwe ophuzi obomvu - sithola i-orange gamut, nge-blue splashes of flower flower iyodlala idayi.
Okubomvu ne-orange ngeke kubonakale kuhle kakhulu, kodwa uma uyilungisa ngokumhlophe nokuphuzi, uthola inhlanganisela eyithakazelisayo. Ungazama ukuhlanganisa i-dahlias, i-rudbeckia, i-marigolds ephuzi ne-orange, i-knofofii, i-gelenium, i-lychnis. Futhi konke lokhu kubukhulu kugcizelela uhla lwe-yew.
Ukwakha ingadi enhle yembali
Nazi izinketho ezimbili zokudala i-motley flowerbed yezikhathi zokuphila eziqalayo.
Inketho 1.
Ingemuva: i-mallow enobunandi, obomvu nebomhlophe, i-sunflower eyishumi elinomusa, i-poppy yase-Iceland, iSt John's wort odorless. Isikhungo: i-lobelia ephasine. Ekusabalaleni ngaphesheya kwe-flowerbed: izinkomo Fassena, ibell Poskharsky, Kalanchoe, gravilat, stonecrop.
Inketho yesibili (ngokuhlanganiswa nonyaka).
Ingemuva: i-heliotrope tree; Isikhungo: Ugwayi we-Sander ngezimbali ezibomvu, i-marsh terry ekhanyayo e-orange. Emhlabathini: I-Pink New Guinea ibhalsamu. 
Insimu ye-Flower yendawo evulekile
Ngomthunzi, ingadi yembali ehlanganiswa nezitshalo ezinjalo kuyoba efanelekile: i-funky, isikhungo se-bleach esimangalisayo, i-red epimetium, i-muskariform i -opeope, i-geranium, i-melluna, i-spring umbilical, i-violets.
Ukuze i-penumbra, ukuklanywa kombhede wezilwane ezikhula iminyaka eminingi kanye ne-primula etshalwe phakathi nendawo nakho kufanelekile. Indawo yakhe ehambisanayo ingenza ama-ferns, okusanhlamvu, ama-irises.
Okukhethwa kukho okuthakazelisayo nge-astilba ngokuhambisana ne-funky ne-thyroid.
Kubalulekile! Uma wenza umbhede wembali kungcono ukugwema ukutshala okulinganiselwe. Ukuveza okufakiwe kufaka okuthakazelisayo.
Okufanayo, isibonelo, kungaba uhlelo oluseduze lokutshala insimu yembali yesithunzi Usayizi we-3 × 4:
- Ephakathi: Filipalend Kamchatka; ibanga elincane kuye: astilba Thunberg;
- embuthanweni ohlakeni: hakonehloa, i-rogersa pinnate (phambi kwayo ingabekwa i-pakhizandra), isingatha, i-badan, i-blackbird.
Flower Garden (flowerbed) yenza-it-ngokwakho: izici zokuhlela
Esikhathini sokuqala sokubeka umbhede wembali udinga ukunquma endaweni yayo, usayizi nokuma.
Siye saqaphela ukuthi kubalulekile ukuba nombhede wembali endaweni enelanga lapho imilayo yehla amahora angu-12. Kukhona uhlu oluthile lwezikhathi ezihlala isikhathi eside ezigcina ukuhlobisa kwabo emthunzini omnyama.
Ukuze i-flowerbed ibonakale ihle futhi igxile, kufanele ifakwe kude nakama-60-250 cm ukusuka lapho uhlela ukuyihlonipha khona.
Okulandelayo, kunconywa ukuba udwebe ukuhlelwa kwezimbali ephepheni (mhlawumbe i-millimeter), ukudweba izindawo ezinamapensela ezinemibala ngokuhambisana nombala wezimbali zezitshalo. Ngakho ungacabanga kangcono ukuthi ibhedi lembali elibukeka lizobukeka kanjani, futhi kufanele ukhethe inhlanganisela yemibala. Ngale ndlela akulula ukwenza umbhede wembali ngephethini ethile.
Njengomthetho, imibhede emihle yembali yezikhathi eziphilayo ihambisana nezitshalo zonyaka, ama-conifers acwebileyo nokuhlobisa. Kuningi okungalingani ukutshala, ngeke lunikeze ubuhle ensimini yembali. Ngesikwele esingu-1. Imibhede yemifino imitha ingafakwa ngezitshalo ezinkulu ezingu-2-3 ngokuphakama kwe-100-120 cm, 4-6 emaphakathi - ngokuphakama kwama-40-90 cm, 7-9 phansi ngo-20-40 cm no-16-20 ubude ngama-5-20 cm high, ama-bulbous izitshalo - izingcezu 20-25.
Ukuze uchaze ukuthi kuyatholakala, yikuphi isimiso okufanele sitshalwe izitshalo, ake sinike isibonelo sokuklanywa kombhede olula kunazo zonke. Esikhathini saso kufanele utshale izitshalo eziphakeme kakhulu. Thatha, isibonelo, i-delphinium. Hlanganisa emaphethelweni njengefreyimu yokutshala izimbali ezincane ezikhulayo zezinhlobo ezilodwa. Lokhu kungaba, isibonelo, ibhalsamu, i-floores, i-flax. Imigodi ephakathi kwendawo kanye nomngcele kufanele igcwaliswe nezitshalo eziqhakaza phakathi nenkathi yehlobo: i-petunia, i-marigolds, i-begonia, ne-pelargonium.
Uyazi? Ukuvikela umbhede wembali kusuka ezinambuzane kuzosiza ukutshala ekugcineni kwamarigolds kanye ne-lavender.
Umbhede wembali wezilwane ezingapheliyo, indlela yokufeza izimbali eziqhubekayo
Umbhede wembali wezimbali eziqhubekayo noma "izinkathi ezine zezinkathi" kukuvumela ukuba uthande ubuhle bezimila zezimbali kulo lonke isikhathi.
Ukuze ukwenze, udinga ukwazi isikhathi nokuhamba kwezikhathi ezimila zezimbali. Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo zokupheka kwezinhlanzi zombhede wezimbali eziqhubekayo ziyoba imisipha, ama-daffodils, i-lilac, i-wintera-oriental, i-aquilegia, i-arabis. Ehlobo lokuhlobisa kukhona: rose, lavender, delphinium, mallow, foxglove, kosmeya, erngium, marjoram. Ekwindla yebuhle bensimu yembali izonikeza izitshalo eziqhamukayo nezitshalo. Futhi ukuhlobisa ngalesi sikhathi kuyi-sedum, i-Hubeysky anemone, i-chrysanthemum yaseSiberia, i-kosmeya, i-erngium. Ngaphambi kwebusika, izimbali ezomile ezivela e-stonecrop, i-wintry, i-eryngium ne-molin ingahlobisa umbhede wembali. 
Uma uhlela i-flowerbeds yezimbali eziqhubekayo zezilondolozi kanye nezinhlelo zayo kuzokusiza amathiphu ambalwa.
Esikhathini esingaphambili kumele kufakwe izitshalo ezingaphansi, isibonelo, ama-primroses, ama-muscari, ama-hyacinths, ama-snowdrops. I-Srednerosly itshalwe phakathi. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa ama-tulips, i-digitalis, ama-feverfews. Ngemuva kufanele kwenzeke izitshalo ezihlala isikhathi eside - chrysanthemums, sepyabrinki, stonecrop. Phakathi kwabo, ungakwazi ukufaka ikhoff kanye fescue sizuyu.
Imibhede yemifula ethakazelisayo eyengeziwe iyoba yilabo okuzophela khona ukuphela kwezinyanga kanye nezinsuku.
Kubalulekile! Kusukela isikhathi sokukhula kwezimila ezimila isikhathi esisodwa inyanga eyodwa, okungenani izinhlobo eziyisikhombisa zezitshalo kumele zitshalwe embhedeni wembali. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ezintathu zazo ziqhakaze ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Nansi enye yemibhede elula yembali yezikhathi eziqhubekayo zezimbaliokufanelekile ukufika eduze kocingo.
Ingemuva: i-stock roses yama-shades ahlukahlukene, i-sunflower yokuhlobisa. Ngaphambi kwabo kukhona ama-poppies ase-Icelandic nama-gaillards. Ngengxenye enkulu yemibhede yembali, sebenzisa umugqa ukuze uqale lobelia okhadineli. Ngaphambi kwakhe, tshala izinhlobo ezintathu zezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isibonelo, catnip, bell Poskharsky, katananha. Kanye nama-red accents ngesimo se-gravilat. Engeza i-sedum ne-geyheru.
Konke ongakwenza ngezandla zakho, njalo kuletha injabulo eyengeziwe kunalokho okuthengwe kwifomu eliphelile noma elenziwe ngumuntu. Zama ukwakha umbhede wakho wembali, yenza uhluke kuwo wonke umuntu, zama izitshalo zakho ozithandayo nezimbali ezahlukene. Futhi njengoba ubonisa indlela engcono yokuhlela ingadi yembali, ungasebenzisa ama-scheme alungiselelwe ngencazelo.
