URose Indlovukazi Yezinhliziyo (Indlovukazi Yezinhliziyo)

INdlovukazi yenhliziyo - leli igama leNdlovukazi Yezinhliziyo rose rose ehlukahlukene. Lesi sitshalo sizuze ngempela izinhliziyo zabalimi abaningi bama-amateur rose ngezimbali ezinde eziqhakazile, nezimbali eziqhakazile ezinamaphara amaningi. Isiko leli lifanele abaqalayo ngenxa yokuthi ukuyinakekela kulula kakhulu.

Indaba

URosa Queen weZinhliziyo umele iqembu leFloribunda. Lesi sitshalo singezwe ekilasini eminyakeni eyi-11 eyedlule, ngonyaka ka-2008. Lo nyaka kubhekwa unyaka wokuzalwa kwezinhlobonhlobo. Wadotshwa abafuyi baseGerman ngokukhethekile abalimi abangenalo ithuba lokuchitha sonke isikhathi sabo esikhululekile esizeni. Lesi sitshalo sakhiwa enkulisa esemthethweni yaseKordes.

INdlovukazi Yezinhliziyo uRose Bush

Incazelo yebanga

INdlovukazi yeNhliziyo iyisihlahla eside. Ukuphakama kwawo kungamasentimitha angama-90- 585. Ububanzi bangama-50-80 cm. Iziqu zinamandla ngama-spikes amaningi. Amaqabunga yi-emerald, glossy ephakathi, usayizi ophakathi.

Isiqu ngasinye singaba nezimbali ezingama-2-3. Kukhona nama-buds angashadile. Imbali ngayinye ifana nomsebenzi wobuciko. Ububanzi bentyatyambo ebunjiwe yomucu ungamasentimitha ayi-9,5. Ubukhazikhazi benziwa ngenxa yobuningi bethambo. Embalini eyodwa, kungaba khona abangaba ikhulu. Umbala wamaphalishi upinki ofudumele, onamakhorali acebile ngaphansi. Kukhona ukugoqa okuhle kakhulu.

Phakathi kwezimpawu zokuvelela kuyabonakala:

• Ukumelana nesithwathwa. Isihlahla sibekezelela ubusika ukufika ku-degrees ezingama-20.
• Iphunga linezimbali, alinamandla.
• Izimbali zeVelvet zikhuthaza imvula nemvula ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa okusha.
• Uma kunelanga elangeni esizeni, khona-ke amacembe angashona kancane, ashise ngaphandle.

Elangeni, amacembe angabuna

URosa Queen wezinhliziyo, njengabanye abamele uFloribunda, aqhakaza kakhulu futhi ngokugqamile. Isikhathi somsebenzi siqala entwasahlobo. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, amahlumela akha. NgoJuni, ayavula. Izimbali zinde, ziyaphindwa. Kuqala ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali, ama-roses kancane kancane angena esikhathini esimanzi. Kuwela ngenkathi ebandayo.

Ama-blooms ahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi ngokuqhubekayo

Izinzuzo, iziphikisi

Umuntu onquma ukuthenga okuhlukahlukene kufanele azi ngezinzuzo zako nangobubi bawo. Isitshalo sinezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu kunezimbi.

Izinzuzo:

1. ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile;
2. ukungazethezeki okuqinile;
3. izici eziphezulu zokuhlobisa;
4. ilungele ukukhula njengesitshalo esisodwa futhi njengengxenye yemingcele;
5. izimbali ezinamathuba amaningi wokwakhiwa kabusha kwama-buds.

Okubi:

1. ayifaneleki ngokuphelele njengama-roses asikiwe;
2. ukwanda kwameva;
3. amacembe angashona phansi kwelanga.

Okunhlobonhlobo kuzixazululo zomhlaba

I-Rosa Izinhliziyo zibukeka zihle njengesihlahla esisodwa phambi kwveranda yendlu. Ukufika njengengxenye yamaqoqo apinki kuvunyelwe. Izinhlobonhlobo zingaba yinto ekhangayo ye-rockery, i-mixborder, umbhede wezimbali ngezitshalo ezahlukahlukene.

Ukutshala roses izinhliziyo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuzibandakanya nenhlobonhlobo yendlovukazi yezinhliziyo, kufanele wazi imininingwane yokulinywa kwayo, ukutshala. Phakathi kwamaphuzu amakhulu okufanele unake okokuqala kunakho konke:

• ukufika kwenzeka ngasiphi isimo;
• isikhathi esifanele sonyaka;
• Ukukhetha imibhede;
• ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi;
• ubuchwepheshe besinyathelo ngesinyathelo.

Kufika ngasiphi isimo

Ukuze isihlahla se-rose sikhule ezakhiweni, umuntu kufanele anikeze izithombo ezinempilo. Ubudala bezinto zokutshala ezinjengalezi kufanele okungenani bube yiminyaka emibili. Kungcono ukuthatha isihlahla esitsha ebhodweni, okungukuthi, ngesundu elivalekile. Ukuphakama izithombo - okungenani 20 cm.

Iminyaka yesithombo esifanelekile yiminyaka emi-2

Isikhathi

INdlovukazi yezinhliziyo rose itshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo. Musa ukuveza ukuthi lesi sitshalo singena emazingeni okushisa ngokweqile.

Ukukhetha kombhede

Ama-rose izitshalo ezingakuthandi ukuhamba. Ngakho-ke, indawo yesihlahla kufanele ikhethwe ngokucophelela. Kufanele kube kude nokuqongelela amanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Umbhede ukhethwa endaweni enomthunzi omncane. Lesi sitshalo ngeke sikubekezelele ukushiswa yilanga usuku lonke, ngaphandle kokuthi kushiswe ngamakhala, isihlahla singase siqale ukubuna.

Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi

URose iNdlovukazi Yezinhliziyo uyinqaba emhlabathini. Into esemqoka ukuthi kube ngobumba olunempilo futhi olukhanyayo. I-acidity ayithathi hlangothi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inhlabathi yomfula, i-peat, umquba, umquba, kanye nolamula kufakwa emgodini wenhlabathi.

Ubuchwepheshe be-step-by-step ukufika emhlabeni

Ukulandela izincomo, ungathatha igxathu elifanele ubheke esihlahleni sezimbali esihle:

1. Ilungiselela umgodi. Ngevolumu, kufanele ibe ngu-10-15 cm ubukhulu kune-rhizome.
2. Umhlaba, owawuphethwe ukuba ususwe emgodini, uhlanganiswa nomquba, kufakwa umlotha, ingxubevange yezakhi zezimbali zezimbali.
3. Isithombo sifakwa emgodini ukuze i-inoculation noma intamo yezimpande iqine kuphela cm cm.
4. Umgodi ugcwele umhlaba, uvinjelwe.
5. Eduze kwesihlahla esisha kukhona isiyingi esingaxhunyiwe eduze kwesiqu. Igcwele amanzi.
6. Ukutshala kuhlanganiswe nomquba.

Ukunisela ngemuva kokutshala

Izinqubo Zokunakekela

Ukunakekela i-rose kuqukethe izinqubo ezilandelayo:

• ukuchelela;
• isicelo somanyolo;
• ukuthenwa kwenhlanzeko, ukufakelwa;
• ukulungiselela ubusika.

Ukunisela

Amabibi eRose ayawathanda amanzi, kepha awakubekezeleli ukuzuma kwawo. Ukunisela kufanele kube njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10. Kwenze kusihlwa futhi kuphela empandeni.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Kusetshenziswa izicucu zombili eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye ne-organic. Zihlukile. Kuvunyelwe ukondla i-shrub izikhathi ezi-3-5 kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ukuthena ngenhlanzeko, ukufakelwa

Ukuthena kwenziwa kabili ngonyaka. Entwasahlobo, amagatsha asebekhulile afushaniswa, amahlumela alimale ayasuswa. Ekwindla basusa amaqabunga, amahlamvu aqhekekile.

Ukulungiselela ubusika

Izinhliziyo zeRose zikhula kahle ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esipholile. Isibonelo, e-Urals, maphakathi neRussia, esifundeni saseMoscow. Ukuqina kwalo ebusika, okubikwe ngabazalisi encazelweni, cishe kungama-degrees angama-20. Ngakho-ke, umlimi kufanele alungiselele ubusika. Okokuqala bamba isihlahla, benze umcamelo we-peat bese bumboza nge-spanbond.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko kuqukethe ukuthambisa okufanele. Amahlumela aqhakaza asikiwe. Lokhu kuvuselela isitshalo ukuthi siqhume kabusha. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, i-nitrogen yethulwa, ngo-Agasti - superphosphate. Njengezinye izinhlobo, indlovukazi yezinhliziyo yasukuma isifutha ngokunisela kwesihlahla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha amanzi afudumele. Inqubo yenziwa kusihlwa.

Izinkinga zezimbali

Izinhlobonhlobo zingenqaba ukuqhakaza ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• indawo engafanele (ixhaphozi, ilanga elikhanyayo usuku lonke, njll.);
• omakhelwane abanolaka (inhlanganisela ne-lilac, i-spirea shrub, ethatha wonke umsoco enhlabathini);
• ukutshala ngokweqile.

Izifo, izinambuzane, ukulwa nazo

URosa Queen weZinhliziyo uhlukaniswa nokungatheleleki okuqinile. Ucishe anganqotshwa izifo, kepha izinambuzane zingaluma. Phakathi kwezinto ezejwayelekile:

• ama-thrips;
• imikhaza ebomvu;
• ama-aphid;
• amapheshana, njll.

Ukuze uvikele indlovukazi yengadi, kunconywa ukutshala ama-marigold anamakha aseduze. Baxosha izinambuzane. Uma ukuhlaselwa kwezilokazane sekuvele kwenzekile, kungaphendulwa ngokusebenzisa:

• I-Fitosporin;
• Gamair;
• I-Alirin-B;
• I-Spark yegolide, njll.

Ukuzala

Izinhlobonhlobo zisakazeka kakhulu ngokusika. Kodwa-ke, umlimi we-novice kumele azi ukuthi angakwenza kanjani kahle.

Isikhathi esihle

Isikhathi esikahle kunazo zonke sokuvunwa kwezithelo nokusika kwazo ukubambe kuyinto eyishumi noma yesithathu kaJuni. Ama-cutways athengwa kusuka kumabhishi amadala. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa amagatsha aluhlaza kanye nezinkuni.

Inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukusikwa kokuqala kulungiselelwe. Ubukhulu kufanele bufane nepensela elilula, ubude - u-10-15 cm. Ingxenye engezansi isikwa ekhoneni. Ngemuva kokuba ukusika sekumi ngomumo, kwenziwa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Izimbambo ziphathwa nge-stimulant yokukhula.
2. Kulungiswa umbhede. Kufanele ibe nenhlabathi evundile evundile.
3. Izimbumbulu zifakwa emhlabathini nge-angle engu-70 degrees.
4. Umbhede umbozwe ifilimu.
5. Zonke izinsuku kuhlanjululwa ifilimu, izingane ziyasakazwa, zifafazwe ngamanzi.
6. Ukubamba kwezimpawu kuzokwenzeka ngezinsuku ezingama-20-30.

Izimbumbulu zibekwa endaweni yokukhuthaza ukukhula

I-pink shrub enhle ye-pink yenhliziyo izokuhlobisa noma iyiphi indawo. Ngenxa yokungavikeleki okuqinile, lesi sitshalo ngeke sibangele inkathazo yensimu ngenxa yezifo. Ukunakekelwa kwezinhlobonhlobo kulula: into esemqoka ukuthulula, ukutshala nokufaka umanyolo wesitshalo ngesikhathi. Uvikelekile ebusika.