Imvamisa, i-hydrangea ingumhlobiso wensimu ezifundeni zaseRussia. Lesi sitshalo sikhule ngempumelelo ngisho nasezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-hydrangea ziba nezolile eSiberia. Ama-inflorescence aluhlaza awadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ukutshala kwalesi silwanyana esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kukhona ngisho nesokuqala. Noma kunjalo, kunemithetho ethile okufanele ilandelwe lapho utshala futhi unakekela imbali. I-athikili ihlola i-Candlelight panicle hydrangea ehlukahlukene futhi isiza abalimi be-novice ukuthi bagweme amaphutha ajwayelekile ekukhuleni.
I-Candlelight yisitshalo esivame kakhulu eRussia. Omunye uhehwa ukubonakala kobuhle obumangalisayo, othile uyakholelwa ezintweni zemilingo zesitshalo. Ezikhathini zasendulo, bekukholelwa ukuthi i-hydrangea iletha injabulo kubanikazi bayo futhi ivikele nasemehlweni amabi. Noma ngabe kunjani, ukulungela nokukhululeka kokutshala kuyizimfanelo eziphambili eziheha abantu abathanda ingadi.
IHydrangea isitshalo esimelana nesithwathwa esizohlobisa noma yisiphi isivande
Imvelaphi nokubukeka
IPanicle hydrangea ikhandlela liyindlela entsha yemvelaphi yamaDashi. Igama liguqulela ngokoqobo ngokuthi "ukuvutha kwekhandlela elivuthayo." Ama-inflorescences anombala omnandi o-milky, ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza athola umbala ohlaza okotshani bese ophuzi. Ububanzi bomqhele bufinyelela kumamitha ayi-2, ukuphakama kwesihlahla kusuka kumitha eli-1 kuye kwayi-1.5. Ukuphakama kwesiqu kufinyelela kumitha eyi-1. Ama-Shrub amahlumela ahlala isikhathi eside futhi apendwe ngo-burgundy. Ekwindla, ama-inflorescence athola i-hue ebomvu futhi alahlekelwe ukukhanga kwawo ngokwehla kwezinga lokushisa. Ama-blooms we-Hydrangea Candelaite kusuka ngoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba futhi abekezelela iqhwa lokuqala. Ngokuqondene namaqabunga, asesimweni se-ellipse enomphetho we-serated futhi adwetshwe ngombala ohlaza okotshani obumnyama.
Ngenkathi ebandayo, ama-hydrangea petals akhange ngokwengeziwe ngenxa ye-pinkish tint
Isihlahla se-hydrangea sithola ukubukeka kobuhle ngenxa yama-inflorescence aqhakazelayo wombala o-milky oqhakaza ngokuqhubekayo kuze kube yilapho kuneqhwa elinamandla. I-inflorescence inesimo sesigaxa, esinezimbali ezincane ezihlangana kahle ndawonye. I-candelight hydrangea ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ngoba lolu hlobo lunezimbali ezinkulu futhi lushintsha umbala kuye ngesikhathi sonyaka. Izithelo zezimbali ezingavuthiwe zibukeka njengebhokisi lembewu elincane elivuthwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.
Iqiniso elithandekayo! Uhlobo lwe-panicle hydrangea Candlelight likweleta leli gama emthunzini ongajwayelekile othole izihlahla ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Umbala wegolide omuhle, osikhumbuza ilangabi lekhandlela, utshela abanikazi ukuthi maduze nje ngeke besakwazi ukujabulela ukuqhakaza. Indawo epinki noma ebomvu ibonisa ukuthi isihlahla siyaphela.
Le mbali inikeza igama layo kuma-inflorescence athola i-hue ephuzi nokwakheka kwesigaxa esifana nekhandlela
Dlulisa emva kokuthenga endaweni evulekile
Ngaphambi kokufaka i-hydrangea ekhanyise ikhandlela inhlabathi evulekile, kufanele unqume ngesikhathi, indawo nangendlela yokusakazwa kwesihlahla. Uma kungalungile ukubeka izithombo emhlabathini noma isitshalo ngenkathi ebandayo, kunengozi yokuthi isitshalo asihambelani nezimo zemvelo. Abatshali abanokuhlangenwe nakho bayelulekwa ukufakelwa isilwane emhlabathini ovulekile ekuqaleni kwekwindla noma entwasahlobo.
Okudingayo kokwehla
Ngokutshala, ungakhetha imbewu, izithombo noma ukusikwa, abalimi batusa ukunaka izithombo zeminyaka emihlanu edlule. Le nto yokutshala ilungele labo abafuna ukuncoma ama-inflorescences aqhakazile ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokufakelwa. Ukuze abalandeli ababekezelayo basebenze engadini, ukhetho olunezinhlamvu lufanele, ngoba izithelo zokuqala kuzodingeka zilinde iminyaka engama-2-3. Le ndlela ilungele ukutshala izinhlobo ezingandile ze-hydrangea.
Indawo enhle
Indawo enhle yokukhula okujwayelekile nokuqhakaza kweCandy Light hydrangeas yisayithi elivikelwe emithambekeni eqinile yomoya nokuhlaka. Inhlabathi kumele ivundile futhi ivundiswe. Ama-Florists ayelulekwa ukuthi agweme inhlabathi enesihlabathi, ngoba lesi sitshalo asihlali kuso.
Indawo yokufakelwa kwe-hydrangea kufanele ikuvikele emivini eqinile yomoya nasekulangeni okuqondile
Inqubo yesinyathelo sokufika
Ngemuva kokuthi umlimi ekhethe indawo efanelekile futhi enqume indlela yokuzala, ungaqhubeka nenqubo yokutshala ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza i-algorithm elandelayo yezenzo:
- Lungiselela umgodi obanzi ngaphambi kwesikhathi bese uwuthambisa kahle ngamanzi;
- Thela umanyolo wamaminerali noma we-organic emgodini. Thela isihlabathi, bese ubamba. Hlanganisa umanyolo ngenhlabathi kahle;
- Ngaphambi kokutshala, nciphisa izimpande zesithombo;
- Gxilisa izithombo emhlabathini ngaphandle kokumboza ngokuphelele intambo yezimpande;
- Nisela isitshalo futhi umanyolo nge-humus noma i-peat.
Kubalulekile! Kukhona ama-landings ama-single and group. Uma umlimi we-novice ekhetha indlela yesibili, ibanga phakathi kwezithombo akufanele lidlule amamitha amathathu.
Ukuzala
Ukuthi umlimi wezimbali azibona kanjani izithelo zokuqala esivandeni sakhe kuya ngendlela yokutshala imbali. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuzalela ama-hydrangeas: ukusika, imbewu, ukwaba nokuhlukanisa isihlahla.
Izimbumbulu
Ngale ndlela yokuzalela, kuphela amaqabunga amakhulu ama-hydrangea afanelekayo. Ekwindla yokuqala, kufanele ugaye isithombo somzali bese usifaka ebhodweni. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, amahlumela avuthwe, ukusikwa kunganqunywa kubo. Amacembe aphezulu nangaphansi adinga ukusikwa, ashiye kuphela ingxenye eyinhloko yesitshalo bese eyifaka enhlabathini evundile. Izimbumbulu ezitshaliwe kufanele zimbozwe ngamabhodlela epulasitiki ukuze zakhe uhlobo lokushisa okuluhlaza.
Ukutshala imbewu
Le ndlela ayifane isetshenziswe kakhulu ukusabalalisa ukukhanya kwe-hydrangea Kendle. Ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu kumele ilungiselelwe. Udinga ukuthatha isidlo esincane, usimboze ngesendlalelo soboya bekotini bese ubeka imbewu kuso. Ngemuva kwalokho amboze imbewu ngenye ungqimba bese uthele amanzi abilisiwe. Isitsha kufanele sishiywe izinsuku eziningana. Imbewu zingambozwa ngesendlalelo sikamoya, okumele sihlanzwe ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngokutshala, ungathatha ibhokisi elincane nenhlabathi, ngemuva kokufaka umanyolo enhlabathini. Imbewu kufanele ihlakazeke ebusweni bomhlabathi bese ichotshozwa ngenhlabathi.
Ukunakekelwa
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le nhlobo ye-hydrangea ayithobeki, ibhekana kahle nokunakekela, inikeze abanikazi bayo ama-inflorescences abuhlungu. Lesi sitshalo se-hygrophilous sidinga ukugqoka okujwayelekile okuphezulu nokuthenwa okufika ngesikhathi kwamahlumela. Ngenxa yokunakekelwa okufanele, ungangeza ukumelana kwesithwathwa simbali bese unwebe isikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Imodi yokunisela
Kuyaziwa ukuthi i-Candlelight hydrangea ithanda inhlabathi enama-oxidised ngesikhathi sokufakelwa. Uma unisela, kudingeka futhi uqaphele izinga le-acidity lamanzi, okungafanele lidlule i-5.6 pH. Lokhu, 1 tbsp. isipuni sikaviniga kufanele sihlanjululwe kumalitha ayi-5 amanzi. Uma ihlobo lishisa, udinga ukuhlinzeka nge-hydrangea ngamanzi anele.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ukuze uthole ama-inflorescence ama-chic, lesi sitshalo kumele sondliwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngomanyolo onjalo:
- Umanyolo wamaminerali (25 g wesixazululo ngebhakede lamanzi);
- Umanyolo we-organic - umquba noma amaqabunga abolile.
Kubalulekile! Ukuqhakaza ngezimbali okuyi-lush kungatholwa nge-potassium, urea nama-superphosphates. Isitshalo kufanele sondliwe izikhathi ezine ngonyaka: ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngenyanga yokuqala, maphakathi nehlobo nangaphambi kobusika.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-hydrangea kwesinye isikhathi ithambekele ekuhlaselweni yizinambuzane. Ukugwema lesi simo esingathandeki, udinga ukulungiselela izixazululo ezikhethekile ongalapha ngazo izihlahla. Imvamisa amaqabunga alesi sitshalo adla ama-aphid. Ukuqeda lesi sinambuzane, udinga ukwenza i-tincture yegalikhi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha i-200 g yegalikhi ehlutshiwe bese ucwilisa emanzini afudumele. Faka inhlanganisela usuku. Kusebenzisa isibhamu sokufafaza ukufafaza isihlahla kathathu ngesonto.
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, i-Candlelight hydrangea nayo idinga ukunakekelwa. Abalimi batusa njalo ukuchelela izihlahla kanye nezihlahla zokuthena. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokusoka ukuqala kwentwasahlobo, lapho ihlumela le-inflorescence livuvukala. Ukuze isitshalo siphile ngempumelelo ebusika, kufanele kusikwe okungenani amahlumela amane.
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, i-hydrangea idinga ukuthenwa kwama-inflorescence afile
Ukulungiselela ubusika
I-Candlelight panicled hydrangea iyisitshalo esimelana nesithwathwa, kepha isadinga indawo ethembekile ebusika. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukugcwalisa ama-humus amasha bese ufudumeza izimpande zesihlahla. Ungqimba oluzungeze izimpande kufanele okungenani lube ngama-20 cm. Umquba noma amaqabunga omile kufanele asetshenziswe njengokufakelwa.
