Abalimi bathande kakhulu ukuhlobisa iziza zabo ngama roses. Muva nje, preference inikezwe izinhlobo ekhuphuka. IRosa Sahara - enye yalezi zinhlobo, lesi sitshalo sihlobisa ikakhulukazi.
I-Rose Sahara (Sahara) - hlobo luni oluhlukahlukene
Izinhlobo zeSahara zavela okokuqala ngonyaka we-1996. Umehluko okhethekile wesitshalo umbala wezilwane ezifuywayo.
Izinhlobo zeSahara zihlobisa ikakhulukazi. Ama-petals aguqula umbala wawo kuso sonke isikhathi sokuqhakaza kusuka kokuphuzi okuphuzi kuya okusajingijolo, ikakhulukazi nge-bicolor. Ububanzi bezimbali bungafinyelela ku-10 cm, ziqoqwe ngamaqembu amancane.
Ngokusho kwencazelo, izihlahla zikhula zifinyelela kumamitha ayi-1.5 ukuphakama. ISahara rose ihlukaniswa ukungabikho kwameva emagatsheni, okugcina kuqale ukuncipha, amaqabunga awo makhulu impela, abe nombala oluhlaza okotshani.
Izinhlobonhlobo zihlukaniswa ngenani elikhulu le-buds.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
I-Rose park iSahara ivelele kwezinye izinhlobo zezinzuzo ezithile:
- Amabheshi abekezelela kahle isimo sezulu esibandayo, anzima ubusika futhi angaqhubeka nokuqhakaza.
- Ukutshala akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, futhi ukunakekelwa akudingi amandla akhethekile, lesi sitshalo sinokuzithoba.
- Ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni nenqwaba yamahlumela kudonsela ukunaka kwesitshalo, esiba ngumhlobiso waso sonke isiza.
- Imbali ingatshalwa yomibili njengeqembu futhi iculwe, ibukeka yinhle nganoma yiluphi uhlobo.
ISahara rose ayinazo izinhlangothi ezingezinhle; ukuhlukahluka kwayo kunesizotha uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo. Kodwa-ke, imithetho ethile yokunakekelwa kufanele ilandelwe.
Okokubheka! Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi umbala wama-Sahara roses usho ukuthini. Izithunzi eziphambili ziphuzi nesihlabathi, ngakho-ke umbono wabizwa ngegama elihlotshaniswa nogwadule.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Ekubunjweni komhlaba, iSahara rose isetshenziswa kaningi ngenxa yomhlobiso wayo. Amabhasi atshalwe ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izitshalo noma ngawodwana. Kepha noma ngesimo esisodwa, lesi sitshalo sihlobisa kakhulu ingadi nesakhiwo.
Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uShukela akathobeki, lapho utshala, kufanele ulandele imithetho ethile futhi unake izici zesitshalo.
Ukutshala ama-roses kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izithombo. Kunconywa ukuzithenga ezitolo ezikhethekile ukuze ungatholi inkohliso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathengisi bazohlinzeka yonke imininingwane edingekayo mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo.
Izimbali zihlukaniswa ngemibala yazo yasekuqaleni.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezithombo:
- Gonyiwe. Lapho uthenga lokhu kufanele kucacisele ukuthi kwahlanganiswe ngakuphi, ngoba kuthinta izici ezithile zesitshalo, kufaka phakathi ukumelana nesithwathwa.
- Own. Izithombo ezinjalo zinezimpande ezingcono futhi zigcine izakhiwo zesitshalo.
Ukunaka! Kungcono ukukhetha izithombo eneminyaka engu-nyaka owodwa nohlelo lwezimpande oluvaliwe noluthuthukisiwe. Esihlahleni akufanele kube ngaphezu kwamahlumela amathathu.
Isitshalo esiphilile kumele sibe cishe ngama-20 cm, sibe namagxolo abushelelezi namahlamvu aluhlaza. Lapho uthenga entwasahlobo, izinso kufanele zibe sesimweni sokulala.
Ukufakwa ezindlini kungenziwa zombili entwasahlobo nasekwindla ngaphambi kwesithwathwa. Kuzona zombili izikhathi, i-rose iyakwazi ukuthatha izimpande ngokujwayelekile. Ngokutshala ekwindla, kungcono ukhethe uSepthemba noma u-Okthoba, lapho kungekho qhwa ukuze isitshalo esincane singabandi.
ISahara ithanda izindawo ezikhanyayo ezikhanyiselwe kahle yilanga. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe izindawo eziphakeme ukuze izinga lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba likhona ngaphansi kwendawo yohlelo lwezimpande. Kuhle ukutshala i-rose eduze kwezindonga zaseningizimu - lokhu kuzonikeza isihlahla ukusekela nokuwuvikela ekungakashini.
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Ngaphambi kokuba wehle, umhlaba kufanele ubiwe ngokucophelela futhi wonke ukhula nodoti ususwe. Uma kunesidingo, umquba, i-peat, isihlabathi esihle, ama-humus afakwa enhlabathini.
Uhlelo lwezimpande lwesithombo luqondile, kuhlolwe ngokucophelela, izingxenye ezilimele ziyasuswa.
IRosa Sahara ifanela ngokuphelele kunoma yikuphi ukwakhiwa kwengadi
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
Ukutshala i-rose ishukela, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Bumba umgodi ufike kumitha eli-1 ukujula nesiqingatha samamitha ububanzi
- Phansi kune-drainage layer (isitini esaphukile, isaladi, amatshe amakhulu amatshe).
- Okulandelayo, beka ungqimba lwamaqabunga owomile kanye nomanyolo okhanyayo.
- Esihlahleni, uhlelo lwezimpande luqondile, isithombo sifakwa ngokucophelela emgodini.
- Isithombo simbozwe inhlabathi, bese siniselwa ngokucophelela ngamanzi afudumele.
- Kunconywa ukuthi ungeze ujusi omncane kalamula emanzini ukukhuthaza umlutha nokuthuthuka kwesitshalo.
Uma wenza zonke izinyathelo ngokufanele, khona-ke isihlahla sizokhula ngokushesha futhi sikhule.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinhlobonhlobo zeSahara zilula kakhulu ukukhula, kusadingeka ukunakekelwa okuncane kwesitshalo.
- Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Isitshalo asithandi ikakhulukazi umswakama, kepha kudingeka usinkcenkceshele. Ngokunisela sebenzisa amanzi afudumele, axazululiwe noma emvula. Ukugcwalisa kakhulu isitshalo akudingekile. Inqubo yenziwa njengoba umhlabathi womile, kepha ukubeka amanzi akufanele kuvunyelwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izimpande zingabola.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Izinto ezi-organic kanye nezimbiwa zisetshenziselwa ukufaka umquba kumaroses weSahara.
Izinto eziphilayo zethulwe enhlabathini ekwindla nangesikhathi sokuqunjelwa.
Umanyolo wezimbiwa ungasetjenziswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kepha awadingi ukuhlukunyezwa ukuze ungavuseleli umhlaba. Kungcono ukusebenzisa imali enjalo kuze kube kathathu ngonyaka.
- Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Ukuthena ama-roses kwenziwa kabili ngonyaka - entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ngesikhathi senqubo, amahlumela amadala nanonakalisiwe ayasuswa. Inqubo efike ngesikhathi inciphisa ingozi yokuba nezifo zezimbali.
Ukunaka! Ukudlulisa isihlahla akudingi njalo. URose angakhula endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside impela.
Izici zobusika imbali
Izinhlobo zeSahara zibekezelela kahle iqhwa, kepha indawo yokuhlala ebusika kusamele ihlelwe.
Isihlahla sinqunywa ekwindla lapho kuvela izithako zokuqala ekuseni, wonke amaqabunga esusiwe. Amapulangwe abekwe phansi, amahlumela aboshwe kuwo, aqinisiwe futhi ambozwe ngama-spruce paws.
Lapho iqhwa liwa, kunconywa ukuthulula i-snowdrift ngaphezulu, okuzoba indawo yokuhlala yemvelo.
Esihlahleni, izimbali zivame ngemibala ehlukene
Izimbali ezingama roses
I-Rose Srab Srab blooms ngezimbali ezibomvu nezewolintshi futhi ngalesi sikhathi iba ngumhlobiso wangempela wensimu.
Lesi sitshalo sigeleza kabusha kabusha. Izimbali zokuqala zivela ngoJuni, eziqhakaza ziphela ngoSepthemba. Ngaso leso sikhathi, i-periodicity yale nqubo iyaphawulwa: izimbali zokuqala ziyaphela, ngemuva kwesikhashana kuvela okusha, ngakho-ke kuyaphindwa kaningana.
Isikhathi sokuphumula e-rose sisuka ku-Okthoba kuze kube ngoMeyi, ngaleso sikhathi isihlahla silungiselela kuqala ubusika, kanti entwasahlobo sithola amandla okuqhakaza.
Ushukela awudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngesikhathi nangemva kokuqhakaza. Ngesikhathi sokuqothula, ungasuthisa isitshalo ngomanyolo wezimbiwa ukuze izimbali ezipinki zixoleke kakhudlwana.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
I-shrub kungenzeka ingalahli ama-buds uma kwenzeka isifo, ilimala izinambuzane. Uma imbali ingazithandi lezi zimo, khona-ke izophinda ihlale isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuqhakaza.
Kuyasiza ukuhlola ngokucophelela lesi sitshalo bese uzama ukuqeda izimbangela eziphazamisa ukuhamba kwezimbali. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa izimo zokuboshwa.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Kunezinketho eziningi zokusakaza ama-roses. Kepha ezimbili zithathwa njengezithandwa kakhulu - izingqimba nokusika.
Ukuphinda kukhiqizwe isihlahla kunconyelwa entwasahlobo, ngoba izimo zezulu ezinhle zizovumela isitshalo esincane ukuthi sikhule ngokushesha bese siqala ukukhula.
Ukuzala kabusha ngokugoqeka kulula kakhulu.
- Eduze kwesihlahla yenza ukuvezwa okuningi kwama-20 cm.
- Bagoba amagatsha anempilo, afafaze nomhlaba, aqhekeze amaqabunga nokusika kuwo.
- Kungelashwa ngemithi ekhethekile evuselelayo. Ngale ndlela, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ungathola amabhasi amasha.
Ukusakazeka ngokusikeka kunegama lesibili - indlela ye-burrito. Ukusika kuze kufike ku-20 cm kunqunywa esihlahleni esidala. Kubalulekile ukuthi ama-buds ambalwa akhona kuwo (aze afike ku-4). Lezi zingxenye zigoqwe ngephepha, zitholwe ngamanzi bese zifakwa esikhwameni. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, izimpande zizovela kubo futhi zingatshalwa ezimbizeni, izinso ezi-1 kufanele zihlale ngaphezu komhlabathi.
I-Rosa Sahara iqhakaza isikhathi eside - kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Ushukela umelana kakhulu nezilonda ezahlukahlukene, kepha ukunakekelwa okungafanele nezimo ezingafanele kungaholela ezifweni zohlelo lwezimpande kanye nesihlahla sonke.
Ama-aphid nezinye izinambuzane nakho kuyingozi. Ungasusa izilonda ngosizo lwama-antibacterial akhethekile nama-antifungal agents. Uma ufisa, ungasebenzisa izindlela zokupheka zabantu.
I-Rosa Sahara - isitshalo esihle esifanelana ngokuphelele kunoma yikuphi ukwakheka komhlaba. Isihlahla asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, kufanelekile ngisho nakubaqalayo. Akunzima ukusabalalisa imbali, into esemqoka ukulandela yonke imithetho edingekayo.
